[host] ivshmem: fix missing bounds check on device vector

The callback runs in a random thread, we can't call directx methods
safely from it, so move reset so it's called automatically when a free
copy list is obtained.

.github/CODEOWNERS

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
 # Jonathan Rubenstein (JJRcop)
 # - Primary documentation manager. Does not require direct approval for every
 # - change, but should be consulted for large additions and changes.
-docs/ jrubcop@gmail.com
+/doc/ jrubcop@gmail.com

.github/workflows/build.yml

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ name: build
 on: [push, pull_request]
 jobs:
   client:
-    runs-on: ubuntu-20.04
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     strategy:
       fail-fast: false
       matrix:
@@ -15,12 +15,6 @@ jobs:
     - uses: actions/checkout@v2
       with:
         submodules: recursive
-    - name: Install libdecor PPA
-      run: sudo add-apt-repository ppa:christianrauch/libdecoration
-      if: ${{ matrix.wayland_shell == 'libdecor' }}
-    - name: Install PipeWire repository
-      run: |
-        echo 'deb [trusted=yes] https://pipewire-ubuntu.quantum5.workers.dev ./' | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/pipewire.list
     - name: Update apt
       run: |
         sudo apt-get update
@@ -32,6 +26,7 @@ jobs:
           libgl-dev libgles-dev \
           libx11-dev libxss-dev libxi-dev libxinerama-dev libxcursor-dev libxpresent-dev \
           libwayland-dev libxkbcommon-dev \
+          libfontconfig-dev \
           libsamplerate0-dev libpipewire-0.3-dev libpulse-dev \
           $([ '${{ matrix.wayland_shell }}' = libdecor ] && echo 'libdecor-0-dev libdbus-1-dev') \
           $([ '${{ matrix.compiler.cc }}' = clang ] && echo 'clang-tools')
@@ -76,16 +71,13 @@ jobs:
     - uses: actions/checkout@v2
       with:
         submodules: recursive
-    - name: Install PipeWire repository
-      run: |
-        echo 'deb [trusted=yes] https://pipewire-ubuntu.quantum5.workers.dev ./' | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/pipewire.list
     - name: Update apt
       run: |
         sudo apt-get update
     - name: Install Linux host dependencies
       run: |
-        sudo apt-get install binutils-dev libxcb-xfixes0-dev \
+        sudo apt-get install binutils-dev libglib2.0-dev libxcb-xfixes0-dev \
-          libpipewire-0.3-dev
+          libpipewire-0.3-dev libxcb-shm0-dev
     - name: Configure Linux host
       run: |
         mkdir host/build
@@ -97,7 +89,7 @@ jobs:
         make -j$(nproc)
 
   host-windows-cross:
-    runs-on: ubuntu-20.04
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
     - uses: actions/checkout@v2
       with:
@@ -183,8 +175,8 @@ jobs:
         sudo apt-get update
     - name: Install docs dependencies
       run: |
-        sudo apt-get install python3-sphinx python3-sphinx-rtd-theme
+        sudo apt-get install python3-sphinx python3-sphinx-rtd-theme \
-        sudo pip3 install sphinxcontrib-spelling
+            python3-sphinxcontrib.spelling
     - name: Build docs
       run: |
         cd doc

.github/workflows/pr-check.yml

@@ -3,16 +3,36 @@ on: pull_request
 jobs:
   authors:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    permissions:
+        pull-requests: write
     steps:
     - uses: actions/checkout@v1
     - name: Check AUTHORS file
+      id: check-authors
       run: |
         user="$(curl -H 'Authorization: Bearer ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}' -s https://api.github.com/repos/${{ github.repository }}/pulls/${{ github.event.pull_request.number }} | jq -r .user.login)"
+        echo "user=$user" >> "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"
         echo "Checking if GitHub user $user is in AUTHORS file..."
         if grep -q -E '> \('"$user"'\)' AUTHORS; then
           echo "$user found in AUTHORS file, all good!"
         else
           echo "$user not found in AUTHORS file."
           echo "Please add yourself to the AUTHORS file and try again."
-          exit 1
+          echo "not-found=yes" >> "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"
         fi
+    - name: 'Not found: Create review requesting changes'
+      if: ${{ steps.check-authors.outputs.not-found }}
+      uses: actions/github-script@v7
+      with:
+        script: |
+            github.rest.pulls.createReview({
+                owner: context.issue.owner,
+                repo: context.issue.repo,
+                pull_number: context.issue.number,
+                event: "REQUEST_CHANGES",
+                body: "@${{ steps.check-authors.outputs.user }} not found in AUTHORS file.\n" +
+                      "Please add yourself to the AUTHORS file and try again."
+            });
+    - name: 'Not found: Fail job'
+      if: ${{ steps.check-authors.outputs.not-found }}
+      run: exit 1

.gitignore

@@ -10,3 +10,11 @@ module/modules.order
 */build
 __pycache__
 *.py[co]
+*/.vs
+*.user
+idd/Debug
+idd/x64
+idd/*/x64
+idd/*/Debug
+idd/*/VersionInfo.h
+idd/packages

.woodpecker/idd.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+---
+labels:
+  platform: windows/amd64
+
+matrix:
+  BUILD_TYPE:
+    - Debug
+    - Release
+
+clone:
+  - name: clone
+    image: woodpeckerci/plugin-git
+    pull: false
+    settings:
+      tags: true
+
+steps:
+  - name: idd
+    when:
+      - branch: master
+        event: [push, manual]
+    image: lg-vs2022:latest
+    pull: true
+    environment:
+      VS_PATH: "\"C:\\\\Program Files (x86)\\\\Microsoft Visual Studio\\\\2022\\\\\""
+    entrypoint:
+      - cmd
+      - /C
+      - >
+        %VS_PATH%\BuildTools\Common7\Tools\VsDevCmd.bat -arch=amd64 &&
+        msbuild /restore idd\LGIdd.sln /p:Configuration=${BUILD_TYPE} /p:RestorePackagesConfig=true /p:Platform=x64 /p:SignMode=Off /m &&
+        IF EXIST C:\artifacts\build.cmd (cmd /C C:\artifacts\build.cmd)

AUTHORS

@@ -65,3 +65,10 @@ Leonard Fricke <leonard.fricke98@gmail.com> (Leo1998)
 David Meier <meier_david_91@hotmail.com> (Kenny.ch)
 Daniel Cordero <looking-glass@0xdc.io> (0xdc)
 esi <git@esibun.net> (esibun)
+MakiseKurisu <saberconer@gmail.com> (MakiseKurisu)
+Zenithal <i@zenithal.me> (ZenithalHourlyRate)
+Kamplom <6284968128@protonmail.ch> (kamplom)
+Jacob McNamee <jacob@jacobmcnamee.com> (jacobmcnamee)
+Marco Antonio J. Costa <marco.antonio.costa@gmail.com> (majcosta)
+rs189 <35667100+rs189@users.noreply.github.com> (rs189)
+Jérôme Poulin <jeromepoulin@gmail.com> (ticpu)

client/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.0)
+cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.10)
 project(looking-glass-client C CXX)
 
 get_filename_component(PROJECT_TOP "${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/.." ABSOLUTE)
@@ -42,25 +42,12 @@ add_feature_info(ENABLE_ASAN ENABLE_ASAN "AddressSanitizer support.")
 option(ENABLE_UBSAN "Build with UndefinedBehaviorSanitizer" OFF)
 add_feature_info(ENABLE_UBSAN ENABLE_UBSAN "UndefinedBehaviorSanitizer support.")
 
-option(ENABLE_X11 "Build with X11 support" ON)
-add_feature_info(ENABLE_X11 ENABLE_X11 "X11 support.")
-
-option(ENABLE_WAYLAND "Build with Wayland support" ON)
-add_feature_info(ENABLE_WAYLAND ENABLE_WAYLAND "Wayland support.")
-
-option(ENABLE_LIBDECOR "Build with libdecor support" OFF)
-add_feature_info(ENABLE_LIBDECOR ENABLE_LIBDECOR "libdecor support.")
-
 option(ENABLE_PIPEWIRE "Build with PipeWire audio output support" ON)
 add_feature_info(ENABLE_PIPEWIRE ENABLE_PIPEWIRE "PipeWire audio support.")
 
 option(ENABLE_PULSEAUDIO "Build with PulseAudio audio output support" ON)
 add_feature_info(ENABLE_PULSEAUDIO ENABLE_PULSEAUDIO "PulseAudio audio support.")
 
-if (NOT ENABLE_X11 AND NOT ENABLE_WAYLAND)
-  message(FATAL_ERROR "Either ENABLE_X11 or ENABLE_WAYLAND must be on")
-endif()
-
 add_compile_options(
   "-Wall"
   "-Wextra"
@@ -126,6 +113,7 @@ set(SOURCES
   src/main.c
   src/core.c
   src/app.c
+  src/message.c
   src/audio.c
   src/config.c
   src/keybind.c
@@ -137,6 +125,7 @@ set(SOURCES
   src/eglutil.c
   src/overlay_utils.c
   src/render_queue.c
+  src/evdev.c
 
   src/overlay/splash.c
   src/overlay/alert.c
@@ -150,6 +139,8 @@ set(SOURCES
 
 # Force cimgui to build as a static library.
 set(IMGUI_STATIC "yes" CACHE STRING "Build as a static library")
+add_definitions("-DCIMGUI_USE_OPENGL2=1")
+add_definitions("-DCIMGUI_USE_OPENGL3=1")
 
 add_subdirectory("${PROJECT_TOP}/resources"       "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/resources")
 add_subdirectory("${PROJECT_TOP}/common"          "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/common"   )
@@ -160,6 +151,7 @@ add_subdirectory("${PROJECT_TOP}/repos/cimgui"    "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/cimgui" E
 add_subdirectory(displayservers)
 add_subdirectory(renderers)
 
+configure_file("${PROJECT_TOP}/resources/looking-glass-client.desktop.in" "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/resources/looking-glass-client.desktop" @ONLY)
 add_executable(looking-glass-client ${SOURCES})
 
 target_compile_definitions(looking-glass-client PRIVATE CIMGUI_DEFINE_ENUMS_AND_STRUCTS=1)
@@ -190,4 +182,10 @@ install(TARGETS looking-glass-client
   RUNTIME DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_BINDIR}
   COMPONENT binary)
 
+install(FILES "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/resources/looking-glass-client.desktop"
+    DESTINATION "${CMAKE_INSTALL_DATAROOTDIR}/applications")
+install(FILES "${PROJECT_TOP}/resources/lg-logo.svg"
+        DESTINATION "${CMAKE_INSTALL_DATAROOTDIR}/icons/hicolor/scalable/apps"
+        RENAME "looking-glass.svg")
+
 feature_summary(WHAT ENABLED_FEATURES DISABLED_FEATURES)

client/audiodevs/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.0)
+cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.10)
 project(audiodevs LANGUAGES C)
 
 set(AUDIODEV_H "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/include/dynamic/audiodev.h")

client/audiodevs/PipeWire/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.0)
+cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.10)
 project(audiodev_PipeWire LANGUAGES C)
 
 find_package(PkgConfig)

client/audiodevs/PipeWire/pipewire.c

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /**
  * Looking Glass
- * Copyright © 2017-2022 The Looking Glass Authors
+ * Copyright © 2017-2025 The Looking Glass Authors
  * https://looking-glass.io
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@
 #include "common/debug.h"
 #include "common/stringutils.h"
 #include "common/util.h"
+#include "common/option.h"
 
 typedef enum
 {
@@ -47,6 +48,7 @@ struct PipeWire
   {
     struct pw_stream * stream;
     struct spa_io_rate_match * rateMatch;
+    struct pw_time time;
 
     int            channels;
     int            sampleRate;
@@ -90,6 +92,14 @@ static void pipewire_onPlaybackProcess(void * userdata)
 {
   struct pw_buffer * pbuf;
 
+#if PW_CHECK_VERSION(0, 3, 50)
+  if (pw_stream_get_time_n(pw.playback.stream, &pw.playback.time,
+        sizeof(pw.playback.time)) < 0)
+#else
+  if (pw_stream_get_time(pw.playback.stream, &pw.playback.time) < 0)
+#endif
+    DEBUG_ERROR("pw_stream_get_time failed");
+
   if (!(pbuf = pw_stream_dequeue_buffer(pw.playback.stream)))
   {
     DEBUG_WARN("out of buffers");
@@ -114,6 +124,7 @@ static void pipewire_onPlaybackProcess(void * userdata)
     return;
   }
 
+  pbuf->size = frames;
   sbuf->datas[0].chunk->offset = 0;
   sbuf->datas[0].chunk->stride = pw.playback.stride;
   sbuf->datas[0].chunk->size   = frames * pw.playback.stride;
@@ -129,6 +140,29 @@ static void pipewire_onPlaybackDrained(void * userdata)
   pw_thread_loop_unlock(pw.thread);
 }
 
+static struct Option pipewire_options[] =
+{
+  {
+    .module       = "pipewire",
+    .name         = "outDevice",
+    .description  = "The default playback device to use",
+    .type         = OPTION_TYPE_STRING
+  },
+  {
+    .module       = "pipewire",
+    .name         = "recDevice",
+    .description  = "The default record device to use",
+    .type         = OPTION_TYPE_STRING
+  },
+
+  {0}
+};
+
+static void pipewire_earlyInit(void)
+{
+  option_register(pipewire_options);
+}
+
 static bool pipewire_init(void)
 {
   pw_init(NULL, NULL);
@@ -221,17 +255,32 @@ static void pipewire_playbackSetup(int channels, int sampleRate,
   pw.playback.pullFn      = pullFn;
 
   pw_thread_loop_lock(pw.thread);
-  pw.playback.stream = pw_stream_new_simple(
+
-    pw.loop,
+  struct pw_properties * props =
-    "Looking Glass",
     pw_properties_new(
+      PW_KEY_APP_NAME      , "Looking Glass",
       PW_KEY_NODE_NAME     , "Looking Glass",
       PW_KEY_MEDIA_TYPE    , "Audio",
       PW_KEY_MEDIA_CATEGORY, "Playback",
       PW_KEY_MEDIA_ROLE    , "Music",
       PW_KEY_NODE_LATENCY  , requestedNodeLatency,
       NULL
-    ),
+    );
+
+  const char * device = option_get_string("pipewire", "outDevice");
+  if (device)
+  {
+#ifdef PW_KEY_TARGET_OBJECT
+    pw_properties_set(props, PW_KEY_TARGET_OBJECT, device);
+#else
+    pw_properties_set(props, PW_KEY_NODE_TARGET, device);
+#endif
+  }
+
+  pw.playback.stream = pw_stream_new_simple(
+    pw.loop,
+    "Looking Glass",
+    props,
     &events,
     NULL
   );
@@ -363,20 +412,32 @@ static void pipewire_playbackMute(bool mute)
   pw_thread_loop_unlock(pw.thread);
 }
 
-static size_t pipewire_playbackLatency(void)
+static uint64_t pipewire_playbackLatency(void)
 {
-  struct pw_time time = { 0 };
-
-  pw_thread_loop_lock(pw.thread);
 #if PW_CHECK_VERSION(0, 3, 50)
-  if (pw_stream_get_time_n(pw.playback.stream, &time, sizeof(time)) < 0)
+  if (pw.playback.time.rate.num == 0)
-#else
+    return 0;
-  if (pw_stream_get_time(pw.playback.stream, &time) < 0)
-#endif
-    DEBUG_ERROR("pw_stream_get_time failed");
-  pw_thread_loop_unlock(pw.thread);
 
-  return time.delay + time.queued / pw.playback.stride;
+  struct timespec ts;
+  clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts);
+
+  // diff in ns
+  int64_t diff = SPA_TIMESPEC_TO_NSEC(&ts) - pw.playback.time.now;
+
+  // elapsed frames
+  int64_t elapsed =
+    (pw.playback.time.rate.denom * diff) /
+    (pw.playback.time.rate.num * SPA_NSEC_PER_SEC);
+
+  const int64_t buffered = pw.playback.time.buffered + pw.playback.time.queued;
+  int64_t latency = (buffered * 1000 / pw.playback.sampleRate) +
+     ((pw.playback.time.delay - elapsed) * 1000 *
+      pw.playback.time.rate.num / pw.playback.time.rate.denom);
+
+  return max(0, -latency);
+#else
+  return pw.playback.time.delay + pw.playback.time.queued / pw.playback.stride;
+#endif
 }
 
 static void pipewire_recordStopStream(void)
@@ -449,17 +510,30 @@ static void pipewire_recordStart(int channels, int sampleRate,
   pw.record.stride     = sizeof(uint16_t) * channels;
   pw.record.pushFn     = pushFn;
 
-  pw_thread_loop_lock(pw.thread);
+  struct pw_properties * props =
-  pw.record.stream = pw_stream_new_simple(
-    pw.loop,
-    "Looking Glass",
     pw_properties_new(
       PW_KEY_NODE_NAME     , "Looking Glass",
       PW_KEY_MEDIA_TYPE    , "Audio",
       PW_KEY_MEDIA_CATEGORY, "Capture",
       PW_KEY_MEDIA_ROLE    , "Music",
       NULL
-    ),
+    );
+
+  const char * device = option_get_string("pipewire", "recDevice");
+  if (device)
+  {
+#ifdef PW_KEY_TARGET_OBJECT
+    pw_properties_set(props, PW_KEY_TARGET_OBJECT, device);
+#else
+    pw_properties_set(props, PW_KEY_NODE_TARGET, device);
+#endif
+  }
+
+  pw_thread_loop_lock(pw.thread);
+  pw.record.stream = pw_stream_new_simple(
+    pw.loop,
+    "Looking Glass",
+    props,
     &events,
     NULL
   );
@@ -543,9 +617,10 @@ static void pipewire_free(void)
 
 struct LG_AudioDevOps LGAD_PipeWire =
 {
-  .name   = "PipeWire",
+  .name      = "PipeWire",
-  .init   = pipewire_init,
+  .earlyInit = pipewire_earlyInit,
-  .free   = pipewire_free,
+  .init      = pipewire_init,
+  .free      = pipewire_free,
   .playback =
   {
     .setup   = pipewire_playbackSetup,

client/audiodevs/PulseAudio/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.0)
+cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.10)
 project(audiodev_PulseAudio LANGUAGES C)
 
 find_package(PkgConfig)

client/audiodevs/PulseAudio/pulseaudio.c

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /**
  * Looking Glass
- * Copyright © 2017-2022 The Looking Glass Authors
+ * Copyright © 2017-2025 The Looking Glass Authors
  * https://looking-glass.io
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it

client/displayservers/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.0)
+cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.10)
 project(displayservers LANGUAGES C)
 
 set(DISPLAYSERVER_H "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/include/dynamic/displayservers.h")
@@ -18,6 +18,16 @@ function(add_displayserver name)
   add_subdirectory(${name})
 endfunction()
 
+option(ENABLE_X11 "Build with X11 support" ON)
+add_feature_info(ENABLE_X11 ENABLE_X11 "X11 support.")
+
+option(ENABLE_WAYLAND "Build with Wayland support" ON)
+add_feature_info(ENABLE_WAYLAND ENABLE_WAYLAND "Wayland support.")
+
+if (NOT ENABLE_X11 AND NOT ENABLE_WAYLAND)
+  message(FATAL_ERROR "Either ENABLE_X11 or ENABLE_WAYLAND must be on")
+endif()
+
 # Add/remove displayservers here!
 if (ENABLE_WAYLAND)
   add_displayserver(Wayland)

client/displayservers/Wayland/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.0)
+cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.10)
 project(displayserver_Wayland LANGUAGES C)
 
 find_package(PkgConfig)
@@ -8,19 +8,7 @@ pkg_check_modules(DISPLAYSERVER_Wayland REQUIRED IMPORTED_TARGET
   xkbcommon
 )
 
-set(DISPLAYSERVER_Wayland_OPT_PKGCONFIG_LIBRARIES "")
+find_program(WAYLAND_SCANNER_EXECUTABLE NAMES wayland-scanner)
-set(displayserver_Wayland_SHELL_SRC "")
-
-if (ENABLE_LIBDECOR)
-  pkg_check_modules(DISPLAYSERVER_Wayland_LIBDECOR REQUIRED IMPORTED_TARGET
-    libdecor-0
-  )
-  list(APPEND DISPLAYSERVER_Wayland_OPT_PKGCONFIG_LIBRARIES PkgConfig::DISPLAYSERVER_Wayland_LIBDECOR)
-  list(APPEND displayserver_Wayland_SHELL_SRC shell_libdecor.c)
-  add_compile_definitions(ENABLE_LIBDECOR)
-else()
-  list(APPEND displayserver_Wayland_SHELL_SRC shell_xdg.c)
-endif()
 
 add_library(displayserver_Wayland STATIC
   activation.c
@@ -36,66 +24,19 @@ add_library(displayserver_Wayland STATIC
   registry.c
   wayland.c
   window.c
-  ${displayserver_Wayland_SHELL_SRC}
 )
 
+add_subdirectory(protocol)
+add_subdirectory(desktops)
+
 target_link_libraries(displayserver_Wayland
   PkgConfig::DISPLAYSERVER_Wayland
-  ${DISPLAYSERVER_Wayland_OPT_PKGCONFIG_LIBRARIES}
   lg_common
+  wayland_protocol
+  wayland_desktops
 )
 
 target_include_directories(displayserver_Wayland
   PRIVATE
-    src
+    .
 )
-
-find_program(WAYLAND_SCANNER_EXECUTABLE NAMES wayland-scanner)
-
-macro(wayland_generate protocol_file output_file)
-  add_custom_command(OUTPUT "${output_file}.h"
-    COMMAND "${WAYLAND_SCANNER_EXECUTABLE}" client-header "${protocol_file}" "${output_file}.h"
-    DEPENDS "${protocol_file}"
-    VERBATIM)
-
-  add_custom_command(OUTPUT "${output_file}.c"
-    COMMAND "${WAYLAND_SCANNER_EXECUTABLE}" private-code "${protocol_file}" "${output_file}.c"
-    DEPENDS "${protocol_file}"
-    VERBATIM)
-
-  target_sources(displayserver_Wayland PRIVATE "${output_file}.h" "${output_file}.c")
-endmacro()
-
-set(WAYLAND_PROTOCOLS_BASE "${PROJECT_TOP}/repos/wayland-protocols")
-file(MAKE_DIRECTORY "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/wayland")
-include_directories("${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/wayland")
-wayland_generate(
-  "${WAYLAND_PROTOCOLS_BASE}/stable/xdg-shell/xdg-shell.xml"
-  "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/wayland/wayland-xdg-shell-client-protocol")
-wayland_generate(
-  "${WAYLAND_PROTOCOLS_BASE}/stable/presentation-time/presentation-time.xml"
-  "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/wayland/wayland-presentation-time-client-protocol")
-wayland_generate(
-  "${WAYLAND_PROTOCOLS_BASE}/stable/viewporter/viewporter.xml"
-  "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/wayland/wayland-viewporter-client-protocol")
-wayland_generate(
-  "${WAYLAND_PROTOCOLS_BASE}/unstable/xdg-decoration/xdg-decoration-unstable-v1.xml"
-  "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/wayland/wayland-xdg-decoration-unstable-v1-client-protocol")
-wayland_generate(
-  "${WAYLAND_PROTOCOLS_BASE}/unstable/relative-pointer/relative-pointer-unstable-v1.xml"
-  "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/wayland/wayland-relative-pointer-unstable-v1-client-protocol")
-wayland_generate(
-  "${WAYLAND_PROTOCOLS_BASE}/unstable/pointer-constraints/pointer-constraints-unstable-v1.xml"
-  "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/wayland/wayland-pointer-constraints-unstable-v1-client-protocol")
-wayland_generate(
-  "${WAYLAND_PROTOCOLS_BASE}/unstable/keyboard-shortcuts-inhibit/keyboard-shortcuts-inhibit-unstable-v1.xml"
-  "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/wayland/wayland-keyboard-shortcuts-inhibit-unstable-v1-client-protocol")
-wayland_generate(
-  "${WAYLAND_PROTOCOLS_BASE}/unstable/idle-inhibit/idle-inhibit-unstable-v1.xml"
-  "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/wayland/wayland-idle-inhibit-unstable-v1-client-protocol")
-wayland_generate(
-  "${WAYLAND_PROTOCOLS_BASE}/unstable/xdg-output/xdg-output-unstable-v1.xml"
-  "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/wayland/wayland-xdg-output-unstable-v1-client-protocol")
-wayland_generate(
-  "${WAYLAND_PROTOCOLS_BASE}/staging/xdg-activation/xdg-activation-v1.xml"
-  "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/wayland/wayland-xdg-activation-v1-client-protocol")

client/displayservers/Wayland/activation.c

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /**
  * Looking Glass
- * Copyright © 2017-2022 The Looking Glass Authors
+ * Copyright © 2017-2025 The Looking Glass Authors
  * https://looking-glass.io
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it

client/displayservers/Wayland/clipboard.c

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /**
  * Looking Glass
- * Copyright © 2017-2022 The Looking Glass Authors
+ * Copyright © 2017-2025 The Looking Glass Authors
  * https://looking-glass.io
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -376,7 +376,7 @@ static void clipboardReadCancel(struct ClipboardRead * data)
 static void clipboardReadCallback(uint32_t events, void * opaque)
 {
   struct ClipboardRead * data = opaque;
-  if (events & EPOLLERR) 
+  if (events & EPOLLERR)
   {
     clipboardReadCancel(data);
     return;
@@ -475,6 +475,7 @@ void waylandCBRequest(LG_ClipboardData type)
     close(data->fd);
     free(data->buf);
     free(data);
+    return;
   }
 
   wlCb.currentRead = data;

client/displayservers/Wayland/cursor.c

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /**
  * Looking Glass
- * Copyright © 2017-2022 The Looking Glass Authors
+ * Copyright © 2017-2025 The Looking Glass Authors
  * https://looking-glass.io
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it

client/displayservers/Wayland/desktops/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.10)
+project(wayland_desktops LANGUAGES C)
+
+set(DESKTOP_H "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/include/dynamic/wayland_desktops.h")
+set(DESKTOP_C "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/src/wayland_desktops.c")
+
+file(WRITE  ${DESKTOP_H} "#include \"interface/desktop.h\"\n\n")
+file(APPEND ${DESKTOP_H} "extern struct WL_DesktopOps * WL_Desktops[];\n\n")
+
+file(WRITE  ${DESKTOP_C} "#include \"interface/desktop.h\"\n\n")
+file(APPEND ${DESKTOP_C} "#include <stddef.h>\n\n")
+
+set(DESKTOPS "_")
+set(DESKTOPS_LINK "_")
+function(add_desktop name)
+  set(DESKTOPS      "${DESKTOPS};${name}" PARENT_SCOPE)
+  set(DESKTOPS_LINK "${DESKTOPS_LINK};wayland_desktop_${name}" PARENT_SCOPE)
+  add_subdirectory(${name})
+endfunction()
+
+# Add/remove desktops here!
+
+# the first entry here is the default
+add_desktop(xdg)
+
+pkg_check_modules(LIBDECOR IMPORTED_TARGET libdecor-0)
+if(LIBDECOR_FOUND)
+  option(ENABLE_LIBDECOR "Build with libdecor support" ON)
+else()
+  option(ENABLE_LIBDECOR "Build with libdecor support" OFF)
+endif()
+add_feature_info(ENABLE_LIBDECOR ENABLE_LIBDECOR "libdecor support.")
+if (ENABLE_LIBDECOR)
+  add_desktop(libdecor)
+endif()
+
+list(REMOVE_AT DESKTOPS      0)
+list(REMOVE_AT DESKTOPS_LINK 0)
+
+list(LENGTH DESKTOPS DESKTOP_COUNT)
+file(APPEND ${DESKTOP_H} "#define WL_DESKTOP_COUNT ${DESKTOP_COUNT}\n")
+
+foreach(desktop ${DESKTOPS})
+  file(APPEND ${DESKTOP_C} "extern struct WL_DesktopOps WLD_${desktop};\n")
+endforeach()
+
+file(APPEND ${DESKTOP_C} "\nconst struct WL_DesktopOps * WL_Desktops[] =\n{\n")
+foreach(desktop ${DESKTOPS})
+  file(APPEND ${DESKTOP_C} "  &WLD_${desktop},\n")
+endforeach()
+file(APPEND ${DESKTOP_C} "  NULL\n};")
+
+add_library(wayland_desktops STATIC ${DESKTOP_C})
+target_link_libraries(wayland_desktops ${DESKTOPS_LINK})
+target_include_directories(wayland_desktops
+  PRIVATE
+    ../
+)

client/displayservers/Wayland/desktops/libdecor/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.10)
+project(wayland_desktop_libdecor LANGUAGES C)
+
+add_library(wayland_desktop_libdecor STATIC
+  libdecor.c
+)
+
+target_link_libraries(wayland_desktop_libdecor
+  lg_common
+  wayland_protocol
+  PkgConfig::LIBDECOR
+)
+
+include_directories(
+  "../../"
+)

client/displayservers/Wayland/desktops/libdecor/libdecor.c

@@ -0,0 +1,275 @@
+/**
+ * Looking Glass
+ * Copyright © 2017-2025 The Looking Glass Authors
+ * https://looking-glass.io
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
+ * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
+ * any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
+ * Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+ */
+
+#include "interface/desktop.h"
+#include "wayland-xdg-shell-client-protocol.h"
+
+#include "wayland.h"
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/epoll.h>
+
+#include <libdecor.h>
+#include <wayland-client.h>
+
+#include "app.h"
+#include "common/debug.h"
+
+// Maximum number of fds we can process at once in waylandWait
+#define MAX_EPOLL_EVENTS 10
+
+typedef struct LibDecorState
+{
+  bool configured;
+  struct libdecor       * libdecor;
+  struct libdecor_frame * libdecorFrame;
+
+  int32_t width, height;
+  bool     needsResize;
+  bool     fullscreen;
+  uint32_t resizeSerial;
+}
+LibDecorState;
+
+static LibDecorState state = {0};
+
+struct libdecor_configuration
+{
+  uint32_t serial;
+
+  bool has_window_state;
+  enum libdecor_window_state window_state;
+
+  bool has_size;
+  int  window_width;
+  int  window_height;
+};
+
+static void libdecorHandleError(struct libdecor * context, enum libdecor_error error,
+    const char *message)
+{
+  DEBUG_ERROR("Got libdecor error (%d): %s", error, message);
+}
+
+static void libdecorFrameConfigure(struct libdecor_frame * frame,
+    struct libdecor_configuration * configuration, void * opaque)
+{
+  if (!state.configured)
+  {
+    xdg_surface_ack_configure(libdecor_frame_get_xdg_surface(frame), configuration->serial);
+    state.configured = true;
+    return;
+  }
+
+  int width, height;
+  if (libdecor_configuration_get_content_size(configuration, frame, &width, &height))
+  {
+    state.width  = width;
+    state.height = height;
+
+    struct libdecor_state * s = libdecor_state_new(width, height);
+    libdecor_frame_commit(state.libdecorFrame, s, NULL);
+    libdecor_state_free(s);
+  }
+
+  enum libdecor_window_state windowState;
+  if (libdecor_configuration_get_window_state(configuration, &windowState))
+    state.fullscreen = windowState & LIBDECOR_WINDOW_STATE_FULLSCREEN;
+
+  state.resizeSerial = configuration->serial;
+  waylandNeedsResize();
+}
+
+static void libdecorFrameClose(struct libdecor_frame * frame, void * opaque)
+{
+  app_handleCloseEvent();
+}
+
+static void libdecorFrameCommit(struct libdecor_frame * frame, void * opaque)
+{
+}
+
+#pragma GCC diagnostic push
+#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wmissing-field-initializers"
+static struct libdecor_interface libdecorListener =
+{
+  libdecorHandleError,
+};
+
+static struct libdecor_frame_interface libdecorFrameListener =
+{
+  libdecorFrameConfigure,
+  libdecorFrameClose,
+  libdecorFrameCommit,
+};
+#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
+
+static void libdecorCallback(uint32_t events, void * opaque)
+{
+  libdecor_dispatch(state.libdecor, 0);
+}
+
+static bool libdecor_shellInit(
+    struct wl_display * display, struct wl_surface * surface,
+    const char * title, const char * appId, bool fullscreen,
+    bool maximize, bool borderless, bool resizable)
+{
+  state.libdecor = libdecor_new(display, &libdecorListener);
+  state.libdecorFrame = libdecor_decorate(state.libdecor, surface,
+      &libdecorFrameListener, NULL);
+
+  libdecor_frame_set_app_id(state.libdecorFrame, appId);
+  libdecor_frame_set_title(state.libdecorFrame, title);
+  libdecor_frame_map(state.libdecorFrame);
+
+  if (fullscreen)
+    libdecor_frame_set_fullscreen(state.libdecorFrame, NULL);
+
+  if (maximize)
+    libdecor_frame_set_maximized(state.libdecorFrame);
+
+  if (resizable)
+    libdecor_frame_set_capabilities(state.libdecorFrame,
+        LIBDECOR_ACTION_RESIZE);
+  else
+    libdecor_frame_unset_capabilities(state.libdecorFrame,
+        LIBDECOR_ACTION_RESIZE);
+
+  while (!state.configured)
+    libdecor_dispatch(state.libdecor, 0);
+
+  if (!waylandPollRegister(libdecor_get_fd(state.libdecor),
+        libdecorCallback, NULL, EPOLLIN))
+  {
+    DEBUG_ERROR("Failed register display to epoll: %s", strerror(errno));
+    return false;
+  }
+  return true;
+}
+
+static void libdecor_shellAckConfigureIfNeeded(void)
+{
+  if (state.resizeSerial)
+  {
+    xdg_surface_ack_configure(
+        libdecor_frame_get_xdg_surface(state.libdecorFrame), state.resizeSerial);
+    state.resizeSerial = 0;
+  }
+}
+
+static void libdecor_setFullscreen(bool fs)
+{
+  if (fs)
+    libdecor_frame_set_fullscreen(state.libdecorFrame, NULL);
+  else
+    libdecor_frame_unset_fullscreen(state.libdecorFrame);
+
+  libdecor_frame_set_visibility(state.libdecorFrame, !fs);
+}
+
+static bool libdecor_getFullscreen(void)
+{
+  return state.fullscreen;
+}
+
+static void libdecor_minimize(void)
+{
+  libdecor_frame_set_minimized(state.libdecorFrame);
+}
+
+static void libdecor_shellResize(int w, int h)
+{
+  if (!libdecor_frame_is_floating(state.libdecorFrame))
+    return;
+
+  state.width  = w;
+  state.height = h;
+
+  struct libdecor_state * s = libdecor_state_new(w, h);
+  libdecor_frame_commit(state.libdecorFrame, s, NULL);
+  libdecor_state_free(s);
+
+  waylandNeedsResize();
+}
+
+static void libdecor_setSize(int w, int h)
+{
+  state.width  = w;
+  state.height = h;
+}
+
+static void libdecor_getSize(int * w, int * h)
+{
+  *w = state.width;
+  *h = state.height;
+}
+
+static bool libdecor_registryGlobalHandler(void * data,
+    struct wl_registry * registry, uint32_t name, const char * interface,
+    uint32_t version)
+{
+  return false;
+}
+
+bool libdecor_pollInit(struct wl_display * display)
+{
+  return true;
+}
+
+void libdecor_pollWait(struct wl_display * display, int epollFd,
+    unsigned int time)
+{
+  libdecor_dispatch(state.libdecor, 0);
+
+  struct epoll_event events[MAX_EPOLL_EVENTS];
+  int count;
+  if ((count = epoll_wait(epollFd, events, MAX_EPOLL_EVENTS, time)) < 0)
+  {
+    if (errno != EINTR)
+      DEBUG_INFO("epoll failed: %s", strerror(errno));
+    return;
+  }
+
+  for (int i = 0; i < count; ++i)
+  {
+    struct WaylandPoll * poll = events[i].data.ptr;
+    if (!poll->removed)
+      poll->callback(events[i].events, poll->opaque);
+  }
+}
+
+WL_DesktopOps WLD_libdecor =
+{
+  .name                      = "libdecor",
+  .compositor                = "gnome-shell",
+  .shellInit                 = libdecor_shellInit,
+  .shellAckConfigureIfNeeded = libdecor_shellAckConfigureIfNeeded,
+  .setFullscreen             = libdecor_setFullscreen,
+  .getFullscreen             = libdecor_getFullscreen,
+  .minimize                  = libdecor_minimize,
+  .shellResize               = libdecor_shellResize,
+  .setSize                   = libdecor_setSize,
+  .getSize                   = libdecor_getSize,
+  .registryGlobalHandler     = libdecor_registryGlobalHandler,
+  .pollInit                  = libdecor_pollInit,
+  .pollWait                  = libdecor_pollWait
+};

client/displayservers/Wayland/desktops/xdg/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.10)
+project(wayland_desktop_xdg LANGUAGES C)
+
+add_library(wayland_desktop_xdg STATIC
+  xdg.c
+)
+
+target_link_libraries(wayland_desktop_xdg
+  lg_common
+  wayland_protocol
+)
+
+include_directories(
+  "../../"
+)

client/displayservers/Wayland/desktops/xdg/xdg.c

@@ -0,0 +1,314 @@
+/**
+ * Looking Glass
+ * Copyright © 2017-2025 The Looking Glass Authors
+ * https://looking-glass.io
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
+ * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
+ * any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
+ * Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+ */
+
+#include "wayland.h"
+#include "wayland-xdg-shell-client-protocol.h"
+#include "wayland-xdg-decoration-unstable-v1-client-protocol.h"
+
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/epoll.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+
+#include <wayland-client.h>
+
+#include "app.h"
+#include "common/debug.h"
+
+// Maximum number of fds we can process at once in waylandWait
+#define MAX_EPOLL_EVENTS 10
+
+typedef struct XDGState
+{
+  bool configured;
+
+  struct xdg_wm_base                 * wmBase;
+  struct xdg_surface                 * surface;
+  struct xdg_toplevel                * toplevel;
+  struct zxdg_decoration_manager_v1  * decorationManager;
+  struct zxdg_toplevel_decoration_v1 * toplevelDecoration;
+
+  int32_t width, height;
+  uint32_t resizeSerial;
+  bool fullscreen;
+  bool floating;
+  int displayFd;
+}
+XDGState;
+
+static XDGState state = {0};
+
+// XDG WM base listeners.
+
+static void xdgWmBasePing(void * data, struct xdg_wm_base * xdgWmBase, uint32_t serial)
+{
+  xdg_wm_base_pong(xdgWmBase, serial);
+}
+
+static const struct xdg_wm_base_listener xdgWmBaseListener = {
+  .ping = xdgWmBasePing,
+};
+
+// XDG Surface listeners.
+
+static void xdgSurfaceConfigure(void * data, struct xdg_surface * xdgSurface,
+    uint32_t serial)
+{
+  if (state.configured)
+  {
+    state.resizeSerial = serial;
+    waylandNeedsResize();
+  }
+  else
+  {
+    xdg_surface_ack_configure(xdgSurface, serial);
+    state.configured = true;
+  }
+}
+
+static const struct xdg_surface_listener xdgSurfaceListener = {
+  .configure = xdgSurfaceConfigure,
+};
+
+// XDG Toplevel listeners.
+
+static void xdgToplevelConfigure(void * data, struct xdg_toplevel * xdgToplevel,
+    int32_t width, int32_t height, struct wl_array * states)
+{
+  state.width      = width;
+  state.height     = height;
+  state.fullscreen = false;
+  state.floating   = true;
+
+  enum xdg_toplevel_state * s;
+  wl_array_for_each(s, states)
+  {
+    switch (*s)
+    {
+      case XDG_TOPLEVEL_STATE_FULLSCREEN:
+        state.fullscreen = true;
+        // fallthrough
+      case XDG_TOPLEVEL_STATE_MAXIMIZED:
+      case XDG_TOPLEVEL_STATE_TILED_LEFT:
+      case XDG_TOPLEVEL_STATE_TILED_RIGHT:
+      case XDG_TOPLEVEL_STATE_TILED_TOP:
+      case XDG_TOPLEVEL_STATE_TILED_BOTTOM:
+        state.floating = false;
+        break;
+
+      default:
+        break;
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+static void xdgToplevelClose(void * data, struct xdg_toplevel * xdgToplevel)
+{
+  app_handleCloseEvent();
+}
+
+static const struct xdg_toplevel_listener xdgToplevelListener = {
+  .configure = xdgToplevelConfigure,
+  .close     = xdgToplevelClose,
+};
+
+bool xdg_shellInit(struct wl_display * display, struct wl_surface * surface,
+    const char * title, const char * appId, bool fullscreen, bool maximize, bool borderless,
+    bool resizable)
+{
+  if (!state.wmBase)
+  {
+    DEBUG_ERROR("Compositor missing xdg_wm_base, will not proceed");
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  xdg_wm_base_add_listener(state.wmBase, &xdgWmBaseListener, NULL);
+
+  state.surface = xdg_wm_base_get_xdg_surface(state.wmBase, surface);
+  xdg_surface_add_listener(state.surface, &xdgSurfaceListener, NULL);
+
+  state.toplevel = xdg_surface_get_toplevel(state.surface);
+  xdg_toplevel_add_listener(state.toplevel, &xdgToplevelListener, NULL);
+  xdg_toplevel_set_title(state.toplevel, title);
+  xdg_toplevel_set_app_id(state.toplevel, appId);
+
+  if (fullscreen)
+    xdg_toplevel_set_fullscreen(state.toplevel, NULL);
+
+  if (maximize)
+    xdg_toplevel_set_maximized(state.toplevel);
+
+  if (state.decorationManager)
+  {
+    state.toplevelDecoration = zxdg_decoration_manager_v1_get_toplevel_decoration(
+        state.decorationManager, state.toplevel);
+    if (state.toplevelDecoration)
+    {
+      zxdg_toplevel_decoration_v1_set_mode(state.toplevelDecoration,
+          borderless ?
+            ZXDG_TOPLEVEL_DECORATION_V1_MODE_CLIENT_SIDE :
+            ZXDG_TOPLEVEL_DECORATION_V1_MODE_SERVER_SIDE);
+    }
+  }
+
+  return true;
+}
+
+static void xdg_shellAckConfigureIfNeeded(void)
+{
+  if (state.resizeSerial)
+  {
+    xdg_surface_ack_configure(state.surface, state.resizeSerial);
+    state.resizeSerial = 0;
+  }
+}
+
+static void xdg_setFullscreen(bool fs)
+{
+  if (fs)
+    xdg_toplevel_set_fullscreen(state.toplevel, NULL);
+  else
+    xdg_toplevel_unset_fullscreen(state.toplevel);
+}
+
+static bool xdg_getFullscreen(void)
+{
+  return state.fullscreen;
+}
+
+static void xdg_minimize(void)
+{
+  xdg_toplevel_set_minimized(state.toplevel);
+}
+
+static void xdg_shellResize(int w, int h)
+{
+  if (!state.floating)
+    return;
+
+  state.width  = w;
+  state.height = h;
+  xdg_surface_set_window_geometry(state.surface, 0, 0, w, h);
+
+  waylandNeedsResize();
+}
+
+static void xdg_setSize(int w, int h)
+{
+  state.width  = w;
+  state.height = h;
+}
+
+static void xdg_getSize(int * w, int * h)
+{
+  *w = state.width;
+  *h = state.height;
+}
+
+static bool xdg_registryGlobalHandler(void * data,
+    struct wl_registry * registry, uint32_t name, const char * interface,
+    uint32_t version)
+{
+  if (!strcmp(interface, xdg_wm_base_interface.name))
+  {
+    state.wmBase = wl_registry_bind(registry, name,
+        &xdg_wm_base_interface, 1);
+    return true;
+  }
+
+  if (!strcmp(interface, zxdg_decoration_manager_v1_interface.name))
+  {
+    state.decorationManager = wl_registry_bind(registry, name,
+        &zxdg_decoration_manager_v1_interface, 1);
+    return true;
+  }
+
+  return false;
+}
+
+static void waylandDisplayCallback(uint32_t events, void * opaque)
+{
+  struct wl_display * display = (struct wl_display *)opaque;
+  if (events & EPOLLERR)
+    wl_display_cancel_read(display);
+  else
+    wl_display_read_events(display);
+  wl_display_dispatch_pending(display);
+}
+
+static bool xdg_pollInit(struct wl_display * display)
+{
+  state.displayFd = wl_display_get_fd(display);
+  if (!waylandPollRegister(state.displayFd, waylandDisplayCallback,
+        display, EPOLLIN))
+  {
+    DEBUG_ERROR("Failed register display to epoll: %s", strerror(errno));
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  return true;
+}
+
+void xdg_pollWait(struct wl_display * display, int epollFd,
+    unsigned int time)
+{
+  while (wl_display_prepare_read(display))
+    wl_display_dispatch_pending(display);
+  wl_display_flush(display);
+
+  struct epoll_event events[MAX_EPOLL_EVENTS];
+  int count;
+  if ((count = epoll_wait(epollFd, events, MAX_EPOLL_EVENTS, time)) < 0)
+  {
+    if (errno != EINTR)
+      DEBUG_INFO("epoll failed: %s", strerror(errno));
+    wl_display_cancel_read(display);
+    return;
+  }
+
+  bool sawDisplay = false;
+  for (int i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
+    struct WaylandPoll * poll = events[i].data.ptr;
+    if (!poll->removed)
+      poll->callback(events[i].events, poll->opaque);
+    if (poll->fd == state.displayFd)
+      sawDisplay = true;
+  }
+
+  if (!sawDisplay)
+    wl_display_cancel_read(display);
+}
+
+WL_DesktopOps WLD_xdg =
+{
+  .name                      = "xdg",
+  .compositor                = "",
+  .shellInit                 = xdg_shellInit,
+  .shellAckConfigureIfNeeded = xdg_shellAckConfigureIfNeeded,
+  .setFullscreen             = xdg_setFullscreen,
+  .getFullscreen             = xdg_getFullscreen,
+  .minimize                  = xdg_minimize,
+  .shellResize               = xdg_shellResize,
+  .setSize                   = xdg_setSize,
+  .getSize                   = xdg_getSize,
+  .registryGlobalHandler     = xdg_registryGlobalHandler,
+  .pollInit                  = xdg_pollInit,
+  .pollWait                  = xdg_pollWait
+};

client/displayservers/Wayland/gl.c

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /**
  * Looking Glass
- * Copyright © 2017-2022 The Looking Glass Authors
+ * Copyright © 2017-2025 The Looking Glass Authors
  * https://looking-glass.io
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -89,18 +89,25 @@ void waylandEGLSwapBuffers(EGLDisplay display, EGLSurface surface, const struct
   if (wlWm.needsResize)
   {
     bool skipResize = false;
-    wl_egl_window_resize(wlWm.eglWindow, wl_fixed_to_int(wlWm.width * wlWm.scale),
-        wl_fixed_to_int(wlWm.height * wlWm.scale), 0, 0);
 
-    if (wlWm.width == 0 || wlWm.height == 0)
+    int width, height;
+    wlWm.desktop->getSize(&width, &height);
+    wl_egl_window_resize(wlWm.eglWindow, wl_fixed_to_int(width * wlWm.scale),
+        wl_fixed_to_int(height * wlWm.scale), 0, 0);
+
+    if (width == 0 || height == 0)
       skipResize = true;
     else if (wlWm.fractionalScale)
     {
       wl_surface_set_buffer_scale(wlWm.surface, 1);
       if (!wlWm.viewport)
         wlWm.viewport = wp_viewporter_get_viewport(wlWm.viewporter, wlWm.surface);
-      wp_viewport_set_source(wlWm.viewport, 0, 0, wlWm.width * wlWm.scale, wlWm.height * wlWm.scale);
+      wp_viewport_set_source(
-      wp_viewport_set_destination(wlWm.viewport, wlWm.width, wlWm.height);
+          wlWm.viewport,
+          wl_fixed_from_int(-1), wl_fixed_from_int(-1),
+          wl_fixed_from_int(-1), wl_fixed_from_int(-1)
+      );
+      wp_viewport_set_destination(wlWm.viewport, width, height);
     }
     else
     {
@@ -120,18 +127,18 @@ void waylandEGLSwapBuffers(EGLDisplay display, EGLSurface surface, const struct
     }
 
     struct wl_region * region = wl_compositor_create_region(wlWm.compositor);
-    wl_region_add(region, 0, 0, wlWm.width, wlWm.height);
+    wl_region_add(region, 0, 0, width, height);
     wl_surface_set_opaque_region(wlWm.surface, region);
     wl_region_destroy(region);
 
-    app_handleResizeEvent(wlWm.width, wlWm.height, wl_fixed_to_double(wlWm.scale),
+    app_handleResizeEvent(width, height, wl_fixed_to_double(wlWm.scale),
         (struct Border) {0, 0, 0, 0});
     app_invalidateWindow(true);
     waylandStopWaitFrame();
     wlWm.needsResize = skipResize;
   }
 
-  waylandShellAckConfigureIfNeeded();
+  wlWm.desktop->shellAckConfigureIfNeeded();
 }
 #endif
 

client/displayservers/Wayland/idle.c

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /**
  * Looking Glass
- * Copyright © 2017-2022 The Looking Glass Authors
+ * Copyright © 2017-2025 The Looking Glass Authors
  * https://looking-glass.io
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it

client/displayservers/Wayland/input.c

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /**
  * Looking Glass
- * Copyright © 2017-2022 The Looking Glass Authors
+ * Copyright © 2017-2025 The Looking Glass Authors
  * https://looking-glass.io
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -209,7 +209,7 @@ done:
   close(fd);
 }
 
-static int getCharcode(uint32_t key)
+int waylandGetCharCode(int key)
 {
   key += 8; // xkb scancode is evdev scancode + 8
   xkb_keysym_t sym = xkb_state_key_get_one_sym(wlWm.xkbState, key);
@@ -232,7 +232,7 @@ static void keyboardEnterHandler(void * data, struct wl_keyboard * keyboard,
 
   uint32_t * key;
   wl_array_for_each(key, keys)
-    app_handleKeyPress(*key, getCharcode(*key));
+    app_handleKeyPress(*key);
 }
 
 static void keyboardLeaveHandler(void * data, struct wl_keyboard * keyboard,
@@ -253,9 +253,9 @@ static void keyboardKeyHandler(void * data, struct wl_keyboard * keyboard,
     return;
 
   if (state == WL_KEYBOARD_KEY_STATE_PRESSED)
-    app_handleKeyPress(key, getCharcode(key));
+    app_handleKeyPress(key);
   else
-    app_handleKeyRelease(key, getCharcode(key));
+    app_handleKeyRelease(key);
 
   if (!wlWm.xkbState || !app_isOverlayMode() || state != WL_KEYBOARD_KEY_STATE_PRESSED)
     return;
@@ -590,10 +590,13 @@ void waylandWarpPointer(int x, int y, bool exiting)
       return;
     }
 
+    int width, height;
+    wlWm.desktop->getSize(&width, &height);
+
     if (x < 0) x = 0;
-    else if (x >= wlWm.width) x = wlWm.width - 1;
+    else if (x >= width) x = width - 1;
     if (y < 0) y = 0;
-    else if (y >= wlWm.height) y = wlWm.height - 1;
+    else if (y >= height) y = height - 1;
 
     struct wl_region * region = wl_compositor_create_region(wlWm.compositor);
     wl_region_add(region, x, y, 1, 1);

client/displayservers/Wayland/interface/desktop.h

@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+/**
+ * Looking Glass
+ * Copyright © 2017-2025 The Looking Glass Authors
+ * https://looking-glass.io
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
+ * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
+ * any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
+ * Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+ */
+
+#ifndef _H_WAYLAND_DESKTOP_H_
+#define _H_WAYLAND_DESKTOP_H_
+
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <wayland-client.h>
+
+typedef struct WL_DesktopOps
+{
+  // the friendly name
+  const char * name;
+
+  // the compositor process name to match
+  const char * compositor;
+
+  bool (*shellInit)(
+    struct wl_display * display, struct wl_surface * surface,
+    const char * title, const char * appId, bool fullscreen, bool maximize,
+    bool borderless, bool resizable);
+
+  void (*shellAckConfigureIfNeeded)(void);
+
+  void (*setFullscreen)(bool fs);
+
+  bool (*getFullscreen)(void);
+
+  void (*minimize)(void);
+
+  void (*shellResize)(int w, int h);
+
+  void (*setSize)(int w, int h);
+
+  void (*getSize)(int * w, int * h);
+
+  bool (*registryGlobalHandler)(
+    void * data, struct wl_registry * registry,
+    uint32_t name, const char * interface, uint32_t version);
+
+  bool (*pollInit)(struct wl_display * display);
+
+  void (*pollWait)(struct wl_display * display, int epollFd, unsigned int time);
+}
+WL_DesktopOps;
+
+#endif

client/displayservers/Wayland/output.c

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /**
  * Looking Glass
- * Copyright © 2017-2022 The Looking Glass Authors
+ * Copyright © 2017-2025 The Looking Glass Authors
  * https://looking-glass.io
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it

client/displayservers/Wayland/poll.c

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /**
  * Looking Glass
- * Copyright © 2017-2022 The Looking Glass Authors
+ * Copyright © 2017-2025 The Looking Glass Authors
  * https://looking-glass.io
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -30,23 +30,6 @@
 #include "common/debug.h"
 #include "common/locking.h"
 
-#ifdef ENABLE_LIBDECOR
-#include <libdecor.h>
-#endif
-
-#define EPOLL_EVENTS 10 // Maximum number of fds we can process at once in waylandWait
-
-#ifndef ENABLE_LIBDECOR
-static void waylandDisplayCallback(uint32_t events, void * opaque)
-{
-  if (events & EPOLLERR)
-    wl_display_cancel_read(wlWm.display);
-  else
-    wl_display_read_events(wlWm.display);
-  wl_display_dispatch_pending(wlWm.display);
-}
-#endif
-
 bool waylandPollInit(void)
 {
   wlWm.epollFd = epoll_create1(EPOLL_CLOEXEC);
@@ -61,58 +44,12 @@ bool waylandPollInit(void)
   LG_LOCK_INIT(wlWm.pollLock);
   LG_LOCK_INIT(wlWm.pollFreeLock);
 
-#ifndef ENABLE_LIBDECOR
+  return wlWm.desktop->pollInit(wlWm.display);
-  wlWm.displayFd = wl_display_get_fd(wlWm.display);
-  if (!waylandPollRegister(wlWm.displayFd, waylandDisplayCallback, NULL, EPOLLIN))
-  {
-    DEBUG_ERROR("Failed register display to epoll: %s", strerror(errno));
-    return false;
-  }
-#endif
-
-  return true;
 }
 
 void waylandWait(unsigned int time)
 {
-#ifdef ENABLE_LIBDECOR
+  wlWm.desktop->pollWait(wlWm.display, wlWm.epollFd, time);
-  libdecor_dispatch(wlWm.libdecor, 0);
-#else
-  while (wl_display_prepare_read(wlWm.display))
-    wl_display_dispatch_pending(wlWm.display);
-  wl_display_flush(wlWm.display);
-#endif
-
-  struct epoll_event events[EPOLL_EVENTS];
-  int count;
-  if ((count = epoll_wait(wlWm.epollFd, events, EPOLL_EVENTS, time)) < 0)
-  {
-    if (errno != EINTR)
-      DEBUG_INFO("epoll failed: %s", strerror(errno));
-#ifndef ENABLE_LIBDECOR
-    wl_display_cancel_read(wlWm.display);
-#endif
-    return;
-  }
-
-#ifndef ENABLE_LIBDECOR
-  bool sawDisplay = false;
-#endif
-  for (int i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
-    struct WaylandPoll * poll = events[i].data.ptr;
-    if (!poll->removed)
-      poll->callback(events[i].events, poll->opaque);
-#ifndef ENABLE_LIBDECOR
-    if (poll->fd == wlWm.displayFd)
-      sawDisplay = true;
-#endif
-  }
-
-#ifndef ENABLE_LIBDECOR
-  if (!sawDisplay)
-    wl_display_cancel_read(wlWm.display);
-#endif
-
   INTERLOCKED_SECTION(wlWm.pollFreeLock,
   {
     struct WaylandPoll * node;

client/displayservers/Wayland/presentation.c

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /**
  * Looking Glass
- * Copyright © 2017-2022 The Looking Glass Authors
+ * Copyright © 2017-2025 The Looking Glass Authors
  * https://looking-glass.io
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -109,10 +109,17 @@ void waylandPresentationFrame(void)
     return;
 
   struct FrameData * data = malloc(sizeof(*data));
+  if (!data)
+  {
+    DEBUG_ERROR("out of memory");
+    return;
+  }
+
   if (clock_gettime(wlWm.clkId, &data->sent))
   {
     DEBUG_ERROR("clock_gettime failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
     free(data);
+    return;
   }
 
   struct wp_presentation_feedback * feedback = wp_presentation_feedback(wlWm.presentation, wlWm.surface);

client/displayservers/Wayland/protocol/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.10)
+project(wayland_protocol LANGUAGES C)
+
+find_package(PkgConfig)
+pkg_check_modules(WAYLAND REQUIRED IMPORTED_TARGET
+  wayland-client
+  wayland-cursor
+  xkbcommon
+)
+
+find_program(WAYLAND_SCANNER_EXECUTABLE NAMES wayland-scanner)
+
+add_library(wayland_protocol STATIC
+)
+
+macro(wayland_generate protocol_file output_file)
+  add_custom_command(OUTPUT "${output_file}.h"
+    COMMAND "${WAYLAND_SCANNER_EXECUTABLE}" client-header "${protocol_file}" "${output_file}.h"
+    DEPENDS "${protocol_file}"
+    VERBATIM)
+
+  add_custom_command(OUTPUT "${output_file}.c"
+    COMMAND "${WAYLAND_SCANNER_EXECUTABLE}" private-code "${protocol_file}" "${output_file}.c"
+    DEPENDS "${protocol_file}"
+    VERBATIM)
+
+  target_sources(wayland_protocol PRIVATE "${output_file}.h" "${output_file}.c")
+endmacro()
+
+set(WAYLAND_PROTOCOLS_BASE "${PROJECT_TOP}/repos/wayland-protocols")
+file(MAKE_DIRECTORY "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/wayland")
+include_directories("${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/wayland")
+wayland_generate(
+  "${WAYLAND_PROTOCOLS_BASE}/stable/xdg-shell/xdg-shell.xml"
+  "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/wayland/wayland-xdg-shell-client-protocol")
+wayland_generate(
+  "${WAYLAND_PROTOCOLS_BASE}/stable/presentation-time/presentation-time.xml"
+  "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/wayland/wayland-presentation-time-client-protocol")
+wayland_generate(
+  "${WAYLAND_PROTOCOLS_BASE}/stable/viewporter/viewporter.xml"
+  "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/wayland/wayland-viewporter-client-protocol")
+wayland_generate(
+  "${WAYLAND_PROTOCOLS_BASE}/unstable/xdg-decoration/xdg-decoration-unstable-v1.xml"
+  "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/wayland/wayland-xdg-decoration-unstable-v1-client-protocol")
+wayland_generate(
+  "${WAYLAND_PROTOCOLS_BASE}/unstable/relative-pointer/relative-pointer-unstable-v1.xml"
+  "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/wayland/wayland-relative-pointer-unstable-v1-client-protocol")
+wayland_generate(
+  "${WAYLAND_PROTOCOLS_BASE}/unstable/pointer-constraints/pointer-constraints-unstable-v1.xml"
+  "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/wayland/wayland-pointer-constraints-unstable-v1-client-protocol")
+wayland_generate(
+  "${WAYLAND_PROTOCOLS_BASE}/unstable/keyboard-shortcuts-inhibit/keyboard-shortcuts-inhibit-unstable-v1.xml"
+  "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/wayland/wayland-keyboard-shortcuts-inhibit-unstable-v1-client-protocol")
+wayland_generate(
+  "${WAYLAND_PROTOCOLS_BASE}/unstable/idle-inhibit/idle-inhibit-unstable-v1.xml"
+  "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/wayland/wayland-idle-inhibit-unstable-v1-client-protocol")
+wayland_generate(
+  "${WAYLAND_PROTOCOLS_BASE}/unstable/xdg-output/xdg-output-unstable-v1.xml"
+  "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/wayland/wayland-xdg-output-unstable-v1-client-protocol")
+wayland_generate(
+  "${WAYLAND_PROTOCOLS_BASE}/staging/xdg-activation/xdg-activation-v1.xml"
+  "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/wayland/wayland-xdg-activation-v1-client-protocol")
+
+target_link_libraries(wayland_protocol
+  PkgConfig::WAYLAND
+)
+
+target_include_directories(wayland_protocol
+  PUBLIC
+    "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/wayland"
+)

client/displayservers/Wayland/registry.c

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /**
  * Looking Glass
- * Copyright © 2017-2022 The Looking Glass Authors
+ * Copyright © 2017-2025 The Looking Glass Authors
  * https://looking-glass.io
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -40,13 +40,6 @@ static void registryGlobalHandler(void * data, struct wl_registry * registry,
     wlWm.compositor = wl_registry_bind(wlWm.registry, name,
         // we only need v3 to run, but v4 can use eglSwapBuffersWithDamageKHR
         &wl_compositor_interface, version > 4 ? 4 : version);
-#ifndef ENABLE_LIBDECOR
-  else if (!strcmp(interface, xdg_wm_base_interface.name))
-    wlWm.xdgWmBase = wl_registry_bind(wlWm.registry, name, &xdg_wm_base_interface, 1);
-  else if (!strcmp(interface, zxdg_decoration_manager_v1_interface.name))
-    wlWm.xdgDecorationManager = wl_registry_bind(wlWm.registry, name,
-        &zxdg_decoration_manager_v1_interface, 1);
-#endif
   else if (!strcmp(interface, wp_presentation_interface.name))
     wlWm.presentation = wl_registry_bind(wlWm.registry, name,
         &wp_presentation_interface, 1);
@@ -75,6 +68,9 @@ static void registryGlobalHandler(void * data, struct wl_registry * registry,
   else if (!strcmp(interface, xdg_activation_v1_interface.name))
     wlWm.xdgActivation = wl_registry_bind(wlWm.registry, name,
         &xdg_activation_v1_interface, 1);
+  else if (wlWm.desktop->registryGlobalHandler(
+        data, registry, name, interface, version))
+    return;
 }
 
 static void registryGlobalRemoveHandler(void * data,

client/displayservers/Wayland/shell_libdecor.c

@@ -1,178 +0,0 @@
-/**
- * Looking Glass
- * Copyright © 2017-2022 The Looking Glass Authors
- * https://looking-glass.io
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
- * Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- */
-
-#include "wayland.h"
-
-#include <errno.h>
-#include <stdbool.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#include <sys/epoll.h>
-
-#include <libdecor.h>
-#include <wayland-client.h>
-
-#include "app.h"
-#include "common/debug.h"
-
-struct libdecor_configuration {
-  uint32_t serial;
-
-  bool has_window_state;
-  enum libdecor_window_state window_state;
-
-  bool has_size;
-  int window_width;
-  int window_height;
-};
-
-static void libdecorHandleError(struct libdecor * context, enum libdecor_error error,
-    const char *message)
-{
-  DEBUG_ERROR("Got libdecor error (%d): %s", error, message);
-}
-
-static void libdecorFrameConfigure(struct libdecor_frame * frame,
-    struct libdecor_configuration * configuration, void * opaque)
-{
-  if (!wlWm.configured)
-  {
-    xdg_surface_ack_configure(libdecor_frame_get_xdg_surface(frame), configuration->serial);
-    wlWm.configured = true;
-    return;
-  }
-
-  int width, height;
-  if (libdecor_configuration_get_content_size(configuration, frame, &width, &height))
-  {
-    wlWm.width = width;
-    wlWm.height = height;
-
-    struct libdecor_state * state = libdecor_state_new(wlWm.width, wlWm.height);
-    libdecor_frame_commit(wlWm.libdecorFrame, state, NULL);
-    libdecor_state_free(state);
-  }
-
-  enum libdecor_window_state windowState;
-  if (libdecor_configuration_get_window_state(configuration, &windowState))
-    wlWm.fullscreen = windowState & LIBDECOR_WINDOW_STATE_FULLSCREEN;
-
-  wlWm.needsResize = true;
-  wlWm.resizeSerial = configuration->serial;
-  app_invalidateWindow(true);
-  waylandStopWaitFrame();
-}
-
-static void libdecorFrameClose(struct libdecor_frame * frame, void * opaque)
-{
-  app_handleCloseEvent();
-}
-
-static void libdecorFrameCommit(struct libdecor_frame * frame, void * opaque)
-{
-}
-
-#pragma GCC diagnostic push
-#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wmissing-field-initializers"
-static struct libdecor_interface libdecorListener = {
-  libdecorHandleError,
-};
-
-static struct libdecor_frame_interface libdecorFrameListener = {
-  libdecorFrameConfigure,
-  libdecorFrameClose,
-  libdecorFrameCommit,
-};
-#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
-
-static void libdecorCallback(uint32_t events, void * opaque)
-{
-  libdecor_dispatch(wlWm.libdecor, 0);
-}
-
-bool waylandShellInit(const char * title, bool fullscreen, bool maximize, bool borderless, bool resizable)
-{
-  wlWm.libdecor = libdecor_new(wlWm.display, &libdecorListener);
-  wlWm.libdecorFrame = libdecor_decorate(wlWm.libdecor, wlWm.surface, &libdecorFrameListener, NULL);
-
-  libdecor_frame_set_app_id(wlWm.libdecorFrame, "looking-glass-client");
-  libdecor_frame_set_title(wlWm.libdecorFrame, title);
-  libdecor_frame_map(wlWm.libdecorFrame);
-
-  if (resizable)
-    libdecor_frame_set_capabilities(wlWm.libdecorFrame, LIBDECOR_ACTION_RESIZE);
-  else
-    libdecor_frame_unset_capabilities(wlWm.libdecorFrame, LIBDECOR_ACTION_RESIZE);
-
-  while (!wlWm.configured)
-    libdecor_dispatch(wlWm.libdecor, 0);
-
-  if (!waylandPollRegister(libdecor_get_fd(wlWm.libdecor), libdecorCallback, NULL, EPOLLIN))
-  {
-    DEBUG_ERROR("Failed register display to epoll: %s", strerror(errno));
-    return false;
-  }
-  return true;
-}
-
-void waylandShellAckConfigureIfNeeded(void)
-{
-  if (wlWm.resizeSerial)
-  {
-    xdg_surface_ack_configure(libdecor_frame_get_xdg_surface(wlWm.libdecorFrame), wlWm.resizeSerial);
-    wlWm.resizeSerial = 0;
-  }
-}
-
-void waylandSetFullscreen(bool fs)
-{
-  if (fs)
-    libdecor_frame_set_fullscreen(wlWm.libdecorFrame, NULL);
-  else
-    libdecor_frame_unset_fullscreen(wlWm.libdecorFrame);
-
-  libdecor_frame_set_visibility(wlWm.libdecorFrame, !fs);
-}
-
-bool waylandGetFullscreen(void)
-{
-  return wlWm.fullscreen;
-}
-
-void waylandMinimize(void)
-{
-  libdecor_frame_set_minimized(wlWm.libdecorFrame);
-}
-
-void waylandShellResize(int w, int h)
-{
-  if (!libdecor_frame_is_floating(wlWm.libdecorFrame))
-    return;
-
-  wlWm.width = w;
-  wlWm.height = h;
-
-  struct libdecor_state * state = libdecor_state_new(w, h);
-  libdecor_frame_commit(wlWm.libdecorFrame, state, NULL);
-  libdecor_state_free(state);
-
-  wlWm.needsResize = true;
-  app_invalidateWindow(true);
-  waylandStopWaitFrame();
-}

client/displayservers/Wayland/shell_xdg.c

@@ -1,184 +0,0 @@
-/**
- * Looking Glass
- * Copyright © 2017-2022 The Looking Glass Authors
- * https://looking-glass.io
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
- * Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- */
-
-#include "wayland.h"
-
-#include <stdbool.h>
-#include <wayland-client.h>
-
-#include "app.h"
-#include "common/debug.h"
-
-// XDG WM base listeners.
-
-static void xdgWmBasePing(void * data, struct xdg_wm_base * xdgWmBase, uint32_t serial)
-{
-  xdg_wm_base_pong(xdgWmBase, serial);
-}
-
-static const struct xdg_wm_base_listener xdgWmBaseListener = {
-  .ping = xdgWmBasePing,
-};
-
-// XDG Surface listeners.
-
-static void xdgSurfaceConfigure(void * data, struct xdg_surface * xdgSurface,
-    uint32_t serial)
-{
-  if (wlWm.configured)
-  {
-    wlWm.needsResize  = true;
-    wlWm.resizeSerial = serial;
-    app_invalidateWindow(true);
-    waylandStopWaitFrame();
-  }
-  else
-  {
-    xdg_surface_ack_configure(xdgSurface, serial);
-    wlWm.configured = true;
-  }
-}
-
-static const struct xdg_surface_listener xdgSurfaceListener = {
-  .configure = xdgSurfaceConfigure,
-};
-
-// XDG Toplevel listeners.
-
-static void xdgToplevelConfigure(void * data, struct xdg_toplevel * xdgToplevel,
-    int32_t width, int32_t height, struct wl_array * states)
-{
-  wlWm.width      = width;
-  wlWm.height     = height;
-  wlWm.fullscreen = false;
-  wlWm.floating   = true;
-
-  enum xdg_toplevel_state * state;
-  wl_array_for_each(state, states)
-  {
-    switch (*state)
-    {
-    case XDG_TOPLEVEL_STATE_FULLSCREEN:
-      wlWm.fullscreen = true;
-      // fallthrough
-    case XDG_TOPLEVEL_STATE_MAXIMIZED:
-    case XDG_TOPLEVEL_STATE_TILED_LEFT:
-    case XDG_TOPLEVEL_STATE_TILED_RIGHT:
-    case XDG_TOPLEVEL_STATE_TILED_TOP:
-    case XDG_TOPLEVEL_STATE_TILED_BOTTOM:
-      wlWm.floating = false;
-      break;
-
-    default:
-      break;
-    }
-  }
-}
-
-static void xdgToplevelClose(void * data, struct xdg_toplevel * xdgToplevel)
-{
-  app_handleCloseEvent();
-}
-
-static const struct xdg_toplevel_listener xdgToplevelListener = {
-  .configure = xdgToplevelConfigure,
-  .close     = xdgToplevelClose,
-};
-
-bool waylandShellInit(const char * title, bool fullscreen, bool maximize, bool borderless, bool resizable)
-{
-  if (!wlWm.xdgWmBase)
-  {
-    DEBUG_ERROR("Compositor missing xdg_wm_base, will not proceed");
-    return false;
-  }
-
-  xdg_wm_base_add_listener(wlWm.xdgWmBase, &xdgWmBaseListener, NULL);
-
-  wlWm.xdgSurface = xdg_wm_base_get_xdg_surface(wlWm.xdgWmBase, wlWm.surface);
-  xdg_surface_add_listener(wlWm.xdgSurface, &xdgSurfaceListener, NULL);
-
-  wlWm.xdgToplevel = xdg_surface_get_toplevel(wlWm.xdgSurface);
-  xdg_toplevel_add_listener(wlWm.xdgToplevel, &xdgToplevelListener, NULL);
-  xdg_toplevel_set_title(wlWm.xdgToplevel, title);
-  xdg_toplevel_set_app_id(wlWm.xdgToplevel, "looking-glass-client");
-
-  if (fullscreen)
-    xdg_toplevel_set_fullscreen(wlWm.xdgToplevel, NULL);
-
-  if (maximize)
-    xdg_toplevel_set_maximized(wlWm.xdgToplevel);
-
-  if (wlWm.xdgDecorationManager)
-  {
-    wlWm.xdgToplevelDecoration = zxdg_decoration_manager_v1_get_toplevel_decoration(
-        wlWm.xdgDecorationManager, wlWm.xdgToplevel);
-    if (wlWm.xdgToplevelDecoration)
-    {
-      zxdg_toplevel_decoration_v1_set_mode(wlWm.xdgToplevelDecoration,
-          borderless ?
-            ZXDG_TOPLEVEL_DECORATION_V1_MODE_CLIENT_SIDE :
-            ZXDG_TOPLEVEL_DECORATION_V1_MODE_SERVER_SIDE);
-    }
-  }
-
-  return true;
-}
-
-void waylandShellAckConfigureIfNeeded(void)
-{
-  if (wlWm.resizeSerial)
-  {
-    xdg_surface_ack_configure(wlWm.xdgSurface, wlWm.resizeSerial);
-    wlWm.resizeSerial = 0;
-  }
-}
-
-void waylandSetFullscreen(bool fs)
-{
-  if (fs)
-    xdg_toplevel_set_fullscreen(wlWm.xdgToplevel, NULL);
-  else
-    xdg_toplevel_unset_fullscreen(wlWm.xdgToplevel);
-}
-
-bool waylandGetFullscreen(void)
-{
-  return wlWm.fullscreen;
-}
-
-void waylandMinimize(void)
-{
-  xdg_toplevel_set_minimized(wlWm.xdgToplevel);
-}
-
-void waylandShellResize(int w, int h)
-{
-  if (!wlWm.floating)
-    return;
-
-  wlWm.width = w;
-  wlWm.height = h;
-  xdg_surface_set_window_geometry(wlWm.xdgSurface, 0, 0, w, h);
-
-  wlWm.needsResize = true;
-  app_invalidateWindow(true);
-  waylandStopWaitFrame();
-}

client/displayservers/Wayland/state.c

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /**
  * Looking Glass
- * Copyright © 2017-2022 The Looking Glass Authors
+ * Copyright © 2017-2025 The Looking Glass Authors
  * https://looking-glass.io
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it

client/displayservers/Wayland/wayland.c

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /**
  * Looking Glass
- * Copyright © 2017-2022 The Looking Glass Authors
+ * Copyright © 2017-2025 The Looking Glass Authors
  * https://looking-glass.io
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -24,10 +24,13 @@
 #include <signal.h>
 #include <string.h>
 #include <wayland-client.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
 
 #include "common/debug.h"
 #include "common/option.h"
 
+#include "dynamic/wayland_desktops.h"
+
 static struct Option waylandOptions[] =
 {
   {
@@ -68,18 +71,69 @@ static bool waylandProbe(void)
   return getenv("WAYLAND_DISPLAY") != NULL;
 }
 
+static bool getCompositor(char * dst, size_t size)
+{
+  int fd = wl_display_get_fd(wlWm.display);
+  struct ucred ucred;
+  socklen_t len = sizeof(struct ucred);
+
+  if (getsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_PEERCRED, &ucred, &len) == -1)
+  {
+    DEBUG_ERROR("Failed to get the pid of the socket");
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  char path[64];
+  snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "/proc/%d/comm", ucred.pid);
+  FILE *fp = fopen(path, "r");
+  if (!fp)
+  {
+    DEBUG_ERROR("Failed to open %s", path);
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  if (!fgets(dst, size, fp))
+  {
+    DEBUG_ERROR("Failed to read %s", path);
+    fclose(fp);
+    return false;
+  }
+  fclose(fp);
+
+  dst[strlen(dst) - 1] = 0;
+  return true;
+}
+
 static bool waylandInit(const LG_DSInitParams params)
 {
   memset(&wlWm, 0, sizeof(wlWm));
+  wlWm.desktop = WL_Desktops[0];
+
+  wlWm.display = wl_display_connect(NULL);
+  if (!wlWm.display)
+    return false;
+
+  // select the desktop interface based on the compositor process name
+  char compositor[1024];
+  if (getCompositor(compositor, sizeof(compositor)))
+  {
+    DEBUG_INFO("Compositor: %s", compositor);
+    for(int i = 0; i < WL_DESKTOP_COUNT; ++i)
+      if (strcmp(WL_Desktops[i]->compositor, compositor) == 0)
+      {
+        wlWm.desktop = WL_Desktops[i];
+        break;
+      }
+  }
+  else
+    DEBUG_WARN("Compositor: UNKNOWN");
+  DEBUG_INFO("Selected  : %s", wlWm.desktop->name);
+
   wl_list_init(&wlWm.surfaceOutputs);
 
   wlWm.warpSupport        = option_get_bool("wayland", "warpSupport");
   wlWm.useFractionalScale = option_get_bool("wayland", "fractionScale");
 
-  wlWm.display = wl_display_connect(NULL);
-  wlWm.width = params.w;
-  wlWm.height = params.h;
-
   if (!waylandPollInit())
     return false;
 
@@ -104,7 +158,9 @@ static bool waylandInit(const LG_DSInitParams params)
   if (!waylandInputInit())
     return false;
 
-  if (!waylandWindowInit(params.title, params.fullscreen, params.maximize, params.borderless, params.resizable))
+  wlWm.desktop->setSize(params.w, params.h);
+  if (!waylandWindowInit(params.title, params.appId, params.fullscreen, params.maximize,
+        params.borderless, params.resizable))
     return false;
 
   if (!waylandEGLInit(params.w, params.h))
@@ -115,9 +171,6 @@ static bool waylandInit(const LG_DSInitParams params)
     return false;
 #endif
 
-  wlWm.width = params.w;
-  wlWm.height = params.h;
-
   return true;
 }
 
@@ -152,6 +205,28 @@ static bool waylandGetProp(LG_DSProperty prop, void * ret)
   return false;
 }
 
+void waylandNeedsResize(void)
+{
+  wlWm.needsResize = true;
+  app_invalidateWindow(true);
+  waylandStopWaitFrame();
+}
+
+static void waylandSetFullscreen(bool fs)
+{
+  wlWm.desktop->setFullscreen(fs);
+}
+
+static bool waylandGetFullscreen(void)
+{
+  return wlWm.desktop->getFullscreen();
+}
+
+static void waylandMinimize(void)
+{
+  wlWm.desktop->minimize();
+}
+
 struct LG_DisplayServerOps LGDS_Wayland =
 {
   .name                = "Wayland",
@@ -188,6 +263,7 @@ struct LG_DisplayServerOps LGDS_Wayland =
   .uncapturePointer    = waylandUncapturePointer,
   .grabKeyboard        = waylandGrabKeyboard,
   .ungrabKeyboard      = waylandUngrabKeyboard,
+  .getCharCode         = waylandGetCharCode,
   .warpPointer         = waylandWarpPointer,
   .realignPointer      = waylandRealignPointer,
   .isValidPointerPos   = waylandIsValidPointerPos,

client/displayservers/Wayland/wayland.h

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /**
  * Looking Glass
- * Copyright © 2017-2022 The Looking Glass Authors
+ * Copyright © 2017-2025 The Looking Glass Authors
  * https://looking-glass.io
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -37,11 +37,10 @@
 #include "common/countedbuffer.h"
 #include "common/ringbuffer.h"
 #include "interface/displayserver.h"
+#include "interface/desktop.h"
 
-#include "wayland-xdg-shell-client-protocol.h"
 #include "wayland-presentation-time-client-protocol.h"
 #include "wayland-viewporter-client-protocol.h"
-#include "wayland-xdg-decoration-unstable-v1-client-protocol.h"
 #include "wayland-keyboard-shortcuts-inhibit-unstable-v1-client-protocol.h"
 #include "wayland-pointer-constraints-unstable-v1-client-protocol.h"
 #include "wayland-relative-pointer-unstable-v1-client-protocol.h"
@@ -100,6 +99,8 @@ struct WaylandDSState
   bool pointerInSurface;
   bool focusedOnSurface;
 
+  WL_DesktopOps * desktop;
+
   struct wl_display * display;
   struct wl_surface * surface;
   struct wl_registry * registry;
@@ -107,13 +108,9 @@ struct WaylandDSState
   struct wl_shm * shm;
   struct wl_compositor * compositor;
 
-  int32_t width, height;
   wl_fixed_t scale;
   bool fractionalScale;
   bool needsResize;
-  bool fullscreen;
-  bool floating;
-  uint32_t resizeSerial;
   bool configured;
   bool warpSupport;
   double cursorX, cursorY;
@@ -134,17 +131,6 @@ struct WaylandDSState
   RingBuffer photonTimings;
   GraphHandle photonGraph;
 
-#ifdef ENABLE_LIBDECOR
-  struct libdecor * libdecor;
-  struct libdecor_frame * libdecorFrame;
-#else
-  struct xdg_wm_base * xdgWmBase;
-  struct xdg_surface * xdgSurface;
-  struct xdg_toplevel * xdgToplevel;
-  struct zxdg_decoration_manager_v1 * xdgDecorationManager;
-  struct zxdg_toplevel_decoration_v1 * xdgToplevelDecoration;
-#endif
-
   const char             * cursorThemeName;
   int                      cursorSize;
   int                      cursorScale;
@@ -291,6 +277,7 @@ void waylandUncapturePointer(void);
 void waylandRealignPointer(void);
 void waylandWarpPointer(int x, int y, bool exiting);
 void waylandGuestPointerUpdated(double x, double y, double localX, double localY);
+int waylandGetCharCode(int key);
 
 // output module
 bool waylandOutputInit(void);
@@ -314,16 +301,8 @@ void waylandPresentationFree(void);
 bool waylandRegistryInit(void);
 void waylandRegistryFree(void);
 
-// shell module
-bool waylandShellInit(const char * title, bool fullscreen, bool maximize, bool borderless, bool resizable);
-void waylandShellAckConfigureIfNeeded(void);
-void waylandSetFullscreen(bool fs);
-bool waylandGetFullscreen(void);
-void waylandMinimize(void);
-void waylandShellResize(int w, int h);
-
 // window module
-bool waylandWindowInit(const char * title, bool fullscreen, bool maximize, bool borderless, bool resizable);
+bool waylandWindowInit(const char * title, const char * appId, bool fullscreen, bool maximize, bool borderless, bool resizable);
 void waylandWindowFree(void);
 void waylandWindowUpdateScale(void);
 void waylandSetWindowSize(int x, int y);
@@ -331,3 +310,4 @@ bool waylandIsValidPointerPos(int x, int y);
 bool waylandWaitFrame(void);
 void waylandSkipFrame(void);
 void waylandStopWaitFrame(void);
+void waylandNeedsResize(void);

client/displayservers/Wayland/window.c

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /**
  * Looking Glass
- * Copyright © 2017-2022 The Looking Glass Authors
+ * Copyright © 2017-2025 The Looking Glass Authors
  * https://looking-glass.io
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ static const struct wl_surface_listener wlSurfaceListener = {
   .leave = wlSurfaceLeaveHandler,
 };
 
-bool waylandWindowInit(const char * title, bool fullscreen, bool maximize, bool borderless, bool resizable)
+bool waylandWindowInit(const char * title, const char * appId, bool fullscreen, bool maximize, bool borderless, bool resizable)
 {
   wlWm.scale = wl_fixed_from_int(1);
 
@@ -112,7 +112,8 @@ bool waylandWindowInit(const char * title, bool fullscreen, bool maximize, bool
 
   wl_surface_add_listener(wlWm.surface, &wlSurfaceListener, NULL);
 
-  if (!waylandShellInit(title, fullscreen, maximize, borderless, resizable))
+  if (!wlWm.desktop->shellInit(wlWm.display, wlWm.surface,
+        title, appId, fullscreen, maximize, borderless, resizable))
     return false;
 
   wl_surface_commit(wlWm.surface);
@@ -127,12 +128,14 @@ void waylandWindowFree(void)
 
 void waylandSetWindowSize(int x, int y)
 {
-    waylandShellResize(x, y);
+    wlWm.desktop->shellResize(x, y);
 }
 
 bool waylandIsValidPointerPos(int x, int y)
 {
-  return x >= 0 && x < wlWm.width && y >= 0 && y < wlWm.height;
+  int width, height;
+  wlWm.desktop->getSize(&width, &height);
+  return x >= 0 && x < width && y >= 0 && y < height;
 }
 
 static void frameHandler(void * opaque, struct wl_callback * callback, unsigned int data)

client/displayservers/X11/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.0)
+cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.10)
 project(displayserver_X11 LANGUAGES C)
 
 find_package(PkgConfig)
@@ -17,6 +17,10 @@ add_library(displayserver_X11 STATIC
   x11.c
   atoms.c
   clipboard.c
+  cursor.c
+
+  wm/default.c
+  wm/i3.c
 )
 
 add_definitions(-D GLX_GLXEXT_PROTOTYPES)
@@ -24,9 +28,10 @@ add_definitions(-D GLX_GLXEXT_PROTOTYPES)
 target_link_libraries(displayserver_X11
   PkgConfig::DISPLAYSERVER_X11
   lg_common
+  lg_resources
 )
 
 target_include_directories(displayserver_X11
   PRIVATE
-    src
+    .
 )

client/displayservers/X11/atoms.c

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /**
  * Looking Glass
- * Copyright © 2017-2022 The Looking Glass Authors
+ * Copyright © 2017-2025 The Looking Glass Authors
  * https://looking-glass.io
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it

client/displayservers/X11/atoms.h

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /**
  * Looking Glass
- * Copyright © 2017-2022 The Looking Glass Authors
+ * Copyright © 2017-2025 The Looking Glass Authors
  * https://looking-glass.io
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it

client/displayservers/X11/clipboard.c

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /**
  * Looking Glass
- * Copyright © 2017-2022 The Looking Glass Authors
+ * Copyright © 2017-2025 The Looking Glass Authors
  * https://looking-glass.io
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -60,40 +60,40 @@ static void x11CBSelectionIncr(const XPropertyEvent e);
 static void x11CBSelectionNotify(const XSelectionEvent e);
 static void x11CBXFixesSelectionNotify(const XFixesSelectionNotifyEvent e);
 
-bool x11CBEventThread(const XEvent xe)
+bool x11CBEventThread(const XEvent * xe)
 {
-  switch(xe.type)
+  switch(xe->type)
   {
     case SelectionRequest:
-      x11CBSelectionRequest(xe.xselectionrequest);
+      x11CBSelectionRequest(xe->xselectionrequest);
       return true;
 
     case SelectionClear:
-      x11CBSelectionClear(xe.xselectionclear);
+      x11CBSelectionClear(xe->xselectionclear);
       return true;
 
     case SelectionNotify:
-      x11CBSelectionNotify(xe.xselection);
+      x11CBSelectionNotify(xe->xselection);
       return true;
 
     case PropertyNotify:
-      if (xe.xproperty.state != PropertyNewValue)
+      if (xe->xproperty.state != PropertyNewValue)
         break;
 
-      if (xe.xproperty.atom == x11atoms.SEL_DATA)
+      if (xe->xproperty.atom == x11atoms.SEL_DATA)
       {
         if (x11cb.lowerBound == 0)
           return true;
 
-        x11CBSelectionIncr(xe.xproperty);
+        x11CBSelectionIncr(xe->xproperty);
         return true;
       }
       break;
 
     default:
-      if (xe.type == x11.eventBase + XFixesSelectionNotify)
+      if (xe->type == x11.eventBase + XFixesSelectionNotify)
       {
-        XFixesSelectionNotifyEvent * sne = (XFixesSelectionNotifyEvent *)&xe;
+        XFixesSelectionNotifyEvent * sne = (XFixesSelectionNotifyEvent *)xe;
         x11CBXFixesSelectionNotify(*sne);
         return true;
       }

client/displayservers/X11/clipboard.h

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /**
  * Looking Glass
- * Copyright © 2017-2022 The Looking Glass Authors
+ * Copyright © 2017-2025 The Looking Glass Authors
  * https://looking-glass.io
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@
 
 #include "interface/displayserver.h"
 
-bool x11CBEventThread(const XEvent xe);
+bool x11CBEventThread(const XEvent * xe);
 
 bool x11CBInit(void);
 void x11CBNotice(LG_ClipboardData type);

client/displayservers/X11/cursor.c

@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
+/**
+ * Looking Glass
+ * Copyright © 2017-2025 The Looking Glass Authors
+ * https://looking-glass.io
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
+ * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
+ * any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
+ * Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+ */
+
+#include "cursor.h"
+#include "common/util.h"
+
+#include <string.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+
+struct MemFile
+{
+  const char * data;
+  int          size;
+  int          pos;
+};
+
+static int x11cursor_read(XcursorFile *file, unsigned char * buf, int len)
+{
+  struct MemFile * f = (struct MemFile *)file->closure;
+
+  if (f->pos == f->size)
+    return 0;
+
+  len = min(f->size - f->pos, len);
+  memcpy(buf, f->data + f->pos, len);
+  f->pos += len;
+
+  return len;
+}
+
+static int x11cursor_write(XcursorFile *file, unsigned char * buf, int len)
+{
+  errno = -EINVAL;
+  return -1;
+}
+
+static int x11cursor_seek(XcursorFile *file, long offset, int whence)
+{
+  struct MemFile * f = (struct MemFile *)file->closure;
+  long target;
+
+  switch(whence)
+  {
+    case SEEK_SET:
+      target = offset;
+      break;
+
+    case SEEK_CUR:
+      target = f->pos + offset;
+      break;
+
+    case SEEK_END:
+      target = f->size + offset;
+      break;
+
+    default:
+      errno = -EINVAL;
+      return -1;
+  }
+
+  if (target < 0 || target > f->size)
+  {
+    errno = -EINVAL;
+    return -1;
+  }
+  f->pos = target;
+  return target;
+}
+
+XcursorImages * x11cursor_load(const char * cursor, int size)
+{
+  struct MemFile closure =
+  {
+    .data = cursor,
+    .size = size,
+    .pos  = 0
+  };
+
+  XcursorFile f =
+  {
+    .closure = &closure,
+    .read    = x11cursor_read,
+    .write   = x11cursor_write,
+    .seek    = x11cursor_seek
+  };
+
+  return XcursorXcFileLoadAllImages(&f);
+}

client/displayservers/X11/cursor.h

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+/**
+ * Looking Glass
+ * Copyright © 2017-2025 The Looking Glass Authors
+ * https://looking-glass.io
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
+ * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
+ * any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
+ * Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+ */
+
+#ifndef _H_X11DS_CURSOR_
+#define _H_X11DS_CURSOR_
+
+#include <X11/Xlib.h>
+#include <X11/Xcursor/Xcursor.h>
+
+XcursorImages * x11cursor_load(const char * cursor, int size);
+
+#endif

client/displayservers/X11/wm.h

@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+/**
+ * Looking Glass
+ * Copyright © 2017-2025 The Looking Glass Authors
+ * https://looking-glass.io
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
+ * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
+ * any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
+ * Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+ */
+
+#ifndef _H_X11DS_WM_
+#define _H_X11DS_WM_
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+
+typedef struct X11WM
+{
+  void (*setup)(void);
+  bool (*init)(void);
+  void (*deinit)(void);
+  void (*setFullscreen)(bool enable);
+}
+X11WM;
+
+extern X11WM X11WM_Default;
+extern X11WM X11WM_i3;
+
+#endif

client/displayservers/X11/wm/default.c

@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+/**
+ * Looking Glass
+ * Copyright © 2017-2025 The Looking Glass Authors
+ * https://looking-glass.io
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
+ * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
+ * any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
+ * Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+ */
+
+#ifndef _H_X11DS_WM_DEFAULT_
+#define _H_X11DS_WM_DEFAULT_
+
+#include "wm.h"
+#include "x11.h"
+#include "atoms.h"
+
+static void wm_default_setup(void)
+{
+}
+
+static bool wm_default_init(void)
+{
+  return true;
+}
+
+static void wm_default_deinit(void)
+{
+}
+
+static void wm_default_setFullscreen(bool enable)
+{
+  XEvent e =
+  {
+    .xclient = {
+      .type         = ClientMessage,
+      .send_event   = true,
+      .message_type = x11atoms._NET_WM_STATE,
+      .format       = 32,
+      .window       = x11.window,
+      .data.l       = {
+        enable ? _NET_WM_STATE_ADD : _NET_WM_STATE_REMOVE,
+        x11atoms._NET_WM_STATE_FULLSCREEN,
+        0
+      }
+    }
+  };
+
+  XSendEvent(x11.display, DefaultRootWindow(x11.display), False,
+      SubstructureNotifyMask | SubstructureRedirectMask, &e);
+};
+
+X11WM X11WM_Default =
+{
+  .setup         = wm_default_setup,
+  .init          = wm_default_init,
+  .deinit        = wm_default_deinit,
+  .setFullscreen = wm_default_setFullscreen
+};
+
+#endif

client/displayservers/X11/wm/i3.c

@@ -0,0 +1,193 @@
+/**
+ * Looking Glass
+ * Copyright © 2017-2025 The Looking Glass Authors
+ * https://looking-glass.io
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
+ * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
+ * any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
+ * Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+ */
+
+#ifndef _H_X11DS_WM_DEFAULT_
+#define _H_X11DS_WM_DEFAULT_
+
+#include "wm.h"
+#include "x11.h"
+#include "atoms.h"
+#include "common/debug.h"
+#include "common/option.h"
+#include "common/util.h"
+
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <sys/un.h>
+
+static struct Option options[] =
+{
+  // app options
+  {
+    .module         = "i3",
+    .name           = "globalFullScreen",
+    .description    = "Use i3's global full screen feature (spans all monitors)",
+    .type           = OPTION_TYPE_BOOL,
+    .value.x_bool   = false,
+  },
+  {0}
+};
+
+struct i3state
+{
+  int sock;
+  bool globalFullScreen;
+};
+
+static struct i3state i3;
+
+static void wm_i3_setup(void)
+{
+  option_register(options);
+}
+
+static bool wm_i3_init(void)
+{
+  memset(&i3, 0, sizeof(i3));
+
+  i3.globalFullScreen = option_get_bool("i3", "globalFullScreen");
+
+  FILE * fd = popen("i3 --get-socketpath", "r");
+  if (!fd)
+    return false;
+
+  struct sockaddr_un addr = { .sun_family = AF_UNIX };
+  char * path = (char *)&addr.sun_path;
+  int pathLen;
+  if ((pathLen = fread(path, 1, sizeof(addr.sun_path), fd)) <= 0)
+  {
+    pclose(fd);
+    return false;
+  }
+  pclose(fd);
+
+  if(path[pathLen-1] == '\n')
+    --pathLen;
+  path[pathLen] = '\0';
+
+  i3.sock = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
+  if (i3.sock < 0)
+  {
+    DEBUG_ERROR("Failed to create socket for i3 IPC");
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  if (connect(i3.sock, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(addr)) < 0)
+  {
+    DEBUG_ERROR("Failed to connect to the i3 IPC socket");
+    perror("connect");
+    goto err_socket;
+  }
+
+  DEBUG_INFO("i3 IPC Connected");
+  return true;
+
+err_socket:
+  close(i3.sock);
+  return false;
+}
+
+static void wm_i3_deinit(void)
+{
+  close(i3.sock);
+}
+
+static void wm_i3_setFullscreen(bool enable)
+{
+  if (!i3.globalFullScreen)
+  {
+    X11WM_Default.setFullscreen(enable);
+    return;
+  }
+
+  struct i3Msg
+  {
+    char     magic[6];
+    uint32_t length;
+    uint32_t type;
+    char     payload[0];
+  }
+  __attribute__((packed));
+
+  #define I3_IPC_TYPE_RUN_COMMAND 0
+
+  char cmd[128];
+  int cmdLen = snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd),
+      "[id=%lu] fullscreen toggle global",
+      x11.window);
+
+  struct i3Msg *msg = alloca(sizeof(struct i3Msg) + cmdLen);
+  memcpy(msg->magic, "i3-ipc", 6);
+  msg->length = cmdLen;
+  msg->type   = I3_IPC_TYPE_RUN_COMMAND;
+  memcpy(msg->payload, cmd, cmdLen);
+
+  int msgSize = sizeof(*msg) + msg->length;
+  char * buf = (char *)msg;
+  while(msgSize)
+  {
+    int wrote = write(i3.sock, buf, msgSize);
+    if (wrote <= 0)
+    {
+      DEBUG_WARN("i3 IPC communication failure");
+      return;
+    }
+
+    buf     += wrote;
+    msgSize -= wrote;
+  }
+
+  if ((msgSize = read(i3.sock, msg, sizeof(*msg))) < 0)
+  {
+    DEBUG_WARN("i3 IPC read failure");
+    return;
+  }
+
+  if (memcmp(msg->magic, "i3-ipc", 6) != 0 ||
+      msg->type != I3_IPC_TYPE_RUN_COMMAND)
+  {
+    DEBUG_WARN("i3 IPC unexpected reply");
+    return;
+  }
+
+  // read and discard the payload
+  while(msg->length)
+  {
+    int len = read(i3.sock, cmd, min(msg->length, sizeof(cmd)));
+    if (len <= 0)
+    {
+      DEBUG_WARN("i3 IPC failed to read payload");
+      return;
+    }
+    msg->length -= len;
+  }
+};
+
+X11WM X11WM_i3 =
+{
+  .setup         = wm_i3_setup,
+  .init          = wm_i3_init,
+  .deinit        = wm_i3_deinit,
+  .setFullscreen = wm_i3_setFullscreen
+};
+
+#endif

client/displayservers/X11/x11.c

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /**
  * Looking Glass
- * Copyright © 2017-2022 The Looking Glass Authors
+ * Copyright © 2017-2025 The Looking Glass Authors
  * https://looking-glass.io
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -23,7 +23,11 @@
 #include "x11.h"
 #include "atoms.h"
 #include "clipboard.h"
+#include "cursor.h"
+
 #include "resources/icondata.h"
+#include "resources/no-input-cursor/16.xcur.h"
+#include "resources/no-input-cursor/32.xcur.h"
 
 #include <string.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
@@ -53,10 +57,6 @@
 #include "common/event.h"
 #include "util.h"
 
-#define _NET_WM_STATE_REMOVE 0
-#define _NET_WM_STATE_ADD    1
-#define _NET_WM_STATE_TOGGLE 2
-
 struct X11DSState x11;
 
 struct MwmHints
@@ -166,6 +166,8 @@ static void x11DoPresent(uint64_t msc)
 
 static void x11Setup(void)
 {
+  X11WM_Default.setup();
+  X11WM_i3     .setup();
 }
 
 static bool x11Probe(void)
@@ -227,9 +229,11 @@ static void x11CheckEWMHSupport(void)
       x11.ewmhHasFocusEvent = true;
   }
 
-  DEBUG_INFO("EWMH-complient window manager detected: %s", wmName);
+  DEBUG_INFO("EWMH-compliant window manager detected: %s", wmName);
   x11.ewmhSupport = true;
 
+  if (strcmp(wmName, "i3") == 0)
+    x11.wm = &X11WM_i3;
 
   XFree(wmName);
 out_supported:
@@ -242,17 +246,37 @@ out:
   return;
 }
 
+static int x11ErrorHandler(Display * display, XErrorEvent * error)
+{
+  char errorText[1024];
+  XGetErrorText(display, error->error_code, errorText, sizeof(errorText));
+
+  DEBUG_ERROR("X11 Error: %s", errorText);
+  DEBUG_PRINT_BACKTRACE();
+  return 0;
+}
+
+static int x11IOErrorHandler(Display * display)
+{
+  DEBUG_FATAL("Fatal X11 IO Error");
+  return 0;
+}
+
 static bool x11Init(const LG_DSInitParams params)
 {
   XIDeviceInfo *devinfo;
   int count;
   int event, error;
 
+  XSetErrorHandler(x11ErrorHandler);
+  XSetIOErrorHandler(x11IOErrorHandler);
+
   memset(&x11, 0, sizeof(x11));
   x11.xValuator = -1;
   x11.yValuator = -1;
-  x11.display = XOpenDisplay(NULL);
+  x11.display   = XOpenDisplay(NULL);
   x11.jitRender = params.jitRender;
+  x11.wm        = &X11WM_Default;
 
   XSetWindowAttributes swa =
   {
@@ -319,7 +343,7 @@ static bool x11Init(const LG_DSInitParams params)
   XClassHint hint =
   {
     .res_name  = strdup(params.title),
-    .res_class = strdup("looking-glass-client")
+    .res_class = strdup(params.appId)
   };
   XSetClassHint(x11.display, x11.window, &hint);
   free(hint.res_name);
@@ -350,6 +374,16 @@ static bool x11Init(const LG_DSInitParams params)
   // check for Extended Window Manager Hints support
   x11CheckEWMHSupport();
 
+  if (!x11.wm->init())
+  {
+    x11.wm = &X11WM_Default;
+    if (!x11.wm->init())
+    {
+      DEBUG_ERROR("Failed to initialize the X11 window manager subsystem");
+      goto fail_window;
+    }
+  }
+
   if (x11atoms._NET_WM_PID)
   {
     pid_t pid = getpid();
@@ -457,7 +491,7 @@ static bool x11Init(const LG_DSInitParams params)
   if (XIQueryVersion(x11.display, &major, &minor) != Success)
   {
     DEBUG_ERROR("Failed to query the XInput version");
-    return false;
+    goto fail_window;
   }
 
   DEBUG_INFO("X11 XInput %d.%d in use", major, minor);
@@ -596,29 +630,17 @@ static bool x11Init(const LG_DSInitParams params)
     XFreePixmap(x11.display, temp);
   }
 
-  /* create the square cursor */
+  XcursorImages * images;
-  {
+  if (params.largeCursorDot)
-    static char data[] = { 0x07, 0x05, 0x07 };
+    images = x11cursor_load(b_no_input_cursor_32_xcur,
-    static char mask[] = { 0xff, 0xff, 0xff };
+        b_no_input_cursor_32_xcur_size);
+  else
+    images = x11cursor_load(b_no_input_cursor_16_xcur,
+        b_no_input_cursor_16_xcur_size);
 
-    Colormap cmap = DefaultColormap(x11.display, DefaultScreen(x11.display));
+  x11.cursors[LG_POINTER_SQUARE] =
-    XColor colors[2] =
+    XcursorImagesLoadCursor(x11.display, images);
-    {
+  XcursorImagesDestroy(images);
-      { .pixel = BlackPixelOfScreen(DefaultScreenOfDisplay(x11.display)) },
-      { .pixel = WhitePixelOfScreen(DefaultScreenOfDisplay(x11.display)) }
-    };
-
-    XQueryColors(x11.display, cmap, colors, 2);
-
-    Pixmap img = XCreateBitmapFromData(x11.display, x11.window, data, 3, 3);
-    Pixmap msk = XCreateBitmapFromData(x11.display, x11.window, mask, 3, 3);
-
-    x11.cursors[LG_POINTER_SQUARE] = XCreatePixmapCursor(x11.display, img, msk,
-        &colors[0], &colors[1], 1, 1);
-
-    XFreePixmap(x11.display, img);
-    XFreePixmap(x11.display, msk);
-  }
 
   /* initialize the rest of the cursors */
   const char * cursorLookup[LG_POINTER_COUNT] = {
@@ -677,7 +699,7 @@ static bool x11Init(const LG_DSInitParams params)
     XMoveWindow(x11.display, x11.window, params.x, params.y);
 
   if (params.fullscreen)
-    x11SetFullscreen(true);
+    x11.doFullscreenOnExpose = true;
 
   XSetLocaleModifiers(""); // Load XMODIFIERS
   x11.xim = XOpenIM(x11.display, 0, 0, 0);
@@ -762,6 +784,7 @@ static void x11Free(void)
   if (x11.keysyms)
     XFree(x11.keysyms);
 
+  x11.wm->deinit();
   XCloseDisplay(x11.display);
 }
 
@@ -874,7 +897,7 @@ static int x11EventThread(void * unused)
     XNextEvent(x11.display, &xe);
 
     // call the clipboard handling code
-    if (x11CBEventThread(xe))
+    if (x11CBEventThread(&xe))
       continue;
 
     switch(xe.type)
@@ -923,6 +946,11 @@ static int x11EventThread(void * unused)
       {
         atomic_store(&x11.lastWMEvent, microtime());
         x11.invalidateAll = true;
+        if (x11.doFullscreenOnExpose)
+        {
+          x11SetFullscreen(true);
+          x11.doFullscreenOnExpose = false;
+        }
         break;
       }
 
@@ -1059,8 +1087,9 @@ static void setFocus(bool focused, double x, double y)
   app_handleFocusEvent(focused);
 }
 
-static int getCharcode(int detail)
+static int x11GetCharCode(int detail)
 {
+  detail += x11.minKeycode;
   if (detail < x11.minKeycode || detail > x11.maxKeycode)
     return 0;
 
@@ -1152,6 +1181,46 @@ static void x11XInputEvent(XGenericEventCookie *cookie)
       app_updateCursorPos(xie->event_x, xie->event_y);
       app_handleEnterEvent(false);
       x11.entered = false;
+
+      /**
+       * Because there is a race with the pointer ungrab the enter event for the
+       * next window is sometimes sent with the mode NotifyUngrab, unfortunatly
+       * some window managers such as i3 will ignore these which breaks focus
+       * follows mouse mode. To correct this we generate and send a normal
+       * EnterNotify event.
+       */
+      int root_x, root_y, win_x, win_y;
+      Window root_win, child_win;
+      unsigned int mask;
+      XQueryPointer(x11.display, DefaultRootWindow(x11.display), &root_win,
+                  &child_win, &root_x, &root_y, &win_x, &win_y, &mask);
+
+      int target_x, target_y;
+      Window target_root;
+      XTranslateCoordinates(x11.display, DefaultRootWindow(x11.display),
+        child_win, root_x, root_y, &target_x, &target_y, &target_root);
+
+      XEvent event;
+      memset(&event, 0, sizeof(event));
+      event.type                  = EnterNotify;
+      event.xcrossing.serial      = 0;
+      event.xcrossing.send_event  = True;
+      event.xcrossing.display     = x11.display;
+      event.xcrossing.window      = child_win;
+      event.xcrossing.root        = root_win;
+      event.xcrossing.subwindow   = child_win;
+      event.xcrossing.time        = CurrentTime;
+      event.xcrossing.mode        = NotifyNormal;
+      event.xcrossing.detail      = NotifyNonlinear;
+      event.xcrossing.same_screen = True;
+      event.xcrossing.focus       = False;
+      event.xcrossing.x           = target_x;
+      event.xcrossing.y           = target_y;
+      event.xcrossing.x_root      = root_x;
+      event.xcrossing.y_root      = root_y;
+
+      XSendEvent(x11.display, child_win, True, EnterWindowMask, &event);
+      XFlush(x11.display);
       return;
     }
 
@@ -1161,8 +1230,7 @@ static void x11XInputEvent(XGenericEventCookie *cookie)
         return;
 
       XIDeviceEvent *device = cookie->data;
-      app_handleKeyPress(device->detail - x11.minKeycode,
+      app_handleKeyPress(device->detail - x11.minKeycode);
-          getCharcode(device->detail));
 
       if (!x11.xic || !app_isOverlayMode())
         return;
@@ -1212,8 +1280,7 @@ static void x11XInputEvent(XGenericEventCookie *cookie)
         return;
 
       XIDeviceEvent *device = cookie->data;
-      app_handleKeyRelease(device->detail - x11.minKeycode,
+      app_handleKeyRelease(device->detail - x11.minKeycode);
-          getCharcode(device->detail));
 
       if (!x11.xic || !app_isOverlayMode())
         return;
@@ -1242,8 +1309,7 @@ static void x11XInputEvent(XGenericEventCookie *cookie)
         return;
 
       XIRawEvent *raw = cookie->data;
-      app_handleKeyPress(raw->detail - x11.minKeycode,
+      app_handleKeyPress(raw->detail - x11.minKeycode);
-          getCharcode(raw->detail));
       return;
     }
 
@@ -1253,8 +1319,7 @@ static void x11XInputEvent(XGenericEventCookie *cookie)
         return;
 
       XIRawEvent *raw = cookie->data;
-      app_handleKeyRelease(raw->detail - x11.minKeycode,
+      app_handleKeyRelease(raw->detail - x11.minKeycode);
-          getCharcode(raw->detail));
       return;
     }
 
@@ -1905,24 +1970,7 @@ static void x11SetFullscreen(bool fs)
   if (x11.fullscreen == fs)
     return;
 
-  XEvent e =
+  x11.wm->setFullscreen(fs);
-  {
-    .xclient = {
-      .type         = ClientMessage,
-      .send_event   = true,
-      .message_type = x11atoms._NET_WM_STATE,
-      .format       = 32,
-      .window       = x11.window,
-      .data.l       = {
-        fs ? _NET_WM_STATE_ADD : _NET_WM_STATE_REMOVE,
-        x11atoms._NET_WM_STATE_FULLSCREEN,
-        0
-      }
-    }
-  };
-
-  XSendEvent(x11.display, DefaultRootWindow(x11.display), False,
-      SubstructureNotifyMask | SubstructureRedirectMask, &e);
 }
 
 static bool x11GetFullscreen(void)
@@ -1966,6 +2014,7 @@ struct LG_DisplayServerOps LGDS_X11 =
   .ungrabPointer       = x11UngrabPointer,
   .capturePointer      = x11CapturePointer,
   .uncapturePointer    = x11UncapturePointer,
+  .getCharCode         = x11GetCharCode,
   .grabKeyboard        = x11GrabKeyboard,
   .ungrabKeyboard      = x11UngrabKeyboard,
   .warpPointer         = x11WarpPointer,

client/displayservers/X11/x11.h

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /**
  * Looking Glass
- * Copyright © 2017-2022 The Looking Glass Authors
+ * Copyright © 2017-2025 The Looking Glass Authors
  * https://looking-glass.io
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@
 #include "interface/displayserver.h"
 #include "common/thread.h"
 #include "common/types.h"
+#include "wm.h"
 
 enum Modifiers
 {
@@ -48,11 +49,16 @@ enum Modifiers
 
 #define MOD_COUNT (MOD_SUPER_RIGHT + 1)
 
+#define _NET_WM_STATE_REMOVE 0
+#define _NET_WM_STATE_ADD    1
+#define _NET_WM_STATE_TOGGLE 2
+
 struct X11DSState
 {
   Display *     display;
   Window        window;
   XVisualInfo * visual;
+  X11WM       * wm;
 
   int           minKeycode, maxKeycode;
   int           symsPerKeycode;
@@ -65,6 +71,7 @@ struct X11DSState
 
   _Atomic(uint64_t) lastWMEvent;
   bool              invalidateAll;
+  bool              doFullscreenOnExpose;
 
   int               xpresentOp;
   bool              jitRender;

client/include/app.h

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /**
  * Looking Glass
- * Copyright © 2017-2022 The Looking Glass Authors
+ * Copyright © 2017-2025 The Looking Glass Authors
  * https://looking-glass.io
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -59,8 +59,8 @@ void app_handleButtonPress(int button);
 void app_handleButtonRelease(int button);
 void app_handleWheelMotion(double motion);
 void app_handleKeyboardTyped(const char * typed);
-void app_handleKeyPress(int scancode, int charcode);
+void app_handleKeyPress(int scancode);
-void app_handleKeyRelease(int scancode, int charcode);
+void app_handleKeyRelease(int scancode);
 void app_handleKeyboardModifiers(bool ctrl, bool shift, bool alt, bool super);
 void app_handleKeyboardLEDs(bool numLock, bool capsLock, bool scrollLock);
 void app_handleEnterEvent(bool entered);

client/include/egl_dynprocs.h

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /**
  * Looking Glass
- * Copyright © 2017-2022 The Looking Glass Authors
+ * Copyright © 2017-2025 The Looking Glass Authors
  * https://looking-glass.io
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it

client/include/eglutil.h

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /**
  * Looking Glass
- * Copyright © 2017-2022 The Looking Glass Authors
+ * Copyright © 2017-2025 The Looking Glass Authors
  * https://looking-glass.io
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it

client/include/evdev.h

@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+/**
+ * Looking Glass
+ * Copyright © 2017-2025 The Looking Glass Authors
+ * https://looking-glass.io
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
+ * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
+ * any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
+ * Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+ */
+
+#include <stdbool.h>
+
+/**
+ * initialize configuration options
+ */
+void evdev_earlyInit(void);
+
+/**
+ * start the evdev layer
+ */
+bool evdev_start(void);
+
+/**
+ * stop the evdev layer
+ */
+void evdev_stop(void);
+
+/**
+ * grab the keyboard for exclusive access
+ */
+void evdev_grabKeyboard(void);
+
+/**
+ * ungrab the keyboard
+ */
+void evdev_ungrabKeyboard(void);
+
+/**
+ * returns true if input should only be processed by evdev
+ */
+bool evdev_isExclusive(void);

client/include/gl_dynprocs.h

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /**
  * Looking Glass
- * Copyright © 2017-2022 The Looking Glass Authors
+ * Copyright © 2017-2025 The Looking Glass Authors
  * https://looking-glass.io
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it

client/include/interface/audiodev.h

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /**
  * Looking Glass
- * Copyright © 2017-2022 The Looking Glass Authors
+ * Copyright © 2017-2025 The Looking Glass Authors
  * https://looking-glass.io
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it

client/include/interface/displayserver.h

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /**
  * Looking Glass
- * Copyright © 2017-2022 The Looking Glass Authors
+ * Copyright © 2017-2025 The Looking Glass Authors
  * https://looking-glass.io
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -84,12 +84,14 @@ LG_DSPointer;
 typedef struct LG_DSInitParams
 {
   const char * title;
+  const char * appId;
   int  x, y, w, h;
   bool center;
   bool fullscreen;
   bool resizable;
   bool borderless;
   bool maximize;
+  bool largeCursorDot;
 
   // if true the renderer requires an OpenGL context
   bool opengl;
@@ -181,6 +183,9 @@ struct LG_DisplayServerOps
   void (*capturePointer)(void);
   void (*uncapturePointer)(void);
 
+  /* get the character code for the provided scancode */
+  int (*getCharCode)(int sc);
+
   /* exiting = true if the warp is to leave the window */
   void (*warpPointer)(int x, int y, bool exiting);
 
@@ -251,6 +256,7 @@ struct LG_DisplayServerOps
   DEBUG_ASSERT((x)->ungrabPointer      ); \
   DEBUG_ASSERT((x)->capturePointer     ); \
   DEBUG_ASSERT((x)->uncapturePointer   ); \
+  DEBUG_ASSERT((x)->getCharCode        ); \
   DEBUG_ASSERT((x)->warpPointer        ); \
   DEBUG_ASSERT((x)->realignPointer     ); \
   DEBUG_ASSERT((x)->isValidPointerPos  ); \

client/include/interface/font.h

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /**
  * Looking Glass
- * Copyright © 2017-2022 The Looking Glass Authors
+ * Copyright © 2017-2025 The Looking Glass Authors
  * https://looking-glass.io
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it

client/include/interface/overlay.h

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /**
  * Looking Glass
- * Copyright © 2017-2022 The Looking Glass Authors
+ * Copyright © 2017-2025 The Looking Glass Authors
  * https://looking-glass.io
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it

client/include/interface/renderer.h

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /**
  * Looking Glass
- * Copyright © 2017-2022 The Looking Glass Authors
+ * Copyright © 2017-2025 The Looking Glass Authors
  * https://looking-glass.io
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -72,8 +72,12 @@ LG_RendererRotate;
 typedef struct LG_RendererFormat
 {
   FrameType         type;         // frame type
+  bool              hdr;          // if the frame is HDR or not
+  bool              hdrPQ;        // if the HDR content is PQ mapped
   unsigned int      screenWidth;  // actual width of the host
   unsigned int      screenHeight; // actual height of the host
+  unsigned int      dataWidth;    // the width of the packed data
+  unsigned int      dataHeight;   // the height of the packed data
   unsigned int      frameWidth;   // width of frame transmitted
   unsigned int      frameHeight;  // height of frame transmitted
   unsigned int      stride;  // scanline width (zero if compresed)

client/include/overlay_utils.h

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /**
  * Looking Glass
- * Copyright © 2017-2022 The Looking Glass Authors
+ * Copyright © 2017-2025 The Looking Glass Authors
  * https://looking-glass.io
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it

client/include/util.h

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /**
  * Looking Glass
- * Copyright © 2017-2022 The Looking Glass Authors
+ * Copyright © 2017-2025 The Looking Glass Authors
  * https://looking-glass.io
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it

client/renderers/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.0)
+cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.10)
 project(renderers LANGUAGES C)
 
 set(RENDERER_H "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/include/dynamic/renderers.h")

client/renderers/EGL/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.0)
+cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.10)
 project(renderer_EGL LANGUAGES C CXX)
 
 find_package(PkgConfig)
@@ -56,6 +56,7 @@ build_shaders(
   shader/damage.vert
   shader/damage.frag
   shader/basic.vert
+  shader/convert_24bit.frag
   shader/ffx_cas.frag
   shader/ffx_fsr1_easu.frag
   shader/ffx_fsr1_rcas.frag
@@ -87,6 +88,7 @@ add_library(renderer_EGL STATIC
   postprocess.c
   ffx.c
   filter.c
+  filter_24bit.c
   filter_ffx_cas.c
   filter_ffx_fsr1.c
   filter_downscale.c

client/renderers/EGL/cursor.c

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /**
  * Looking Glass
- * Copyright © 2017-2022 The Looking Glass Authors
+ * Copyright © 2017-2025 The Looking Glass Authors
  * https://looking-glass.io
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ static bool cursorTexInit(struct CursorTex * t,
   }
 
   if (!egl_shaderCompile(t->shader,
-        vertex_code, vertex_size, fragment_code, fragment_size))
+        vertex_code, vertex_size, fragment_code, fragment_size, false, NULL))
   {
     DEBUG_ERROR("Failed to compile the cursor shader");
     return false;
@@ -277,7 +277,7 @@ struct CursorState egl_cursorRender(EGL_Cursor * cursor,
           }
 
         egl_textureSetup(cursor->mono.texture, EGL_PF_BGRA,
-            cursor->width, cursor->height, sizeof(xor[0]));
+            cursor->width, cursor->height, cursor->width, sizeof(xor[0]));
         egl_textureUpdate(cursor->mono.texture, (uint8_t *)xor, true);
       }
       // fall through
@@ -285,7 +285,7 @@ struct CursorState egl_cursorRender(EGL_Cursor * cursor,
       case LG_CURSOR_COLOR:
       {
         egl_textureSetup(cursor->norm.texture, EGL_PF_BGRA,
-            cursor->width, cursor->height, cursor->stride);
+            cursor->width, cursor->height, cursor->width, cursor->stride);
         egl_textureUpdate(cursor->norm.texture, data, true);
         break;
       }
@@ -311,9 +311,9 @@ struct CursorState egl_cursorRender(EGL_Cursor * cursor,
         }
 
         egl_textureSetup(cursor->norm.texture, EGL_PF_BGRA,
-            cursor->width, cursor->height, sizeof(and[0]));
+            cursor->width, cursor->height, cursor->width, sizeof(and[0]));
         egl_textureSetup(cursor->mono.texture, EGL_PF_BGRA,
-            cursor->width, cursor->height, sizeof(xor[0]));
+            cursor->width, cursor->height, cursor->width, sizeof(xor[0]));
         egl_textureUpdate(cursor->norm.texture, (uint8_t *)and, true);
         egl_textureUpdate(cursor->mono.texture, (uint8_t *)xor, true);
         break;

client/renderers/EGL/cursor.h

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /**
  * Looking Glass
- * Copyright © 2017-2022 The Looking Glass Authors
+ * Copyright © 2017-2025 The Looking Glass Authors
  * https://looking-glass.io
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it

client/renderers/EGL/damage.c

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /**
  * Looking Glass
- * Copyright © 2017-2022 The Looking Glass Authors
+ * Copyright © 2017-2025 The Looking Glass Authors
  * https://looking-glass.io
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -76,7 +76,8 @@ bool egl_damageInit(EGL_Damage ** damage)
 
   if (!egl_shaderCompile((*damage)->shader,
         b_shader_damage_vert, b_shader_damage_vert_size,
-        b_shader_damage_frag, b_shader_damage_frag_size))
+        b_shader_damage_frag, b_shader_damage_frag_size,
+        false, NULL))
   {
     DEBUG_ERROR("Failed to compile the damage shader");
     return false;

client/renderers/EGL/damage.h

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /**
  * Looking Glass
- * Copyright © 2017-2022 The Looking Glass Authors
+ * Copyright © 2017-2025 The Looking Glass Authors
  * https://looking-glass.io
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it

client/renderers/EGL/desktop.c

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /**
  * Looking Glass
- * Copyright © 2017-2022 The Looking Glass Authors
+ * Copyright © 2017-2025 The Looking Glass Authors
  * https://looking-glass.io
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -46,9 +46,14 @@ struct DesktopShader
   EGL_Shader * shader;
   GLint uTransform;
   GLint uDesktopSize;
+  GLint uSamplerType;
   GLint uScaleAlgo;
   GLint uNVGain;
   GLint uCBMode;
+  GLint uIsHDR;
+  GLint uMapHDRtoSDR;
+  GLint uMapHDRGain;
+  GLint uMapHDRPQ;
 };
 
 struct EGL_Desktop
@@ -57,12 +62,14 @@ struct EGL_Desktop
   EGLDisplay * display;
 
   EGL_Texture          * texture;
-  struct DesktopShader shader;
+  struct DesktopShader dmaShader, shader;
   EGL_DesktopRects     * mesh;
   CountedBuffer        * matrix;
 
   // internals
   int               width, height;
+  bool              hdr;
+  bool              hdrPQ;
   LG_RendererRotate rotate;
 
   bool useSpice;
@@ -82,6 +89,11 @@ struct EGL_Desktop
   bool useDMA;
   LG_RendererFormat format;
 
+  // map HDR content to SDR
+  bool  mapHDRtoSDR;
+  int   peakLuminance;
+  int   maxCLL;
+
   EGL_PostProcess * pp;
   _Atomic(bool) processFrame;
 };
@@ -92,7 +104,8 @@ void toggleNV(int key, void * opaque);
 static bool egl_initDesktopShader(
   struct DesktopShader * shader,
   const char * vertex_code  , size_t vertex_size,
-  const char * fragment_code, size_t fragment_size
+  const char * fragment_code, size_t fragment_size,
+  bool useDMA
 )
 {
   if (!egl_shaderInit(&shader->shader))
@@ -100,16 +113,21 @@ static bool egl_initDesktopShader(
 
   if (!egl_shaderCompile(shader->shader,
         vertex_code  , vertex_size,
-        fragment_code, fragment_size))
+        fragment_code, fragment_size,
+        useDMA, NULL))
   {
     return false;
   }
 
-  shader->uTransform   = egl_shaderGetUniform(shader->shader, "transform"  );
+  shader->uDesktopSize  = egl_shaderGetUniform(shader->shader, "desktopSize" );
-  shader->uDesktopSize = egl_shaderGetUniform(shader->shader, "desktopSize");
+  shader->uTransform    = egl_shaderGetUniform(shader->shader, "transform"   );
-  shader->uScaleAlgo   = egl_shaderGetUniform(shader->shader, "scaleAlgo"  );
+  shader->uScaleAlgo    = egl_shaderGetUniform(shader->shader, "scaleAlgo"   );
-  shader->uNVGain      = egl_shaderGetUniform(shader->shader, "nvGain"     );
+  shader->uNVGain       = egl_shaderGetUniform(shader->shader, "nvGain"      );
-  shader->uCBMode      = egl_shaderGetUniform(shader->shader, "cbMode"     );
+  shader->uCBMode       = egl_shaderGetUniform(shader->shader, "cbMode"      );
+  shader->uIsHDR        = egl_shaderGetUniform(shader->shader, "isHDR"       );
+  shader->uMapHDRtoSDR  = egl_shaderGetUniform(shader->shader, "mapHDRtoSDR" );
+  shader->uMapHDRGain   = egl_shaderGetUniform(shader->shader, "mapHDRGain"  );
+  shader->uMapHDRPQ     = egl_shaderGetUniform(shader->shader, "mapHDRPQ"    );
 
   return true;
 }
@@ -135,15 +153,6 @@ bool egl_desktopInit(EGL * egl, EGL_Desktop ** desktop_, EGLDisplay * display,
     return false;
   }
 
-  if (!egl_initDesktopShader(
-    &desktop->shader,
-    b_shader_desktop_vert    , b_shader_desktop_vert_size,
-    b_shader_desktop_rgb_frag, b_shader_desktop_rgb_frag_size))
-  {
-    DEBUG_ERROR("Failed to initialize the generic desktop shader");
-    return false;
-  }
-
   if (!egl_desktopRectsInit(&desktop->mesh, maxRects))
   {
     DEBUG_ERROR("Failed to initialize the desktop mesh");
@@ -157,6 +166,27 @@ bool egl_desktopInit(EGL * egl, EGL_Desktop ** desktop_, EGLDisplay * display,
     return false;
   }
 
+  if (!egl_initDesktopShader(
+    &desktop->shader,
+    b_shader_desktop_vert    , b_shader_desktop_vert_size,
+    b_shader_desktop_rgb_frag, b_shader_desktop_rgb_frag_size,
+    false))
+  {
+    DEBUG_ERROR("Failed to initialize the desktop shader");
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  if (useDMA)
+    if (!egl_initDesktopShader(
+      &desktop->dmaShader,
+      b_shader_desktop_vert    , b_shader_desktop_vert_size,
+      b_shader_desktop_rgb_frag, b_shader_desktop_rgb_frag_size,
+      true))
+    {
+      DEBUG_ERROR("Failed to initialize the desktop DMA shader");
+      return false;
+    }
+
   app_registerKeybind(0, 'N', toggleNV, desktop,
       "Toggle night vision mode");
 
@@ -166,12 +196,19 @@ bool egl_desktopInit(EGL * egl, EGL_Desktop ** desktop_, EGLDisplay * display,
   desktop->scaleAlgo = option_get_int("egl", "scale"    );
   desktop->useDMA    = useDMA;
 
+  desktop->mapHDRtoSDR   = option_get_bool("egl", "mapHDRtoSDR"  );
+  desktop->peakLuminance = option_get_int ("egl", "peakLuminance");
+  desktop->maxCLL        = option_get_int ("egl", "maxCLL"       );
+
   if (!egl_postProcessInit(&desktop->pp))
   {
     DEBUG_ERROR("Failed to initialize the post process manager");
     return false;
   }
 
+  // this MUST be first
+  egl_postProcessAdd(desktop->pp, &egl_filter24bitOps);
+
   egl_postProcessAdd(desktop->pp, &egl_filterDownscaleOps);
   egl_postProcessAdd(desktop->pp, &egl_filterFFXCASOps   );
   egl_postProcessAdd(desktop->pp, &egl_filterFFXFSR1Ops  );
@@ -205,11 +242,12 @@ void egl_desktopFree(EGL_Desktop ** desktop)
   if (!*desktop)
     return;
 
-  egl_textureFree    (&(*desktop)->texture      );
+  egl_textureFree    (&(*desktop)->texture         );
-  egl_textureFree    (&(*desktop)->spiceTexture );
+  egl_textureFree    (&(*desktop)->spiceTexture    );
-  egl_shaderFree     (&(*desktop)->shader.shader);
+  egl_shaderFree     (&(*desktop)->shader   .shader);
-  egl_desktopRectsFree(&(*desktop)->mesh        );
+  egl_shaderFree     (&(*desktop)->dmaShader.shader);
-  countedBufferRelease(&(*desktop)->matrix      );
+  egl_desktopRectsFree(&(*desktop)->mesh           );
+  countedBufferRelease(&(*desktop)->matrix         );
 
   egl_postProcessFree(&(*desktop)->pp);
 
@@ -255,6 +293,28 @@ void egl_desktopConfigUI(EGL_Desktop * desktop)
   }
   igSliderInt("##nvgain", &desktop->nvGain, 0, desktop->nvMax, format, 0);
   igPopItemWidth();
+
+  bool mapHDRtoSDR   = desktop->mapHDRtoSDR;
+  int  peakLuminance = desktop->peakLuminance;
+  int  maxCLL        = desktop->maxCLL;
+
+  igSeparator();
+  igCheckbox("Map HDR content to SDR", &mapHDRtoSDR);
+  igSliderInt("Peak Luminance", &peakLuminance, 1, 10000,
+      "%d nits",
+      ImGuiInputTextFlags_CharsDecimal);
+  igSliderInt("Max content light level", &maxCLL, 1, 10000,
+      "%d nits", ImGuiInputTextFlags_CharsDecimal);
+
+  if (mapHDRtoSDR   != desktop->mapHDRtoSDR   ||
+      peakLuminance != desktop->peakLuminance ||
+      maxCLL        != desktop->maxCLL)
+  {
+    desktop->mapHDRtoSDR   = mapHDRtoSDR;
+    desktop->peakLuminance = max(1, peakLuminance);
+    desktop->maxCLL        = max(1, maxCLL);
+    app_invalidateWindow(true);
+  }
 }
 
 bool egl_desktopSetup(EGL_Desktop * desktop, const LG_RendererFormat format)
@@ -280,6 +340,14 @@ bool egl_desktopSetup(EGL_Desktop * desktop, const LG_RendererFormat format)
       pixFmt = EGL_PF_RGBA16F;
       break;
 
+    case FRAME_TYPE_BGR_32:
+      pixFmt = EGL_PF_BGR_32;
+      break;
+
+    case FRAME_TYPE_RGB_24:
+      pixFmt = EGL_PF_RGB_24;
+      break;
+
     default:
       DEBUG_ERROR("Unsupported frame format");
       return false;
@@ -287,13 +355,16 @@ bool egl_desktopSetup(EGL_Desktop * desktop, const LG_RendererFormat format)
 
   desktop->width  = format.frameWidth;
   desktop->height = format.frameHeight;
+  desktop->hdr    = format.hdr;
+  desktop->hdrPQ  = format.hdrPQ;
 
   if (!egl_textureSetup(
     desktop->texture,
     pixFmt,
-    format.frameWidth,
+    desktop->format.dataWidth,
-    format.frameHeight,
+    desktop->format.dataHeight,
-    format.pitch
+    desktop->format.stride,
+    desktop->format.pitch
   ))
   {
     DEBUG_ERROR("Failed to setup the desktop texture");
@@ -306,9 +377,9 @@ bool egl_desktopSetup(EGL_Desktop * desktop, const LG_RendererFormat format)
 bool egl_desktopUpdate(EGL_Desktop * desktop, const FrameBuffer * frame, int dmaFd,
     const FrameDamageRect * damageRects, int damageRectsCount)
 {
-  if (desktop->useDMA && dmaFd >= 0)
+  if (likely(desktop->useDMA && dmaFd >= 0))
   {
-    if (egl_textureUpdateFromDMA(desktop->texture, frame, dmaFd))
+    if (likely(egl_textureUpdateFromDMA(desktop->texture, frame, dmaFd)))
     {
       atomic_store(&desktop->processFrame, true);
       return true;
@@ -344,8 +415,8 @@ bool egl_desktopUpdate(EGL_Desktop * desktop, const FrameBuffer * frame, int dma
       return false;
   }
 
-  if (egl_textureUpdateFromFrame(desktop->texture, frame,
+  if (likely(egl_textureUpdateFromFrame(desktop->texture, frame,
-        damageRects, damageRectsCount))
+        damageRects, damageRectsCount)))
   {
     atomic_store(&desktop->processFrame, true);
     return true;
@@ -366,25 +437,28 @@ bool egl_desktopRender(EGL_Desktop * desktop, unsigned int outputWidth,
 {
   EGL_Texture * tex;
   int width, height;
+  bool dma;
 
-  if (desktop->useSpice)
+  if (unlikely(desktop->useSpice))
   {
     tex    = desktop->spiceTexture;
     width  = desktop->spiceWidth;
     height = desktop->spiceHeight;
+    dma    = false;
   }
   else
   {
     tex    = desktop->texture;
     width  = desktop->width;
     height = desktop->height;
+    dma    = desktop->useDMA;
   }
 
-  if (outputWidth == 0 && outputHeight == 0)
+  if (unlikely(outputWidth == 0 || outputHeight == 0))
     DEBUG_FATAL("outputWidth || outputHeight == 0");
 
   enum EGL_TexStatus status;
-  if ((status = egl_textureProcess(tex)) != EGL_TEX_STATUS_OK)
+  if (unlikely((status = egl_textureProcess(tex)) != EGL_TEX_STATUS_OK))
   {
     if (status != EGL_TEX_STATUS_NOTREADY)
       DEBUG_ERROR("Failed to process the desktop texture");
@@ -399,18 +473,17 @@ bool egl_desktopRender(EGL_Desktop * desktop, unsigned int outputWidth,
   if (atomic_exchange(&desktop->processFrame, false) ||
       egl_postProcessConfigModified(desktop->pp))
     egl_postProcessRun(desktop->pp, tex, desktop->mesh,
-        width, height, outputWidth, outputHeight);
+        width, height, outputWidth, outputHeight, dma);
 
   unsigned int finalSizeX, finalSizeY;
-  GLuint texture = egl_postProcessGetOutput(desktop->pp,
+  EGL_Texture * texture = egl_postProcessGetOutput(desktop->pp,
       &finalSizeX, &finalSizeY);
 
   glBindFramebuffer(GL_FRAMEBUFFER, 0);
   egl_resetViewport(desktop->egl);
 
   glActiveTexture(GL_TEXTURE0);
-  glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, texture);
+  egl_textureBind(texture);
-  glBindSampler(0, tex->sampler);
 
   if (finalSizeX > width || finalSizeY > height)
     scaleType = EGL_DESKTOP_DOWNSCALE;
@@ -435,7 +508,13 @@ bool egl_desktopRender(EGL_Desktop * desktop, unsigned int outputWidth,
       scaleAlgo = desktop->scaleAlgo;
   }
 
-  const struct DesktopShader * shader = &desktop->shader;
+  const struct DesktopShader * shader =
+    desktop->useDMA && texture == desktop->texture ?
+      &desktop->dmaShader : &desktop->shader;
+
+  const float mapHDRGain =
+    (float)desktop->maxCLL / desktop->peakLuminance;
+
   EGL_Uniform uniforms[] =
   {
     {
@@ -463,6 +542,26 @@ bool egl_desktopRender(EGL_Desktop * desktop, unsigned int outputWidth,
       .type        = EGL_UNIFORM_TYPE_1I,
       .location    = shader->uCBMode,
       .f           = { desktop->cbMode }
+    },
+    {
+      .type        = EGL_UNIFORM_TYPE_1I,
+      .location    = shader->uIsHDR,
+      .i           = { desktop->hdr }
+    },
+    {
+      .type        = EGL_UNIFORM_TYPE_1I,
+      .location    = shader->uMapHDRtoSDR,
+      .i           = { desktop->mapHDRtoSDR }
+    },
+    {
+      .type        = EGL_UNIFORM_TYPE_1F,
+      .location    = shader->uMapHDRGain,
+      .f           = { mapHDRGain }
+    },
+    {
+      .type        = EGL_UNIFORM_TYPE_1I,
+      .location    = shader->uMapHDRPQ,
+      .f           = { desktop->hdrPQ }
     }
   };
 
@@ -488,6 +587,7 @@ void egl_desktopSpiceConfigure(EGL_Desktop * desktop, int width, int height)
     EGL_PF_BGRA,
     width,
     height,
+    width,
     width * 4
   ))
   {
@@ -509,9 +609,9 @@ void egl_desktopSpiceDrawFill(EGL_Desktop * desktop, int x, int y, int width,
   for(int x = 0; x < width; ++x)
     line[x] = color;
 
-  for(; y < height; ++y)
+  for(int dy = 0; dy < height; ++dy)
     egl_textureUpdateRect(desktop->spiceTexture,
-        x, y, width, 1, sizeof(line), (uint8_t *)line, false);
+        x, y + dy, width, 1, width, sizeof(line), (uint8_t *)line, false);
 
   atomic_store(&desktop->processFrame, true);
 }
@@ -520,11 +620,12 @@ void egl_desktopSpiceDrawBitmap(EGL_Desktop * desktop, int x, int y, int width,
     int height, int stride, uint8_t * data, bool topDown)
 {
   egl_textureUpdateRect(desktop->spiceTexture,
-      x, y, width, height, stride, data, topDown);
+      x, y, width, height, width, stride, data, topDown);
   atomic_store(&desktop->processFrame, true);
 }
 
 void egl_desktopSpiceShow(EGL_Desktop * desktop, bool show)
 {
   desktop->useSpice = show;
+  atomic_store(&desktop->processFrame, true);
 }

client/renderers/EGL/desktop.h

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /**
  * Looking Glass
- * Copyright © 2017-2022 The Looking Glass Authors
+ * Copyright © 2017-2025 The Looking Glass Authors
  * https://looking-glass.io
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it

client/renderers/EGL/desktop_rects.c

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /**
  * Looking Glass
- * Copyright © 2017-2022 The Looking Glass Authors
+ * Copyright © 2017-2025 The Looking Glass Authors
  * https://looking-glass.io
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -296,7 +296,7 @@ bool egl_screenToDesktop(struct FrameDamageRect * output, const double matrix[6]
 
 void egl_desktopRectsRender(EGL_DesktopRects * rects)
 {
-  if (!rects->count)
+  if (unlikely(!rects->count))
     return;
 
   glBindVertexArray(rects->vao);

client/renderers/EGL/desktop_rects.h

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /**
  * Looking Glass
- * Copyright © 2017-2022 The Looking Glass Authors
+ * Copyright © 2017-2025 The Looking Glass Authors
  * https://looking-glass.io
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it

client/renderers/EGL/egl.c

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /**
  * Looking Glass
- * Copyright © 2017-2022 The Looking Glass Authors
+ * Copyright © 2017-2025 The Looking Glass Authors
  * https://looking-glass.io
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
 
 #include "interface/renderer.h"
 
+#include "common/util.h"
 #include "common/debug.h"
 #include "common/KVMFR.h"
 #include "common/option.h"
@@ -202,6 +203,27 @@ static struct Option egl_options[] =
     .type         = OPTION_TYPE_BOOL,
     .value.x_bool = true
   },
+  {
+    .module       = "egl",
+    .name         = "mapHDRtoSDR",
+    .description  = "Map HDR content to the SDR color space",
+    .type         = OPTION_TYPE_BOOL,
+    .value.x_bool = true
+  },
+  {
+    .module       = "egl",
+    .name         = "peakLuminance",
+    .description  = "The peak luminance level in nits for HDR to SDR mapping",
+    .type         = OPTION_TYPE_INT,
+    .value.x_int  = 250,
+  },
+  {
+    .module       = "egl",
+    .name         = "maxCLL",
+    .description  = "Maximum content light level in nits for HDR to SDR mapping",
+    .type         = OPTION_TYPE_INT,
+    .value.x_int  = 10000,
+  },
 
   {0}
 };
@@ -559,7 +581,7 @@ static bool egl_onFrameFormat(LG_Renderer * renderer, const LG_RendererFormat fo
   this->formatValid = true;
 
   /* this event runs in a second thread so we need to init it here */
-  if (!this->frameContext)
+  if (unlikely(!this->frameContext))
   {
     static EGLint attrs[] = {
       EGL_CONTEXT_CLIENT_VERSION, 2,
@@ -579,7 +601,7 @@ static bool egl_onFrameFormat(LG_Renderer * renderer, const LG_RendererFormat fo
     }
   }
 
-  if (this->scalePointer)
+  if (likely(this->scalePointer))
   {
     float scale = max(1.0f, (float)format.screenWidth / this->width);
     egl_cursorSetScale(this->cursor, scale);
@@ -602,7 +624,8 @@ static bool egl_onFrame(LG_Renderer * renderer, const FrameBuffer * frame, int d
   struct Inst * this = UPCAST(struct Inst, renderer);
 
   uint64_t start = nanotime();
-  if (!egl_desktopUpdate(this->desktop, frame, dmaFd, damageRects, damageRectsCount))
+  if (unlikely(!egl_desktopUpdate(
+          this->desktop, frame, dmaFd, damageRects, damageRectsCount)))
   {
     DEBUG_INFO("Failed to to update the desktop");
     return false;
@@ -611,12 +634,17 @@ static bool egl_onFrame(LG_Renderer * renderer, const FrameBuffer * frame, int d
 
   INTERLOCKED_SECTION(this->desktopDamageLock, {
     struct DesktopDamage * damage = this->desktopDamage + this->desktopDamageIdx;
-    if (damage->count == -1 || damageRectsCount == 0 ||
+    if (unlikely(
-        damage->count + damageRectsCount >= KVMFR_MAX_DAMAGE_RECTS)
+        damage->count                    == -1 ||
+        damageRectsCount                 == 0 ||
+        damage->count + damageRectsCount >= KVMFR_MAX_DAMAGE_RECTS))
+    {
       damage->count = -1;
+    }
     else
     {
-      memcpy(damage->rects + damage->count, damageRects, damageRectsCount * sizeof(FrameDamageRect));
+      memcpy(damage->rects + damage->count, damageRects,
+          damageRectsCount * sizeof(FrameDamageRect));
       damage->count += damageRectsCount;
     }
   });
@@ -748,7 +776,7 @@ static bool egl_renderStartup(LG_Renderer * renderer, bool useDMA)
 
   EGLint attr[] =
   {
-    EGL_BUFFER_SIZE    , 24,
+    EGL_BUFFER_SIZE    , 30,
     EGL_RENDERABLE_TYPE, EGL_OPENGL_ES2_BIT,
     EGL_SAMPLE_BUFFERS , maxSamples > 0 ? 1 : 0,
     EGL_SAMPLES        , maxSamples,
@@ -1035,14 +1063,14 @@ static bool egl_render(LG_Renderer * renderer, LG_RendererRotate rotate,
   accumulated->count = 0;
 
   INTERLOCKED_SECTION(this->desktopDamageLock, {
-    if (!renderAll)
+    if (likely(!renderAll))
     {
       for (int i = 0; i < bufferAge; ++i)
       {
         struct DesktopDamage * damage = this->desktopDamage +
             IDX_AGO(this->desktopDamageIdx, i, DESKTOP_DAMAGE_COUNT);
 
-        if (damage->count < 0)
+        if (unlikely(damage->count < 0))
         {
           renderAll = true;
           break;
@@ -1066,7 +1094,7 @@ static bool egl_render(LG_Renderer * renderer, LG_RendererRotate rotate,
     this->desktopDamage[this->desktopDamageIdx].count = 0;
   });
 
-  if (!renderAll)
+  if (likely(!renderAll))
   {
     double matrix[6];
     egl_screenToDesktopMatrix(matrix,
@@ -1080,7 +1108,7 @@ static bool egl_render(LG_Renderer * renderer, LG_RendererRotate rotate,
       int count = this->overlayHistoryCount[idx];
       struct Rect * damage = this->overlayHistory[idx];
 
-      if (count < 0)
+      if (unlikely(count < 0))
       {
         renderAll = true;
         break;
@@ -1093,11 +1121,12 @@ static bool egl_render(LG_Renderer * renderer, LG_RendererRotate rotate,
         );
     }
 
-    accumulated->count = rectsMergeOverlapping(accumulated->rects, accumulated->count);
+    accumulated->count = rectsMergeOverlapping(accumulated->rects,
+        accumulated->count);
   }
   ++this->overlayHistoryIdx;
 
-  if (this->destRect.w > 0 && this->destRect.h > 0)
+  if (likely(this->destRect.w > 0 && this->destRect.h > 0))
   {
     if (egl_desktopRender(this->desktop,
         this->destRect.w, this->destRect.h,
@@ -1115,41 +1144,39 @@ static bool egl_render(LG_Renderer * renderer, LG_RendererRotate rotate,
 
   renderLetterBox(this);
 
-  hasOverlay |= egl_damageRender(this->damage, rotate, newFrame ? desktopDamage : NULL);
+  hasOverlay |=
-  hasOverlay |= invalidateWindow;
+    egl_damageRender(this->damage, rotate, newFrame ? desktopDamage : NULL) |
+    invalidateWindow;
 
   struct Rect damage[KVMFR_MAX_DAMAGE_RECTS + MAX_OVERLAY_RECTS + 2];
   int damageIdx = app_renderOverlay(damage, MAX_OVERLAY_RECTS);
-
+  if (unlikely(damageIdx != 0))
-  switch (damageIdx)
   {
-    case 0: // no overlay
+    if (damageIdx == -1)
-      break;
-    case -1: // full damage
       hasOverlay = true;
-      // fallthrough
-    default:
-      ImGui_ImplOpenGL3_NewFrame();
-      ImGui_ImplOpenGL3_RenderDrawData(igGetDrawData());
 
-      for (int i = 0; i < damageIdx; ++i)
+    ImGui_ImplOpenGL3_NewFrame();
-        damage[i].y = this->height - damage[i].y - damage[i].h;
+    ImGui_ImplOpenGL3_RenderDrawData(igGetDrawData());
+
+    for (int i = 0; i < damageIdx; ++i)
+      damage[i].y = this->height - damage[i].y - damage[i].h;
   }
 
-  if (damageIdx >= 0 && cursorState.visible)
+  if (likely(damageIdx >= 0 && cursorState.visible))
     damage[damageIdx++] = cursorState.rect;
 
   int overlayHistoryIdx = this->overlayHistoryIdx % DESKTOP_DAMAGE_COUNT;
-  if (hasOverlay)
+  if (unlikely(hasOverlay))
     this->overlayHistoryCount[overlayHistoryIdx] = -1;
   else
   {
-    if (damageIdx > 0)
+    if (unlikely(damageIdx > 0))
-      memcpy(this->overlayHistory[overlayHistoryIdx], damage, damageIdx * sizeof(struct Rect));
+      memcpy(this->overlayHistory[overlayHistoryIdx],
+          damage, damageIdx * sizeof(struct Rect));
     this->overlayHistoryCount[overlayHistoryIdx] = damageIdx;
   }
 
-  if (!hasOverlay && !this->hadOverlay)
+  if (unlikely(!hasOverlay && !this->hadOverlay))
   {
     if (this->cursorLast.visible)
       damage[damageIdx++] = this->cursorLast.rect;
@@ -1176,7 +1203,9 @@ static bool egl_render(LG_Renderer * renderer, LG_RendererRotate rotate,
   this->cursorLast = cursorState;
 
   preSwap(udata);
-  app_eglSwapBuffers(this->display, this->surface, damage, this->noSwapDamage ? 0 : damageIdx);
+  app_eglSwapBuffers(this->display, this->surface, damage,
+      this->noSwapDamage ? 0 : damageIdx);
+
   return true;
 }
 

client/renderers/EGL/egl.h

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /**
  * Looking Glass
- * Copyright © 2017-2022 The Looking Glass Authors
+ * Copyright © 2017-2025 The Looking Glass Authors
  * https://looking-glass.io
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it

client/renderers/EGL/egldebug.c

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /**
  * Looking Glass
- * Copyright © 2017-2022 The Looking Glass Authors
+ * Copyright © 2017-2025 The Looking Glass Authors
  * https://looking-glass.io
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it

client/renderers/EGL/egldebug.h

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /**
  * Looking Glass
- * Copyright © 2017-2022 The Looking Glass Authors
+ * Copyright © 2017-2025 The Looking Glass Authors
  * https://looking-glass.io
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it

client/renderers/EGL/egltypes.h

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /**
  * Looking Glass
- * Copyright © 2017-2022 The Looking Glass Authors
+ * Copyright © 2017-2025 The Looking Glass Authors
  * https://looking-glass.io
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -37,7 +37,10 @@ typedef enum EGL_PixelFormat
   EGL_PF_RGBA,
   EGL_PF_BGRA,
   EGL_PF_RGBA10,
-  EGL_PF_RGBA16F
+  EGL_PF_RGBA16F,
+  EGL_PF_BGR_32,
+  EGL_PF_RGB_24,
+  EGL_PF_RGB_24_32
 }
 EGL_PixelFormat;
 
@@ -60,13 +63,17 @@ typedef struct EGL_TexSetup
   /* the height of the texture in pixels */
   size_t height;
 
-  /* the stide of the texture in bytes */
+  /* the row length of the texture in pixels */
   size_t stride;
+
+  /* the row length of the texture in bytes */
+  size_t pitch;
 }
 EGL_TexSetup;
 
 typedef enum EGL_FilterType
 {
+  EGL_FILTER_TYPE_INTERNAL,
   EGL_FILTER_TYPE_EFFECT,
   EGL_FILTER_TYPE_UPSCALE,
   EGL_FILTER_TYPE_DOWNSCALE

client/renderers/EGL/ffx.c

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /**
  * Looking Glass
- * Copyright © 2017-2022 The Looking Glass Authors
+ * Copyright © 2017-2025 The Looking Glass Authors
  * https://looking-glass.io
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it

client/renderers/EGL/ffx.h

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /**
  * Looking Glass
- * Copyright © 2017-2022 The Looking Glass Authors
+ * Copyright © 2017-2025 The Looking Glass Authors
  * https://looking-glass.io
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it

client/renderers/EGL/filter.c

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /**
  * Looking Glass
- * Copyright © 2017-2022 The Looking Glass Authors
+ * Copyright © 2017-2025 The Looking Glass Authors
  * https://looking-glass.io
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it

client/renderers/EGL/filter.h

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /**
  * Looking Glass
- * Copyright © 2017-2022 The Looking Glass Authors
+ * Copyright © 2017-2025 The Looking Glass Authors
  * https://looking-glass.io
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -68,18 +68,21 @@ typedef struct EGL_FilterOps
   /* reads filter state from options */
   void (*loadState)(EGL_Filter * filter);
 
-  /* set the input format of the filter */
+  /* set the input format of the filter
+   * useDMA will be true if the texture provided needs to use samplerExternalOES
+   */
   bool (*setup)(EGL_Filter * filter, enum EGL_PixelFormat pixFmt,
-      unsigned int width, unsigned int height);
+      unsigned int width, unsigned int height,
+      unsigned int desktopWidth, unsigned int desktopHeight, bool useDMA);
 
   /* set the output resolution hint for the filter
    * this is optional and only a hint */
   void (*setOutputResHint)(EGL_Filter * filter,
       unsigned int x, unsigned int y);
 
-  /* returns the output resolution of the filter */
+  /* returns the output resolution and pixel format of the filter */
   void (*getOutputRes)(EGL_Filter * filter,
-      unsigned int *x, unsigned int *y);
+      unsigned int *x, unsigned int *y, enum EGL_PixelFormat *pixFmt);
 
   /* prepare the shader for use
    * A filter can return false to bypass it */
@@ -87,8 +90,8 @@ typedef struct EGL_FilterOps
 
   /* runs the filter on the provided texture
    * returns the processed texture as the output */
-  GLuint (*run)(EGL_Filter * filter, EGL_FilterRects * rects,
+  EGL_Texture * (*run)(EGL_Filter * filter, EGL_FilterRects * rects,
-      GLuint texture);
+      EGL_Texture * texture);
 
   /* called when the filter output is no loger needed so it can release memory
    * this is optional */
@@ -102,6 +105,12 @@ typedef struct EGL_Filter
 }
 EGL_Filter;
 
+static inline void egl_filterEarlyInit(const EGL_FilterOps * ops)
+{
+  if (ops->earlyInit)
+    ops->earlyInit();
+}
+
 static inline bool egl_filterInit(const EGL_FilterOps * ops, EGL_Filter ** filter)
 {
   if (!ops->init(filter))
@@ -119,23 +128,30 @@ static inline void egl_filterFree(EGL_Filter ** filter)
 
 static inline bool egl_filterImguiConfig(EGL_Filter * filter)
 {
-  return filter->ops.imguiConfig(filter);
+  if (filter->ops.imguiConfig)
+    return filter->ops.imguiConfig(filter);
+  return false;
 }
 
 static inline void egl_filterSaveState(EGL_Filter * filter)
 {
-  filter->ops.saveState(filter);
+  if (filter->ops.saveState)
+    filter->ops.saveState(filter);
 }
 
 static inline void egl_filterLoadState(EGL_Filter * filter)
 {
-  filter->ops.loadState(filter);
+  if (filter->ops.loadState)
+    filter->ops.loadState(filter);
 }
 
 static inline bool egl_filterSetup(EGL_Filter * filter,
-    enum EGL_PixelFormat pixFmt, unsigned int width, unsigned int height)
+    enum EGL_PixelFormat pixFmt, unsigned int width, unsigned int height,
+    unsigned int desktopWidth, unsigned int desktopHeight,
+    bool useDMA)
 {
-  return filter->ops.setup(filter, pixFmt, width, height);
+  return filter->ops.setup(filter, pixFmt, width, height,
+      desktopWidth, desktopHeight, useDMA);
 }
 
 static inline void egl_filterSetOutputResHint(EGL_Filter * filter,
@@ -146,9 +162,9 @@ static inline void egl_filterSetOutputResHint(EGL_Filter * filter,
 }
 
 static inline void egl_filterGetOutputRes(EGL_Filter * filter,
-    unsigned int *x, unsigned int *y)
+    unsigned int *x, unsigned int *y, enum EGL_PixelFormat *pixFmt)
 {
-  return filter->ops.getOutputRes(filter, x, y);
+  return filter->ops.getOutputRes(filter, x, y, pixFmt);
 }
 
 static inline bool egl_filterPrepare(EGL_Filter * filter)
@@ -156,8 +172,8 @@ static inline bool egl_filterPrepare(EGL_Filter * filter)
   return filter->ops.prepare(filter);
 }
 
-static inline GLuint egl_filterRun(EGL_Filter * filter,
+static inline EGL_Texture * egl_filterRun(EGL_Filter * filter,
-    EGL_FilterRects * rects, GLuint texture)
+    EGL_FilterRects * rects, EGL_Texture * texture)
 {
   return filter->ops.run(filter, rects, texture);
 }

client/renderers/EGL/filter_24bit.c

@@ -0,0 +1,221 @@
+/**
+ * Looking Glass
+ * Copyright © 2017-2025 The Looking Glass Authors
+ * https://looking-glass.io
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
+ * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
+ * any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
+ * Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+ */
+
+#include "filter.h"
+#include "framebuffer.h"
+
+#include <math.h>
+
+#include "common/array.h"
+#include "common/debug.h"
+#include "common/option.h"
+#include "cimgui.h"
+
+#include "basic.vert.h"
+#include "convert_24bit.frag.h"
+
+
+typedef struct EGL_Filter24bit
+{
+  EGL_Filter base;
+
+  bool enable;
+  EGL_PixelFormat format;
+  int  useDMA;
+  unsigned int width, height;
+  unsigned int desktopWidth, desktopHeight;
+  bool prepared;
+
+  EGL_Uniform       uOutputSize;
+
+  EGL_Shader      * shader;
+  EGL_Framebuffer * fb;
+  GLuint            sampler[2];
+}
+EGL_Filter24bit;
+
+static bool egl_filter24bitInit(EGL_Filter ** filter)
+{
+  EGL_Filter24bit * this = calloc(1, sizeof(*this));
+  if (!this)
+  {
+    DEBUG_ERROR("Failed to allocate ram");
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  this->useDMA = -1;
+
+  if (!egl_shaderInit(&this->shader))
+  {
+    DEBUG_ERROR("Failed to initialize the shader");
+    goto error_this;
+  }
+
+  if (!egl_framebufferInit(&this->fb))
+  {
+    DEBUG_ERROR("Failed to initialize the framebuffer");
+    goto error_shader;
+  }
+
+  glGenSamplers(ARRAY_LENGTH(this->sampler), this->sampler);
+  glSamplerParameteri(this->sampler[0], GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_NEAREST);
+  glSamplerParameteri(this->sampler[0], GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_NEAREST);
+  glSamplerParameteri(this->sampler[0], GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_S    , GL_CLAMP_TO_EDGE);
+  glSamplerParameteri(this->sampler[0], GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_T    , GL_CLAMP_TO_EDGE);
+  glSamplerParameteri(this->sampler[1], GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
+  glSamplerParameteri(this->sampler[1], GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
+  glSamplerParameteri(this->sampler[1], GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_S    , GL_CLAMP_TO_EDGE);
+  glSamplerParameteri(this->sampler[1], GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_T    , GL_CLAMP_TO_EDGE);
+
+  *filter = &this->base;
+  return true;
+
+error_shader:
+  egl_shaderFree(&this->shader);
+
+error_this:
+  free(this);
+  return false;
+}
+
+static void egl_filter24bitFree(EGL_Filter * filter)
+{
+  EGL_Filter24bit * this = UPCAST(EGL_Filter24bit, filter);
+
+  egl_shaderFree(&this->shader);
+  egl_framebufferFree(&this->fb);
+  glDeleteSamplers(ARRAY_LENGTH(this->sampler), this->sampler);
+  free(this);
+}
+
+static bool egl_filter24bitSetup(EGL_Filter * filter,
+    enum EGL_PixelFormat pixFmt, unsigned int width, unsigned int height,
+    unsigned int desktopWidth, unsigned int desktopHeight,
+    bool useDMA)
+{
+  EGL_Filter24bit * this = UPCAST(EGL_Filter24bit, filter);
+
+  if (pixFmt != EGL_PF_BGR_32 && pixFmt != EGL_PF_RGB_24_32)
+    return false;
+
+  if (this->useDMA != useDMA || this->format != pixFmt)
+  {
+    EGL_ShaderDefine defines[] =
+    {
+      {"OUTPUT", pixFmt == EGL_PF_BGR_32 ? "fragColor.bgra" : "fragColor.rgba" },
+      {0}
+    };
+
+    if (!egl_shaderCompile(this->shader,
+          b_shader_basic_vert        , b_shader_basic_vert_size,
+          b_shader_convert_24bit_frag, b_shader_convert_24bit_frag_size,
+          useDMA, defines)
+       )
+    {
+      DEBUG_ERROR("Failed to compile the shader");
+      return false;
+    }
+
+    this->uOutputSize.type     = EGL_UNIFORM_TYPE_2F;
+    this->uOutputSize.location =
+      egl_shaderGetUniform(this->shader, "outputSize");
+
+    this->useDMA   = useDMA;
+    this->prepared = false;
+  }
+
+  if (this->prepared &&
+      this->width         == width        &&
+      this->height        == height       &&
+      this->desktopWidth  == desktopWidth &&
+      this->desktopHeight == desktopHeight)
+    return true;
+
+  if (!egl_framebufferSetup(this->fb, EGL_PF_BGRA, desktopWidth, desktopHeight))
+    return false;
+
+  this->format        = pixFmt;
+  this->width         = width;
+  this->height        = height;
+  this->desktopWidth  = desktopWidth;
+  this->desktopHeight = desktopHeight;
+  this->prepared      = false;
+
+  return true;
+}
+
+static void egl_filter24bitGetOutputRes(EGL_Filter * filter,
+    unsigned int *width, unsigned int *height, enum EGL_PixelFormat *pixFmt)
+{
+  EGL_Filter24bit * this = UPCAST(EGL_Filter24bit, filter);
+  *width  = this->desktopWidth;
+  *height = this->desktopHeight;
+  *pixFmt = EGL_PF_BGRA;
+}
+
+static bool egl_filter24bitPrepare(EGL_Filter * filter)
+{
+  EGL_Filter24bit * this = UPCAST(EGL_Filter24bit, filter);
+
+  if (this->prepared)
+    return true;
+
+  this->uOutputSize.f[0] = this->desktopWidth;
+  this->uOutputSize.f[1] = this->desktopHeight;
+  egl_shaderSetUniforms(this->shader, &this->uOutputSize, 1);
+
+  this->prepared = true;
+  return true;
+}
+
+static EGL_Texture * egl_filter24bitRun(EGL_Filter * filter,
+    EGL_FilterRects * rects, EGL_Texture * texture)
+{
+  EGL_Filter24bit * this = UPCAST(EGL_Filter24bit, filter);
+
+  egl_framebufferBind(this->fb);
+
+  glActiveTexture(GL_TEXTURE0);
+  egl_textureBind(texture);
+
+  glBindSampler(0, this->sampler[0]);
+
+  egl_shaderUse(this->shader);
+  egl_filterRectsRender(this->shader, rects);
+
+  return egl_framebufferGetTexture(this->fb);
+}
+
+EGL_FilterOps egl_filter24bitOps =
+{
+  .id           = "24bit",
+  .name         = "24bit",
+  .type         = EGL_FILTER_TYPE_INTERNAL,
+  .earlyInit    = NULL,
+  .init         = egl_filter24bitInit,
+  .free         = egl_filter24bitFree,
+  .imguiConfig  = NULL,
+  .saveState    = NULL,
+  .loadState    = NULL,
+  .setup        = egl_filter24bitSetup,
+  .getOutputRes = egl_filter24bitGetOutputRes,
+  .prepare      = egl_filter24bitPrepare,
+  .run          = egl_filter24bitRun
+};

client/renderers/EGL/filter_downscale.c

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /**
  * Looking Glass
- * Copyright © 2017-2022 The Looking Glass Authors
+ * Copyright © 2017-2025 The Looking Glass Authors
  * https://looking-glass.io
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ typedef struct EGL_FilterDownscale
   EGL_Shader * lanczos2;
 
   DownscaleFilter filter;
+  int useDMA;
   enum EGL_PixelFormat pixFmt;
   unsigned int width, height;
   float pixelSize;
@@ -157,55 +158,26 @@ static bool egl_filterDownscaleInit(EGL_Filter ** filter)
     return false;
   }
 
+  this->useDMA = -1;
+
   if (!egl_shaderInit(&this->nearest))
   {
     DEBUG_ERROR("Failed to initialize the shader");
     goto error_this;
   }
 
-  if (!egl_shaderCompile(this->nearest,
-        b_shader_basic_vert    , b_shader_basic_vert_size,
-        b_shader_downscale_frag, b_shader_downscale_frag_size)
-     )
-  {
-    DEBUG_ERROR("Failed to compile the shader");
-    goto error_shader;
-  }
-
   if (!egl_shaderInit(&this->linear))
   {
     DEBUG_ERROR("Failed to initialize the shader");
     goto error_this;
   }
 
-  if (!egl_shaderCompile(this->linear,
-        b_shader_basic_vert, b_shader_basic_vert_size,
-        b_shader_downscale_linear_frag, b_shader_downscale_linear_frag_size)
-     )
-  {
-    DEBUG_ERROR("Failed to compile the shader");
-    goto error_shader;
-  }
-
   if (!egl_shaderInit(&this->lanczos2))
   {
     DEBUG_ERROR("Failed to initialize the shader");
     goto error_this;
   }
 
-  if (!egl_shaderCompile(this->lanczos2,
-        b_shader_basic_vert, b_shader_basic_vert_size,
-        b_shader_downscale_lanczos2_frag, b_shader_downscale_lanczos2_frag_size)
-     )
-  {
-    DEBUG_ERROR("Failed to compile the shader");
-    goto error_shader;
-  }
-
-  this->uNearest.type = EGL_UNIFORM_TYPE_3F;
-  this->uNearest.location =
-    egl_shaderGetUniform(this->nearest, "uConfig");
-
   if (!egl_framebufferInit(&this->fb))
   {
     DEBUG_ERROR("Failed to initialize the framebuffer");
@@ -326,7 +298,9 @@ static bool egl_filterDownscaleImguiConfig(EGL_Filter * filter)
 }
 
 static bool egl_filterDownscaleSetup(EGL_Filter * filter,
-    enum EGL_PixelFormat pixFmt, unsigned int width, unsigned int height)
+    enum EGL_PixelFormat pixFmt, unsigned int width, unsigned int height,
+    unsigned int desktopWidth, unsigned int desktopHeight,
+    bool useDMA)
 {
   EGL_FilterDownscale * this = UPCAST(EGL_FilterDownscale, filter);
 
@@ -336,6 +310,48 @@ static bool egl_filterDownscaleSetup(EGL_Filter * filter,
   if (!this->enable)
     return false;
 
+  if (this->useDMA != useDMA)
+  {
+    if (!egl_shaderCompile(this->nearest,
+          b_shader_basic_vert    , b_shader_basic_vert_size,
+          b_shader_downscale_frag,
+          b_shader_downscale_frag_size,
+          useDMA, NULL)
+       )
+    {
+      DEBUG_ERROR("Failed to compile the shader");
+      return false;
+    }
+
+    if (!egl_shaderCompile(this->linear,
+          b_shader_basic_vert, b_shader_basic_vert_size,
+          b_shader_downscale_linear_frag,
+          b_shader_downscale_linear_frag_size,
+          useDMA, NULL)
+       )
+    {
+      DEBUG_ERROR("Failed to compile the shader");
+      return false;
+    }
+
+    if (!egl_shaderCompile(this->lanczos2,
+          b_shader_basic_vert, b_shader_basic_vert_size,
+          b_shader_downscale_lanczos2_frag,
+          b_shader_downscale_lanczos2_frag_size,
+          useDMA, NULL)
+       )
+    {
+      DEBUG_ERROR("Failed to compile the shader");
+      return false;
+    }
+
+    this->uNearest.type = EGL_UNIFORM_TYPE_3F;
+    this->uNearest.location =
+      egl_shaderGetUniform(this->nearest, "uConfig");
+
+    this->useDMA = useDMA;
+  }
+
   if (this->prepared               &&
       pixFmt       == this->pixFmt &&
       this->width  == width        &&
@@ -354,11 +370,12 @@ static bool egl_filterDownscaleSetup(EGL_Filter * filter,
 }
 
 static void egl_filterDownscaleGetOutputRes(EGL_Filter * filter,
-    unsigned int *width, unsigned int *height)
+    unsigned int *width, unsigned int *height, enum EGL_PixelFormat *pixFmt)
 {
   EGL_FilterDownscale * this = UPCAST(EGL_FilterDownscale, filter);
   *width  = this->width;
   *height = this->height;
+  *pixFmt = this->pixFmt;
 }
 
 static bool egl_filterDownscalePrepare(EGL_Filter * filter)
@@ -385,15 +402,15 @@ static bool egl_filterDownscalePrepare(EGL_Filter * filter)
   return true;
 }
 
-static GLuint egl_filterDownscaleRun(EGL_Filter * filter,
+static EGL_Texture * egl_filterDownscaleRun(EGL_Filter * filter,
-    EGL_FilterRects * rects, GLuint texture)
+    EGL_FilterRects * rects, EGL_Texture * texture)
 {
   EGL_FilterDownscale * this = UPCAST(EGL_FilterDownscale, filter);
 
   egl_framebufferBind(this->fb);
 
   glActiveTexture(GL_TEXTURE0);
-  glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, texture);
+  egl_textureBind(texture);
 
   EGL_Shader * shader;
 

client/renderers/EGL/filter_ffx_cas.c

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /**
  * Looking Glass
- * Copyright © 2017-2022 The Looking Glass Authors
+ * Copyright © 2017-2025 The Looking Glass Authors
  * https://looking-glass.io
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ typedef struct EGL_FilterFFXCAS
   EGL_Shader * shader;
   bool         enable;
 
+  int useDMA;
   enum EGL_PixelFormat pixFmt;
   unsigned int width, height;
   float sharpness;
@@ -106,21 +107,14 @@ static bool egl_filterFFXCASInit(EGL_Filter ** filter)
     return false;
   }
 
+  this->useDMA = -1;
+
   if (!egl_shaderInit(&this->shader))
   {
     DEBUG_ERROR("Failed to initialize the shader");
     goto error_this;
   }
 
-  if (!egl_shaderCompile(this->shader,
-        b_shader_basic_vert  , b_shader_basic_vert_size,
-        b_shader_ffx_cas_frag, b_shader_ffx_cas_frag_size)
-     )
-  {
-    DEBUG_ERROR("Failed to compile the shader");
-    goto error_shader;
-  }
-
   this->consts = countedBufferNew(8 * sizeof(GLuint));
   if (!this->consts)
   {
@@ -128,12 +122,6 @@ static bool egl_filterFFXCASInit(EGL_Filter ** filter)
     goto error_shader;
   }
 
-  egl_shaderSetUniforms(this->shader, &(EGL_Uniform) {
-    .type     = EGL_UNIFORM_TYPE_4UIV,
-    .location = egl_shaderGetUniform(this->shader, "uConsts"),
-    .v        = this->consts,
-  }, 1);
-
   egl_filterFFXCASLoadState(&this->base);
 
   if (!egl_framebufferInit(&this->fb))
@@ -220,13 +208,36 @@ static bool egl_filterFFXCASImguiConfig(EGL_Filter * filter)
 }
 
 static bool egl_filterFFXCASSetup(EGL_Filter * filter,
-    enum EGL_PixelFormat pixFmt, unsigned int width, unsigned int height)
+    enum EGL_PixelFormat pixFmt, unsigned int width, unsigned int height,
+    unsigned int desktopWidth, unsigned int desktopHeight,
+    bool useDMA)
 {
   EGL_FilterFFXCAS * this = UPCAST(EGL_FilterFFXCAS, filter);
 
   if (!this->enable)
     return false;
 
+  if (this->useDMA != useDMA)
+  {
+    if (!egl_shaderCompile(this->shader,
+          b_shader_basic_vert  , b_shader_basic_vert_size,
+          b_shader_ffx_cas_frag, b_shader_ffx_cas_frag_size,
+          useDMA, NULL)
+       )
+    {
+      DEBUG_ERROR("Failed to compile the shader");
+      return false;
+    }
+
+    egl_shaderSetUniforms(this->shader, &(EGL_Uniform) {
+      .type     = EGL_UNIFORM_TYPE_4UIV,
+      .location = egl_shaderGetUniform(this->shader, "uConsts"),
+      .v        = this->consts,
+    }, 1);
+
+    this->useDMA = useDMA;
+  }
+
   if (pixFmt == this->pixFmt && this->width == width && this->height == height)
     return true;
 
@@ -243,11 +254,12 @@ static bool egl_filterFFXCASSetup(EGL_Filter * filter,
 }
 
 static void egl_filterFFXCASGetOutputRes(EGL_Filter * filter,
-    unsigned int *width, unsigned int *height)
+    unsigned int *width, unsigned int *height, enum EGL_PixelFormat *pixFmt)
 {
   EGL_FilterFFXCAS * this = UPCAST(EGL_FilterFFXCAS, filter);
   *width  = this->width;
   *height = this->height;
+  *pixFmt = this->pixFmt;
 }
 
 static bool egl_filterFFXCASPrepare(EGL_Filter * filter)
@@ -262,15 +274,15 @@ static bool egl_filterFFXCASPrepare(EGL_Filter * filter)
   return true;
 }
 
-static GLuint egl_filterFFXCASRun(EGL_Filter * filter,
+static EGL_Texture * egl_filterFFXCASRun(EGL_Filter * filter,
-    EGL_FilterRects * rects, GLuint texture)
+    EGL_FilterRects * rects, EGL_Texture * texture)
 {
   EGL_FilterFFXCAS * this = UPCAST(EGL_FilterFFXCAS, filter);
 
   egl_framebufferBind(this->fb);
 
   glActiveTexture(GL_TEXTURE0);
-  glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, texture);
+  egl_textureBind(texture);
   glBindSampler(0, this->sampler);
 
   egl_shaderUse(this->shader);

client/renderers/EGL/filter_ffx_fsr1.c

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /**
  * Looking Glass
- * Copyright © 2017-2022 The Looking Glass Authors
+ * Copyright © 2017-2025 The Looking Glass Authors
  * https://looking-glass.io
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -42,6 +42,7 @@ typedef struct EGL_FilterFFXFSR1
   CountedBuffer * consts;
   EGL_Uniform     easuUniform[2], rcasUniform;
 
+  int useDMA;
   enum EGL_PixelFormat pixFmt;
   unsigned int width, height;
   unsigned int inWidth, inHeight;
@@ -109,6 +110,8 @@ static bool egl_filterFFXFSR1Init(EGL_Filter ** filter)
     return false;
   }
 
+  this->useDMA = -1;
+
   if (!egl_shaderInit(&this->easu))
   {
     DEBUG_ERROR("Failed to initialize the Easu shader");
@@ -121,18 +124,10 @@ static bool egl_filterFFXFSR1Init(EGL_Filter ** filter)
     goto error_esau;
   }
 
-  if (!egl_shaderCompile(this->easu,
-        b_shader_basic_vert        , b_shader_basic_vert_size,
-        b_shader_ffx_fsr1_easu_frag, b_shader_ffx_fsr1_easu_frag_size)
-     )
-  {
-    DEBUG_ERROR("Failed to compile the Easu shader");
-    goto error_rcas;
-  }
-
   if (!egl_shaderCompile(this->rcas,
         b_shader_basic_vert        , b_shader_basic_vert_size,
-        b_shader_ffx_fsr1_rcas_frag, b_shader_ffx_fsr1_rcas_frag_size)
+        b_shader_ffx_fsr1_rcas_frag, b_shader_ffx_fsr1_rcas_frag_size,
+        false, NULL)
      )
   {
     DEBUG_ERROR("Failed to compile the Rcas shader");
@@ -148,14 +143,6 @@ static bool egl_filterFFXFSR1Init(EGL_Filter ** filter)
 
   egl_filterFFXFSR1LoadState(&this->base);
 
-  this->easuUniform[0].type = EGL_UNIFORM_TYPE_4UIV;
-  this->easuUniform[0].location =
-    egl_shaderGetUniform(this->easu, "uConsts");
-  this->easuUniform[0].v = this->consts;
-  this->easuUniform[1].type = EGL_UNIFORM_TYPE_2F;
-  this->easuUniform[1].location =
-    egl_shaderGetUniform(this->easu, "uOutRes");
-
   this->rcasUniform.type = EGL_UNIFORM_TYPE_4UI;
   this->rcasUniform.location = egl_shaderGetUniform(this->rcas, "uConsts");
   rcasUpdateUniform(this);
@@ -335,13 +322,38 @@ static void egl_filterFFXFSR1SetOutputResHint(EGL_Filter * filter,
 }
 
 static bool egl_filterFFXFSR1Setup(EGL_Filter * filter,
-    enum EGL_PixelFormat pixFmt, unsigned int width, unsigned int height)
+    enum EGL_PixelFormat pixFmt, unsigned int width, unsigned int height,
+    unsigned int desktopWidth, unsigned int desktopHeight,
+    bool useDMA)
 {
   EGL_FilterFFXFSR1 * this = UPCAST(EGL_FilterFFXFSR1, filter);
 
   if (!this->enable)
     return false;
 
+  if (this->useDMA != useDMA)
+  {
+    if (!egl_shaderCompile(this->easu,
+          b_shader_basic_vert        , b_shader_basic_vert_size,
+          b_shader_ffx_fsr1_easu_frag, b_shader_ffx_fsr1_easu_frag_size,
+          useDMA, NULL)
+       )
+    {
+      DEBUG_ERROR("Failed to compile the Easu shader");
+      return false;
+    }
+
+    this->easuUniform[0].type = EGL_UNIFORM_TYPE_4UIV;
+    this->easuUniform[0].location =
+      egl_shaderGetUniform(this->easu, "uConsts");
+    this->easuUniform[0].v = this->consts;
+    this->easuUniform[1].type = EGL_UNIFORM_TYPE_2F;
+    this->easuUniform[1].location =
+      egl_shaderGetUniform(this->easu, "uOutRes");
+
+    this->useDMA = useDMA;
+  }
+
   this->active = this->width > width && this->height > height;
   if (!this->active)
     return false;
@@ -371,11 +383,12 @@ static bool egl_filterFFXFSR1Setup(EGL_Filter * filter,
 }
 
 static void egl_filterFFXFSR1GetOutputRes(EGL_Filter * filter,
-    unsigned int *width, unsigned int *height)
+    unsigned int *width, unsigned int *height, enum EGL_PixelFormat *pixFmt)
 {
   EGL_FilterFFXFSR1 * this = UPCAST(EGL_FilterFFXFSR1, filter);
   *width  = this->width;
   *height = this->height;
+  *pixFmt = this->pixFmt;
 }
 
 static bool egl_filterFFXFSR1Prepare(EGL_Filter * filter)
@@ -395,15 +408,15 @@ static bool egl_filterFFXFSR1Prepare(EGL_Filter * filter)
   return true;
 }
 
-static GLuint egl_filterFFXFSR1Run(EGL_Filter * filter,
+static EGL_Texture * egl_filterFFXFSR1Run(EGL_Filter * filter,
-    EGL_FilterRects * rects, GLuint texture)
+    EGL_FilterRects * rects, EGL_Texture * texture)
 {
   EGL_FilterFFXFSR1 * this = UPCAST(EGL_FilterFFXFSR1, filter);
 
   // pass 1, Easu
   egl_framebufferBind(this->easuFb);
   glActiveTexture(GL_TEXTURE0);
-  glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, texture);
+  egl_textureBind(texture);
   glBindSampler(0, this->sampler);
   egl_shaderUse(this->easu);
   egl_filterRectsRender(this->easu, rects);
@@ -412,7 +425,7 @@ static GLuint egl_filterFFXFSR1Run(EGL_Filter * filter,
   // pass 2, Rcas
   egl_framebufferBind(this->rcasFb);
   glActiveTexture(GL_TEXTURE0);
-  glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, texture);
+  egl_textureBind(texture);
   glBindSampler(0, this->sampler);
   egl_shaderUse(this->rcas);
   egl_filterRectsRender(this->rcas, rects);

client/renderers/EGL/filters.h

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /**
  * Looking Glass
- * Copyright © 2017-2022 The Looking Glass Authors
+ * Copyright © 2017-2025 The Looking Glass Authors
  * https://looking-glass.io
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
 
 #pragma once
 
+extern EGL_FilterOps egl_filter24bitOps;
 extern EGL_FilterOps egl_filterDownscaleOps;
 extern EGL_FilterOps egl_filterFFXCASOps;
 extern EGL_FilterOps egl_filterFFXFSR1Ops;

client/renderers/EGL/framebuffer.c

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /**
  * Looking Glass
- * Copyright © 2017-2022 The Looking Glass Authors
+ * Copyright © 2017-2025 The Looking Glass Authors
  * https://looking-glass.io
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -43,6 +43,7 @@ bool egl_framebufferInit(EGL_Framebuffer ** fb)
   if (!egl_textureInit(&this->tex, NULL, EGL_TEXTYPE_BUFFER))
   {
     DEBUG_ERROR("Failed to initialize the texture");
+    free(this);
     return false;
   }
 
@@ -64,14 +65,14 @@ void egl_framebufferFree(EGL_Framebuffer ** fb)
 bool egl_framebufferSetup(EGL_Framebuffer * this, enum EGL_PixelFormat pixFmt,
     unsigned int width, unsigned int height)
 {
-  if (!egl_textureSetup(this->tex, pixFmt, width, height, 0))
+  if (!egl_textureSetup(this->tex, pixFmt, width, height, 0, 0))
   {
     DEBUG_ERROR("Failed to setup the texture");
     return false;
   }
 
   GLuint tex;
-  egl_textureGet(this->tex, &tex, NULL, NULL);
+  egl_textureGet(this->tex, &tex, NULL, NULL, NULL);
 
   glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, tex);
   glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_NEAREST);
@@ -100,9 +101,7 @@ void egl_framebufferBind(EGL_Framebuffer * this)
   glViewport(0, 0, this->tex->format.width, this->tex->format.height);
 }
 
-GLuint egl_framebufferGetTexture(EGL_Framebuffer * this)
+EGL_Texture * egl_framebufferGetTexture(EGL_Framebuffer * this)
 {
-  GLuint output;
+  return this->tex;
-  egl_textureGet(this->tex, &output, NULL, NULL);
-  return output;
 }

client/renderers/EGL/framebuffer.h

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /**
  * Looking Glass
- * Copyright © 2017-2022 The Looking Glass Authors
+ * Copyright © 2017-2025 The Looking Glass Authors
  * https://looking-glass.io
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -32,4 +32,4 @@ bool egl_framebufferSetup(EGL_Framebuffer * this, enum EGL_PixelFormat pixFmt,
 
 void egl_framebufferBind(EGL_Framebuffer * this);
 
-GLuint egl_framebufferGetTexture(EGL_Framebuffer * this);
+EGL_Texture * egl_framebufferGetTexture(EGL_Framebuffer * this);

client/renderers/EGL/glsl.include.awk

@@ -10,4 +10,4 @@ function process(line, second) {
     }
 }
 
-{ process($0, $2) }
+{ process($0, $2) } END { print "\0"; }

client/renderers/EGL/model.c

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /**
  * Looking Glass
- * Copyright © 2017-2022 The Looking Glass Authors
+ * Copyright © 2017-2025 The Looking Glass Authors
  * https://looking-glass.io
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it

client/renderers/EGL/model.h

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /**
  * Looking Glass
- * Copyright © 2017-2022 The Looking Glass Authors
+ * Copyright © 2017-2025 The Looking Glass Authors
  * https://looking-glass.io
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it

client/renderers/EGL/postprocess.c

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /**
  * Looking Glass
- * Copyright © 2017-2022 The Looking Glass Authors
+ * Copyright © 2017-2025 The Looking Glass Authors
  * https://looking-glass.io
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -48,8 +48,8 @@ static const EGL_FilterOps * EGL_Filters[] =
 
 struct EGL_PostProcess
 {
-  Vector filters;
+  Vector filters, internalFilters;
-  GLuint output;
+  EGL_Texture * output;
   unsigned int outputX, outputY;
   _Atomic(bool) modified;
 
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ void egl_postProcessEarlyInit(void)
   option_register(options);
 
   for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_LENGTH(EGL_Filters); ++i)
-    EGL_Filters[i]->earlyInit();
+    egl_filterEarlyInit(EGL_Filters[i]);
 }
 
 static void loadPreset(struct EGL_PostProcess * this, const char * name);
@@ -464,7 +464,8 @@ static void configUI(void * opaque, int * id)
   static size_t mouseIdx = -1;
   static bool   moving   = false;
   static size_t moveIdx  = 0;
-  bool doMove = false;
+
+  bool   doMove = false;
 
   ImVec2 window, pos;
   igGetWindowPos(&window);
@@ -518,9 +519,16 @@ static void configUI(void * opaque, int * id)
   {
     EGL_Filter * tmp = filters[moveIdx];
     if (mouseIdx > moveIdx) // moving down
-      memmove(filters + moveIdx, filters + moveIdx + 1, (mouseIdx - moveIdx) * sizeof(EGL_Filter *));
+      memmove(
+          filters + moveIdx,
+          filters + moveIdx + 1,
+          (mouseIdx - moveIdx) * sizeof(EGL_Filter *));
     else // moving up
-      memmove(filters + mouseIdx + 1, filters + mouseIdx, (moveIdx - mouseIdx) * sizeof(EGL_Filter *));
+      memmove(
+          filters + mouseIdx + 1,
+          filters + mouseIdx,
+          (moveIdx - mouseIdx) * sizeof(EGL_Filter *));
+
     filters[mouseIdx] = tmp;
   }
 
@@ -540,16 +548,24 @@ bool egl_postProcessInit(EGL_PostProcess ** pp)
     return false;
   }
 
-  if (!vector_create(&this->filters, sizeof(EGL_Filter *), ARRAY_LENGTH(EGL_Filters)))
+  if (!vector_create(&this->filters,
+        sizeof(EGL_Filter *), ARRAY_LENGTH(EGL_Filters)))
   {
     DEBUG_ERROR("Failed to allocate the filter list");
     goto error_this;
   }
 
+  if (!vector_create(&this->internalFilters,
+        sizeof(EGL_Filter *), ARRAY_LENGTH(EGL_Filters)))
+  {
+    DEBUG_ERROR("Failed to allocate the filter list");
+    goto error_filters;
+  }
+
   if (!egl_desktopRectsInit(&this->rects, 1))
   {
     DEBUG_ERROR("Failed to initialize the desktop rects");
-    goto error_filters;
+    goto error_internal;
   }
 
   loadPresetList(this);
@@ -559,6 +575,9 @@ bool egl_postProcessInit(EGL_PostProcess ** pp)
   *pp = this;
   return true;
 
+error_internal:
+  vector_destroy(&this->internalFilters);
+
 error_filters:
   vector_destroy(&this->filters);
 
@@ -579,6 +598,10 @@ void egl_postProcessFree(EGL_PostProcess ** pp)
     egl_filterFree(filter);
   vector_destroy(&this->filters);
 
+  vector_forEachRef(filter, &this->internalFilters)
+    egl_filterFree(filter);
+  vector_destroy(&this->internalFilters);
+
   free(this->presetDir);
   if (this->presets)
     stringlist_free(&this->presets);
@@ -595,7 +618,10 @@ bool egl_postProcessAdd(EGL_PostProcess * this, const EGL_FilterOps * ops)
   if (!egl_filterInit(ops, &filter))
     return false;
 
-  vector_push(&this->filters, &filter);
+  if (ops->type == EGL_FILTER_TYPE_INTERNAL)
+    vector_push(&this->internalFilters, &filter);
+  else
+    vector_push(&this->filters, &filter);
   return true;
 }
 
@@ -606,7 +632,7 @@ bool egl_postProcessConfigModified(EGL_PostProcess * this)
 
 bool egl_postProcessRun(EGL_PostProcess * this, EGL_Texture * tex,
     EGL_DesktopRects * rects, int desktopWidth, int desktopHeight,
-    unsigned int targetX, unsigned int targetY)
+    unsigned int targetX, unsigned int targetY, bool useDMA)
 {
   if (targetX == 0 && targetY == 0)
     DEBUG_FATAL("targetX || targetY == 0");
@@ -614,8 +640,11 @@ bool egl_postProcessRun(EGL_PostProcess * this, EGL_Texture * tex,
   EGL_Filter * lastFilter = NULL;
   unsigned int sizeX, sizeY;
 
-  GLuint texture;
+  //TODO: clean this up
-  if (egl_textureGet(tex, &texture, &sizeX, &sizeY) != EGL_TEX_STATUS_OK)
+  GLuint _unused;
+  EGL_PixelFormat pixFmt;
+  if (egl_textureGet(tex, &_unused,
+        &sizeX, &sizeY, &pixFmt) != EGL_TEX_STATUS_OK)
     return false;
 
   if (atomic_exchange(&this->modified, false))
@@ -636,22 +665,36 @@ bool egl_postProcessRun(EGL_PostProcess * this, EGL_Texture * tex,
   };
 
   EGL_Filter * filter;
-  vector_forEach(filter, &this->filters)
+  EGL_Texture * texture = tex;
+
+  const Vector * lists[] =
   {
-    egl_filterSetOutputResHint(filter, targetX, targetY);
+    &this->internalFilters,
+    &this->filters,
+    NULL
+  };
 
-    if (!egl_filterSetup(filter, tex->format.pixFmt, sizeX, sizeY) ||
+  for(const Vector ** filters = lists; *filters; ++filters)
-        !egl_filterPrepare(filter))
+    vector_forEach(filter, *filters)
-      continue;
+    {
+      egl_filterSetOutputResHint(filter, targetX, targetY);
 
-    texture = egl_filterRun(filter, &filterRects, texture);
+      if (!egl_filterSetup(filter, pixFmt, sizeX, sizeY,
-    egl_filterGetOutputRes(filter, &sizeX, &sizeY);
+            desktopWidth, desktopHeight, useDMA) ||
+          !egl_filterPrepare(filter))
+        continue;
 
-    if (lastFilter)
+      texture = egl_filterRun(filter, &filterRects, texture);
-      egl_filterRelease(lastFilter);
+      egl_filterGetOutputRes(filter, &sizeX, &sizeY, &pixFmt);
 
-    lastFilter = filter;
+      if (lastFilter)
-  }
+        egl_filterRelease(lastFilter);
+
+      lastFilter = filter;
+
+      // the first filter to run will convert to a normal texture
+      useDMA = false;
+    }
 
   this->output  = texture;
   this->outputX = sizeX;
@@ -659,7 +702,7 @@ bool egl_postProcessRun(EGL_PostProcess * this, EGL_Texture * tex,
   return true;
 }
 
-GLuint egl_postProcessGetOutput(EGL_PostProcess * this,
+EGL_Texture * egl_postProcessGetOutput(EGL_PostProcess * this,
     unsigned int * outputX, unsigned int * outputY)
 {
   *outputX = this->outputX;

client/renderers/EGL/postprocess.h

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /**
  * Looking Glass
- * Copyright © 2017-2022 The Looking Glass Authors
+ * Copyright © 2017-2025 The Looking Glass Authors
  * https://looking-glass.io
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ bool egl_postProcessConfigModified(EGL_PostProcess * this);
  * targetX/Y is the final target output dimension hint if scalers are present */
 bool egl_postProcessRun(EGL_PostProcess * this, EGL_Texture * tex,
     EGL_DesktopRects * rects, int desktopWidth, int desktopHeight,
-    unsigned int targetX, unsigned int targetY);
+    unsigned int targetX, unsigned int targetY, bool useDMA);
 
-GLuint egl_postProcessGetOutput(EGL_PostProcess * this,
+EGL_Texture * egl_postProcessGetOutput(EGL_PostProcess * this,
     unsigned int * outputX, unsigned int * outputY);

client/renderers/EGL/shader.c

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /**
  * Looking Glass
- * Copyright © 2017-2022 The Looking Glass Authors
+ * Copyright © 2017-2025 The Looking Glass Authors
  * https://looking-glass.io
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
 
 #include "shader.h"
 #include "common/debug.h"
+#include "common/stringutils.h"
 #include "util.h"
 
 #include <stdlib.h>
@@ -64,7 +65,9 @@ void egl_shaderFree(EGL_Shader ** shader)
   *shader = NULL;
 }
 
-bool egl_shaderLoad(EGL_Shader * this, const char * vertex_file, const char * fragment_file)
+bool egl_shaderLoad(EGL_Shader * this,
+    const char * vertex_file, const char * fragment_file, bool useDMA,
+    const EGL_ShaderDefine * defines)
 {
   char   * vertex_code, * fragment_code;
   size_t   vertex_size,   fragment_size;
@@ -86,13 +89,16 @@ bool egl_shaderLoad(EGL_Shader * this, const char * vertex_file, const char * fr
 
   DEBUG_INFO("Loaded fragment shader: %s", fragment_file);
 
-  bool ret = egl_shaderCompile(this, vertex_code, vertex_size, fragment_code, fragment_size);
+  bool ret = egl_shaderCompile(this,
+      vertex_code, vertex_size, fragment_code, fragment_size,
+      useDMA, defines);
+
   free(vertex_code);
   free(fragment_code);
   return ret;
 }
 
-bool egl_shaderCompile(EGL_Shader * this, const char * vertex_code,
+static bool shaderCompile(EGL_Shader * this, const char * vertex_code,
     size_t vertex_size, const char * fragment_code, size_t fragment_size)
 {
   if (this->hasShader)
@@ -204,6 +210,149 @@ bool egl_shaderCompile(EGL_Shader * this, const char * vertex_code,
   return true;
 }
 
+bool egl_shaderCompile(EGL_Shader * this, const char * vertex_code,
+    size_t vertex_size, const char * fragment_code, size_t fragment_size,
+    bool useDMA, const EGL_ShaderDefine * defines)
+{
+  bool result      = false;
+  char * processed = NULL;
+  char * newCode   = NULL;
+
+  if (useDMA)
+  {
+    const char search[]  = "sampler2D";
+    const char replace[] = "samplerExternalOES";
+
+    const char * offset = NULL;
+    int instances = 0;
+
+    while((offset = memsearch(
+      fragment_code, fragment_size,
+      search       , sizeof(search)-1,
+      offset)))
+    {
+      ++instances;
+      offset += sizeof(search)-1;
+    }
+
+    const int diff   = (sizeof(replace) - sizeof(search)) * instances;
+    const int newLen = fragment_size + diff;
+    newCode = malloc(newLen + 1);
+    if (!newCode)
+    {
+      DEBUG_ERROR("Out of memory");
+      goto exit;
+    }
+
+    const char * src = fragment_code;
+    char * dst = newCode;
+    for(int i = 0; i < instances; ++i)
+    {
+      const char * pos = strstr(src, search);
+      const int offset = pos - src;
+
+      memcpy(dst, src, offset);
+      dst += offset;
+      src  = pos + sizeof(search)-1;
+
+      memcpy(dst, replace, sizeof(replace)-1);
+      dst += sizeof(replace)-1;
+    }
+
+    const int final = fragment_size - (src - fragment_code);
+    memcpy(dst, src, final);
+    dst[final] = '\0';
+
+    fragment_code = newCode;
+    fragment_size = newLen;
+  }
+
+  if (defines)
+  {
+    // find the end of any existing lines starting with #
+    bool newLine   = true;
+    bool skip      = false;
+    int  insertPos = 0;
+    for(int i = 0; i < fragment_size; ++i)
+    {
+      if (skip)
+      {
+        if (fragment_code[i] == '\n')
+          skip = false;
+        continue;
+      }
+
+      switch(fragment_code[i])
+      {
+        case '\n':
+          newLine = true;
+          continue;
+
+        case ' ':
+        case '\t':
+        case '\r':
+          continue;
+
+        case '#':
+          if (newLine)
+          {
+            skip = true;
+            continue;
+          }
+          //fallthrough
+
+        default:
+          newLine = false;
+          break;
+      }
+
+      if (!newLine)
+      {
+        insertPos = i;
+        if (insertPos > 0)
+          --insertPos;
+        break;
+      }
+    }
+
+    int processedLen = fragment_size;
+    const char * defineFormat = "#define %s %s\n";
+    for(const EGL_ShaderDefine * define = defines; define->name; ++define)
+      processedLen += snprintf(NULL, 0, defineFormat, define->name, define->value);
+
+    processed = malloc(processedLen);
+    if (!processed)
+    {
+      DEBUG_ERROR("Out of memory");
+      goto exit;
+    }
+
+    memcpy(processed, fragment_code, insertPos);
+
+    int offset = insertPos;
+    for(const EGL_ShaderDefine * define = defines; define->name; ++define)
+      offset += sprintf(processed + offset, defineFormat,
+          define->name, define->value);
+
+    memcpy(
+        processed       + offset,
+        fragment_code + insertPos,
+        fragment_size - insertPos);
+
+    fragment_code = processed;
+    fragment_size = processedLen;
+  }
+
+  result = shaderCompile(this,
+      vertex_code  , vertex_size,
+      fragment_code, fragment_size);
+
+exit:
+  free(processed);
+  free(newCode);
+  return result;
+}
+
 void egl_shaderSetUniforms(EGL_Shader * this, EGL_Uniform * uniforms, int count)
 {
   egl_shaderFreeUniforms(this);

client/renderers/EGL/shader.h

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /**
  * Looking Glass
- * Copyright © 2017-2022 The Looking Glass Authors
+ * Copyright © 2017-2025 The Looking Glass Authors
  * https://looking-glass.io
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -93,14 +93,22 @@ typedef struct EGL_Uniform
 }
 EGL_Uniform;
 
+typedef struct EGL_ShaderDefine
+{
+  const char * name;
+  const char * value;
+}
+EGL_ShaderDefine;
+
 bool egl_shaderInit(EGL_Shader ** shader);
 void egl_shaderFree(EGL_Shader ** shader);
 
 bool egl_shaderLoad(EGL_Shader * model, const char * vertex_file,
-    const char * fragment_file);
+    const char * fragment_file, bool useDMA, const EGL_ShaderDefine * defines);
 
 bool egl_shaderCompile(EGL_Shader * model, const char * vertex_code,
-    size_t vertex_size, const char * fragment_code, size_t fragment_size);
+    size_t vertex_size, const char * fragment_code, size_t fragment_size,
+    bool useDMA, const EGL_ShaderDefine * defines);
 
 void egl_shaderSetUniforms(EGL_Shader * shader, EGL_Uniform * uniforms,
     int count);

client/renderers/EGL/shader/basic.vert

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 #version 300 es
-precision mediump float;
+precision highp float;
 
 layout(location = 0) in vec2 vertex;
 out vec2 fragCoord;

client/renderers/EGL/shader/compat.h

@@ -1,16 +1,21 @@
 #if __VERSION__ == 300
   vec4 textureGather(sampler2D tex, vec2 uv, int comp)
   {
-    vec4 c0 = textureOffset(tex, uv, ivec2(0,1));
+    vec2 res = vec2(textureSize(tex, 0));
-    vec4 c1 = textureOffset(tex, uv, ivec2(1,1));
+    ivec2 p = ivec2((uv * res) - 0.5f);
-    vec4 c2 = textureOffset(tex, uv, ivec2(1,0));
+
-    vec4 c3 = textureOffset(tex, uv, ivec2(0,0));
+    // NOTE: we can't use texelFecthOffset because sampler2D may actually be samplerExternalOES
+    vec4 c0 = texelFetch(tex, p+ivec2(0,1), 0);
+    vec4 c1 = texelFetch(tex, p+ivec2(1,1), 0);
+    vec4 c2 = texelFetch(tex, p+ivec2(1,0), 0);
+    vec4 c3 = texelFetch(tex, p+ivec2(0,0), 0);
+
     return vec4(c0[comp], c1[comp], c2[comp],c3[comp]);
   }
 #elif __VERSION__ < 300
   vec4 textureGather(sampler2D tex, vec2 uv, int comp)
   {
-    vec4 c3 = texture2D(tex, uv);
+    vec4 c3 = texture(tex, uv);
     return vec4(c3[comp], c3[comp], c3[comp],c3[comp]);
   }
 #endif

client/renderers/EGL/shader/convert_24bit.frag

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+#version 300 es
+#extension GL_OES_EGL_image_external_essl3 : enable
+
+precision highp float;
+
+in  vec2  fragCoord;
+out vec4  fragColor;
+
+uniform sampler2D sampler1;
+uniform vec2      outputSize;
+
+void main()
+{
+  uvec2 inputSize = uvec2(textureSize(sampler1, 0));
+  uvec2 outputPos = uvec2(fragCoord * outputSize);
+
+  uint fst = outputPos.x * 3u / 4u;
+  vec4 color_0 = texelFetch(sampler1, ivec2(fst, outputPos.y), 0);
+
+  uint snd = (outputPos.x * 3u + 1u) / 4u;
+  vec4 color_1 = texelFetch(sampler1, ivec2(snd, outputPos.y), 0);
+
+  uint trd = (outputPos.x * 3u + 2u) / 4u;
+  vec4 color_2 = texelFetch(sampler1, ivec2(trd, outputPos.y), 0);
+
+  OUTPUT = vec4(
+    color_0.barg[outputPos.x % 4u],
+    color_1.gbar[outputPos.x % 4u],
+    color_2.rgba[outputPos.x % 4u],
+    1.0
+  );
+}

client/renderers/EGL/shader/cursor.vert

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 #version 300 es
-precision mediump float;
+precision highp float;
 
 layout(location = 0) in vec3 vertexPosition_modelspace;
 layout(location = 1) in vec2 vertexUV;

client/renderers/EGL/shader/cursor_mono.frag

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 #version 300 es
-precision mediump float;
+precision highp float;
 
 in  vec2 uv;
 out vec4 color;

client/renderers/EGL/shader/cursor_rgb.frag

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 #version 300 es
-precision mediump float;
+precision highp float;
 
 #include "color_blind.h"