feat: throttle yt-dlp requests to dodge YouTube rate-limiting

Bulk metadata fetches trip YouTube's per-session rate limit ("This
content isn't available, try again later"), failing even single-worker
runs after a burst. Add --sleep-requests between extraction calls (and a
randomized --sleep-interval before downloads), default 1s, tunable via
--sleep / $YTDLP_SLEEP (0 disables). Applied to metadata, search, probe,
and download yt-dlp invocations.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>

.gitignore

@@ -2,3 +2,4 @@ __pycache__/
 *.pyc
 
 server/log.txt
+cookies.txt

README.md

@@ -8,6 +8,10 @@ whatever you choose. It accepts:
 - A **free-form query**: an artist, an album, a track title, or combos like
   `"Artist - Title"` or `"Artist - Album"` (e.g. `"ODESZA - Bloom"`, `"Daft Punk"`, `"Discovery"`).
 - A **URL** (e.g. `"https://music.youtube.com/watch?v=..."` or a regular YouTube URL).
+- **Any streaming link** (Spotify, Apple Music, Tidal, Deezer, …): resolved to
+  metadata via [Odesli/song.link](https://odesli.co), then searched on Lidarr
+  first and downloaded from the matching YouTube track if no Lidarr release is
+  available. YouTube and SoundCloud links download directly.
 
 Lidarr is tried first by default. If you pick a Lidarr album but **no indexer
 release is available**, MusicFetch automatically falls through to the top
@@ -95,6 +99,9 @@ export LIDARR_API_KEY="your-lidarr-api-key"
 | `-o`, `--root PATH` | Output root folder (default `/media/music`). |
 | `--search-all` | Search all albums when adding an artist to Lidarr. |
 | `--repair` | Re-tag existing downloads under `--root` from source metadata (see below). |
+| `--workers N` | Parallel metadata fetches during `--repair` (default 4). |
+| `--cookies FILE` | yt-dlp `cookies.txt` for authenticated YouTube (avoids bot-check / rate limits). |
+| `--cookies-from-browser BROWSER` | Load YouTube cookies from a local browser (e.g. `firefox`). |
 | `--retag-from-path` | Offline: re-tag artist/title from folder + filename (see below). |
 | `-x`, `--exclude NAME` | Folder under `--root` to skip during `--repair`/`--retag-from-path` (repeatable). |
 | `--debug` | Verbose output. |
@@ -137,9 +144,73 @@ but it never overwrites a genuine existing artist/title with a channel name or d
 title. A bogus `NA [<id>].<ext>` filename is renamed to the recovered title, and a literal
 `NA` album with no source album is normalised to `Unknown Album`.
 
-It re-queries the source over the network, so run it occasionally, not constantly. Requires
+Each file is its own yt-dlp network round-trip, so repair runs them in a thread pool;
+`--workers N` (default 4) caps concurrency. Progress prints every 100 files. Requires
 `mutagen` (a yt-dlp dependency, usually already present). CLI-only — not exposed via the REST API.
 
+**Cookies (important for bulk repair).** Unauthenticated YouTube requests get throttled fast —
+a large `--repair` (or even a `--dry-run`, which still fetches) will trip *"Sign in to confirm
+you're not a bot"* (HTTP 429) and every subsequent call fails until the IP-level flag clears.
+Pass authenticated cookies to avoid it:
+
+```bash
+./musicfetch --repair --cookies /path/cookies.txt -o /media/music        # exported cookies.txt
+./musicfetch --repair --cookies-from-browser firefox -o /media/music     # or read from a browser
+```
+
+With cookies you can raise `--workers`; without them keep it low (≤4) and expect occasional
+throttling. Cookies also apply to normal fetches/downloads. The same can be set for the API
+container via `$YTDLP_COOKIES` / `$YTDLP_COOKIES_FROM_BROWSER`. If you do get flagged, **stop** —
+retrying extends it; wait ~30-60 min (429) or longer for a bot-check.
+
+#### Getting YouTube cookies
+
+> ⚠️ Use a **throwaway / secondary Google account**, not your main one — bulk automated
+> requests can get the account flagged. You must be **logged in to YouTube** in the browser
+> first.
+
+**Option A — read straight from the browser (simplest, host CLI only).**
+`--cookies-from-browser` reads the browser's own cookie store, so there's nothing to export:
+
+```bash
+./musicfetch --repair --cookies-from-browser firefox -o /media/music
+./musicfetch --repair --cookies-from-browser chrome  -o /media/music
+```
+
+- **Firefox:** works while open; just be logged in to YouTube.
+- **Chrome / Chromium / Brave / Edge:** must be **fully quit** when you run this (Chrome locks
+  its cookie DB, and newer versions encrypt it — close the browser entirely first). On Linux a
+  running Chrome will usually fail with a "could not copy cookie database / locked" error.
+- Specify a profile if not the default, e.g. `--cookies-from-browser "chrome:Profile 1"`.
+
+This only works where the browser lives (your host), **not** inside the Docker container.
+
+**Option B — export a `cookies.txt` (works anywhere, incl. the container/server).**
+Use a Netscape-format cookie exporter, then point `--cookies` / `$YTDLP_COOKIES` at the file:
+
+1. Install a cookies exporter extension:
+   - Firefox: *"cookies.txt"* (a.k.a. *Export Cookies*).
+   - Chrome: *"Get cookies.txt LOCALLY"* (pick a **LOCALLY**-running one — avoid extensions that
+     upload your cookies anywhere).
+2. Log in to <https://www.youtube.com>, click the extension, **Export** → save `cookies.txt`.
+3. Use it:
+
+   ```bash
+   ./musicfetch --repair --cookies ~/cookies.txt -o /media/music
+   ```
+
+   For the API container, mount it and set the env var (see `server/docker-compose.yml`):
+
+   ```yaml
+   environment:
+     YTDLP_COOKIES: "/cookies.txt"
+   volumes:
+     - /host/path/cookies.txt:/cookies.txt:ro
+   ```
+
+Cookies expire — if YouTube starts rejecting them, re-export. Treat `cookies.txt` like a
+password (it *is* your logged-in session); keep it out of git (`.gitignore` it).
+
 ```bash
 # Preview what would change (writes nothing)
 ./musicfetch --repair -d

docs/superpowers/plans/2026-06-13-odesli-link-resolution.md

@@ -0,0 +1,743 @@
+# Odesli Link Resolution Implementation Plan
+
+> **For agentic workers:** REQUIRED SUB-SKILL: Use superpowers:subagent-driven-development (recommended) or superpowers:executing-plans to implement this plan task-by-task. Steps use checkbox (`- [ ]`) syntax for tracking.
+
+**Goal:** Let users hand MusicFetch any song link (Spotify/Apple/Tidal/…); resolve it to metadata via Odesli, then run the existing Lidarr-first, exact-YouTube-fallback flow. YouTube/SoundCloud links and text queries are unchanged.
+
+**Architecture:** Add three core helpers to the `musicfetch` script — `odesli_resolve` (HTTP → metadata), `_is_direct_url` (router), and `resolve_link_hits`/`handle_link` (turn a non-direct link into a `"Artist - Title"` query + Lidarr hits + the exact YouTube track, then reuse the existing pick/dispatch). Wire CLI `main()` and server `/fetch` to route non-direct URLs through it. The server stays a thin reuse layer via `server/mf.py`.
+
+**Tech Stack:** Python 3.10+, `requests`, `pytest`, FastAPI (server). Tests import the extension-less `musicfetch` script as `musicfetch_core` via `import server.mf`.
+
+---
+
+## File Structure
+
+- `musicfetch` — add `Resolved` dataclass, `OdesliError`, `odesli_resolve`, `_is_direct_url`, `resolve_link_hits`, `handle_link`, and extract `_dispatch_chosen` from `main()`. Wire `main()`.
+- `server/mf.py` — export the new symbols.
+- `server/app.py` — route non-direct URLs in `/fetch` through resolve + existing `perform_fetch` job path.
+- `tests/test_odesli.py` — new: `odesli_resolve`, `_is_direct_url`, `resolve_link_hits`, `handle_link`.
+- `tests/test_api_url.py` — add: server non-direct-URL routing.
+- `tests/test_mf_url_exports.py` — add: new symbols re-exported.
+
+---
+
+## Task 1: `Resolved` dataclass, `OdesliError`, and `odesli_resolve`
+
+**Files:**
+- Modify: `musicfetch` (add dataclass + exception near the `Hit` dataclass ~line 82; add `quote` to the `urllib.parse` import line 23; add function in the URL section)
+- Test: `tests/test_odesli.py`
+
+- [ ] **Step 1: Write the failing tests**
+
+Create `tests/test_odesli.py`:
+
+```python
+import server.mf  # noqa: F401 — loads musicfetch, registers musicfetch_core
+import musicfetch_core as mf
+
+
+class _FakeResp:
+    def __init__(self, status, payload):
+        self.status_code = status
+        self._payload = payload
+
+    def json(self):
+        return self._payload
+
+
+FULL = {
+    "entityUniqueId": "SPOTIFY_SONG::abc",
+    "entitiesByUniqueId": {
+        "SPOTIFY_SONG::abc": {
+            "title": "Bloom",
+            "artistName": "ODESZA",
+            "thumbnailUrl": "https://img/cover.jpg",
+        }
+    },
+    "linksByPlatform": {
+        "youtubeMusic": {"url": "https://music.youtube.com/watch?v=YYY"},
+        "youtube": {"url": "https://youtube.com/watch?v=YYY"},
+    },
+}
+
+
+def test_odesli_resolve_full(monkeypatch):
+    monkeypatch.setattr(mf.requests, "get", lambda *a, **k: _FakeResp(200, FULL))
+    r = mf.odesli_resolve("https://open.spotify.com/track/abc")
+    assert r.title == "Bloom"
+    assert r.artist == "ODESZA"
+    assert r.thumb == "https://img/cover.jpg"
+    assert r.youtube_url == "https://music.youtube.com/watch?v=YYY"
+
+
+def test_odesli_resolve_prefers_ytmusic_then_youtube(monkeypatch):
+    payload = {**FULL, "linksByPlatform": {"youtube": {"url": "https://youtube.com/watch?v=ZZZ"}}}
+    monkeypatch.setattr(mf.requests, "get", lambda *a, **k: _FakeResp(200, payload))
+    r = mf.odesli_resolve("https://open.spotify.com/track/abc")
+    assert r.youtube_url == "https://youtube.com/watch?v=ZZZ"
+
+
+def test_odesli_resolve_no_youtube_link(monkeypatch):
+    payload = {**FULL, "linksByPlatform": {}}
+    monkeypatch.setattr(mf.requests, "get", lambda *a, **k: _FakeResp(200, payload))
+    r = mf.odesli_resolve("https://open.spotify.com/track/abc")
+    assert r.youtube_url == ""
+    assert r.title == "Bloom"
+
+
+def test_odesli_resolve_non_200_returns_none(monkeypatch):
+    monkeypatch.setattr(mf.requests, "get", lambda *a, **k: _FakeResp(429, {}))
+    assert mf.odesli_resolve("https://open.spotify.com/track/abc") is None
+
+
+def test_odesli_resolve_malformed_returns_none(monkeypatch):
+    monkeypatch.setattr(mf.requests, "get", lambda *a, **k: _FakeResp(200, {"nope": 1}))
+    assert mf.odesli_resolve("https://open.spotify.com/track/abc") is None
+
+
+def test_odesli_resolve_network_error_returns_none(monkeypatch):
+    def boom(*a, **k):
+        raise mf.RequestException("down")
+    monkeypatch.setattr(mf.requests, "get", boom)
+    assert mf.odesli_resolve("https://open.spotify.com/track/abc") is None
+```
+
+- [ ] **Step 2: Run tests to verify they fail**
+
+Run: `pytest tests/test_odesli.py -v`
+Expected: FAIL — `AttributeError: module 'musicfetch_core' has no attribute 'odesli_resolve'`.
+
+- [ ] **Step 3: Implement**
+
+In `musicfetch`, change the import on line 23 to add `quote`:
+
+```python
+from urllib.parse import urlparse, parse_qs, quote
+```
+
+Add after the `Hit` dataclass (after its `display_title` property, ~line 96):
+
+```python
+@dataclass
+class Resolved:
+    title: str = ""
+    artist: str = ""
+    thumb: str = ""
+    youtube_url: str = ""
+
+
+class OdesliError(Exception):
+    """Raised when an Odesli link can't be resolved to usable metadata."""
+
+
+ODESLI_URL = "https://api.song.link/v1-alpha.1/links"
+```
+
+Add in the URL section (e.g. just above `def probe_url`, ~line 765):
+
+```python
+def odesli_resolve(url: str) -> Optional[Resolved]:
+    """Resolve any streaming link to {title, artist, thumb, youtube_url} via the
+    Odesli (song.link) public API. Returns None on any failure (network, non-200,
+    malformed body, missing title+artist) so callers can fall back loudly."""
+    try:
+        resp = requests.get(ODESLI_URL,
+                            params={"url": url, "userCountry": "US"},
+                            timeout=8)
+        if resp.status_code != 200:
+            dbg(f"odesli {resp.status_code} for {url}")
+            return None
+        data = resp.json()
+        entity = data["entitiesByUniqueId"][data["entityUniqueId"]]
+        title = entity.get("title", "")
+        artist = entity.get("artistName", "")
+        if not title and not artist:
+            return None
+        platforms = data.get("linksByPlatform", {})
+        yt = (platforms.get("youtubeMusic") or platforms.get("youtube") or {}).get("url", "")
+        return Resolved(title=title, artist=artist,
+                        thumb=entity.get("thumbnailUrl", ""), youtube_url=yt)
+    except (RequestException, ValueError, KeyError, TypeError) as e:
+        dbg(f"odesli resolve failed for {url}: {e}")
+        return None
+```
+
+(`quote` is imported for completeness/consistency; `requests` handles encoding via `params`. Leave `quote` unused-import-free by relying on `params` — if a linter complains, drop the `quote` addition.)
+
+Correction: do **not** add `quote` to the import — `params=` already encodes. Keep line 23 unchanged.
+
+- [ ] **Step 4: Run tests to verify they pass**
+
+Run: `pytest tests/test_odesli.py -v`
+Expected: 6 passed.
+
+- [ ] **Step 5: Commit**
+
+```bash
+git add musicfetch tests/test_odesli.py
+git commit -m "feat: odesli_resolve — resolve any song link to metadata via song.link
+
+Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>"
+```
+
+---
+
+## Task 2: `_is_direct_url` router
+
+**Files:**
+- Modify: `musicfetch` (add near `_is_youtube_playlist_url`, ~line 720)
+- Test: `tests/test_odesli.py`
+
+- [ ] **Step 1: Write the failing tests**
+
+Append to `tests/test_odesli.py`:
+
+```python
+def test_is_direct_url_youtube():
+    assert mf._is_direct_url("https://music.youtube.com/watch?v=abc")
+    assert mf._is_direct_url("https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=abc")
+    assert mf._is_direct_url("https://youtu.be/abc")
+
+
+def test_is_direct_url_soundcloud():
+    assert mf._is_direct_url("https://soundcloud.com/dj/track")
+
+
+def test_is_direct_url_other_platforms_false():
+    assert not mf._is_direct_url("https://open.spotify.com/track/abc")
+    assert not mf._is_direct_url("https://music.apple.com/us/album/x/1?i=2")
+    assert not mf._is_direct_url("https://tidal.com/browse/track/123")
+
+
+def test_is_direct_url_youtube_playlist_true():
+    assert mf._is_direct_url("https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLabc")
+```
+
+- [ ] **Step 2: Run tests to verify they fail**
+
+Run: `pytest tests/test_odesli.py -k is_direct_url -v`
+Expected: FAIL — `AttributeError: ... has no attribute '_is_direct_url'`.
+
+- [ ] **Step 3: Implement**
+
+Add after `_is_youtube_playlist_url` (~line 732):
+
+```python
+_DIRECT_HOSTS = ("youtube.com", "youtu.be", "music.youtube.com",
+                 "soundcloud.com", "api.soundcloud.com")
+
+
+def _is_direct_url(url: str) -> bool:
+    """True for links yt-dlp downloads well directly (YouTube, SoundCloud).
+    These skip Odesli resolution and use the existing handle_url path."""
+    if not is_url(url):
+        return False
+    host = (urlparse(url).hostname or "").lower()
+    if host.startswith("www."):
+        host = host[4:]
+    if host.endswith(("youtube.com", "youtu.be", "soundcloud.com")):
+        return True
+    return host in _DIRECT_HOSTS
+```
+
+- [ ] **Step 4: Run tests to verify they pass**
+
+Run: `pytest tests/test_odesli.py -k is_direct_url -v`
+Expected: 4 passed.
+
+- [ ] **Step 5: Commit**
+
+```bash
+git add musicfetch tests/test_odesli.py
+git commit -m "feat: _is_direct_url — route YouTube/SoundCloud links to direct download
+
+Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>"
+```
+
+---
+
+## Task 3: Extract `_dispatch_chosen` from `main()`
+
+Refactor only — pulls the chosen-Hit dispatch out of `main()` so `handle_link` can reuse it. Behavior unchanged; existing tests must stay green.
+
+**Files:**
+- Modify: `musicfetch` `main()` (lines ~1268-1284) and add `_dispatch_chosen` above `main()`.
+
+- [ ] **Step 1: Add `_dispatch_chosen` above `main()`**
+
+```python
+def _dispatch_chosen(chosen: Hit, hits: list[Hit], root: str, quality: str,
+                     dry_run: bool, lidarr_only: bool) -> None:
+    """Act on a picked Hit: Lidarr album (add+search, fall to top YouTube hit on
+    no release), Lidarr artist, or a YouTube track. Shared by main() and handle_link."""
+    if chosen.source == "lidarr":
+        if chosen.kind == "album":
+            handled = act_lidarr_album(chosen, root, False, dry_run)
+            if not handled and not lidarr_only:
+                yt_fallback = next((h for h in hits if h.source == "youtube"), None)
+                if yt_fallback:
+                    print("Using top YouTube hit as fallback.")
+                    act_youtube(yt_fallback, root, quality, dry_run)
+                else:
+                    print("No YouTube fallback available.")
+        else:
+            act_lidarr_artist(chosen, root, False, dry_run)
+    else:
+        act_youtube(chosen, root, quality, dry_run)
+```
+
+Note: the original `main()` passed `args.search_all` to `act_lidarr_album`/`act_lidarr_artist`. Preserve that — add a `search_all` parameter:
+
+```python
+def _dispatch_chosen(chosen, hits, root, quality, dry_run, lidarr_only, search_all):
+    if chosen.source == "lidarr":
+        if chosen.kind == "album":
+            handled = act_lidarr_album(chosen, root, search_all, dry_run)
+            if not handled and not lidarr_only:
+                yt_fallback = next((h for h in hits if h.source == "youtube"), None)
+                if yt_fallback:
+                    print("Using top YouTube hit as fallback.")
+                    act_youtube(yt_fallback, root, quality, dry_run)
+                else:
+                    print("No YouTube fallback available.")
+        else:
+            act_lidarr_artist(chosen, root, search_all, dry_run)
+    else:
+        act_youtube(chosen, root, quality, dry_run)
+```
+
+- [ ] **Step 2: Replace the dispatch block in `main()`**
+
+Replace lines ~1271-1284 (the `if chosen.source == "lidarr": ... else: act_youtube(...)` block) with:
+
+```python
+    _dispatch_chosen(chosen, hits, args.root, args.quality, args.dry_run,
+                     args.lidarr_only, args.search_all)
+```
+
+- [ ] **Step 3: Run the full suite to confirm no regressions**
+
+Run: `pytest -q`
+Expected: all existing tests pass (no behavior change).
+
+- [ ] **Step 4: Commit**
+
+```bash
+git add musicfetch
+git commit -m "refactor: extract _dispatch_chosen from main() for reuse
+
+Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>"
+```
+
+---
+
+## Task 4: `resolve_link_hits` and `handle_link`
+
+**Files:**
+- Modify: `musicfetch` (add near `handle_url`, ~line 845)
+- Test: `tests/test_odesli.py`
+
+- [ ] **Step 1: Write the failing tests**
+
+Append to `tests/test_odesli.py`:
+
+```python
+def _resolved(yt="https://music.youtube.com/watch?v=YYY"):
+    return mf.Resolved(title="Bloom", artist="ODESZA",
+                       thumb="https://img/cover.jpg", youtube_url=yt)
+
+
+def test_resolve_link_hits_builds_query_and_exact_yt(monkeypatch):
+    monkeypatch.setattr(mf, "odesli_resolve", lambda url: _resolved())
+    lid = mf.Hit(source="lidarr", kind="album", title="A Moment Apart",
+                 artist="ODESZA", album="A Moment Apart", year="2017",
+                 payload={"album": {"id": 9}})
+    monkeypatch.setattr(mf, "lidarr_search", lambda q, limit: [lid])
+    query, hits = mf.resolve_link_hits("https://open.spotify.com/track/abc", 10)
+    assert query == "ODESZA - Bloom"
+    assert hits[0].source == "lidarr"
+    yt = hits[-1]
+    assert yt.source == "youtube" and yt.kind == "track"
+    assert yt.title == "Bloom" and yt.artist == "ODESZA"
+    assert yt.payload["url"] == "https://music.youtube.com/watch?v=YYY"
+
+
+def test_resolve_link_hits_no_yt_link_lidarr_only(monkeypatch):
+    monkeypatch.setattr(mf, "odesli_resolve", lambda url: _resolved(yt=""))
+    lid = mf.Hit(source="lidarr", kind="album", title="X", artist="ODESZA",
+                 payload={"album": {"id": 9}})
+    monkeypatch.setattr(mf, "lidarr_search", lambda q, limit: [lid])
+    query, hits = mf.resolve_link_hits("https://open.spotify.com/track/abc", 10)
+    assert all(h.source == "lidarr" for h in hits)
+
+
+def test_resolve_link_hits_odesli_miss_raises(monkeypatch):
+    monkeypatch.setattr(mf, "odesli_resolve", lambda url: None)
+    import pytest
+    with pytest.raises(mf.OdesliError):
+        mf.resolve_link_hits("https://open.spotify.com/track/abc", 10)
+
+
+def test_handle_link_miss_prints_and_returns(monkeypatch, capsys):
+    monkeypatch.setattr(mf, "odesli_resolve", lambda url: None)
+    mf.handle_link("https://open.spotify.com/track/abc", "/m", "best",
+                   False, True, False, 10)
+    out = capsys.readouterr()
+    assert "Couldn't resolve" in (out.err + out.out)
+
+
+def test_handle_link_dispatches_chosen(monkeypatch):
+    monkeypatch.setattr(mf, "odesli_resolve", lambda url: _resolved())
+    monkeypatch.setattr(mf, "lidarr_search", lambda q, limit: [])
+    chosen = {}
+    monkeypatch.setattr(mf, "pick", lambda hits, q, ni, yf: hits[0])
+    monkeypatch.setattr(mf, "_dispatch_chosen",
+                        lambda c, hits, root, quality, dry, lo, sa: chosen.update(c=c, root=root))
+    mf.handle_link("https://open.spotify.com/track/abc", "/m", "best",
+                   False, True, False, 10)
+    assert chosen["c"].source == "youtube"
+    assert chosen["root"] == "/m"
+```
+
+- [ ] **Step 2: Run tests to verify they fail**
+
+Run: `pytest tests/test_odesli.py -k "resolve_link_hits or handle_link" -v`
+Expected: FAIL — `AttributeError: ... has no attribute 'resolve_link_hits'`.
+
+- [ ] **Step 3: Implement**
+
+Add near `handle_url` (~line 845) in `musicfetch`:
+
+```python
+def resolve_link_hits(url: str, limit: int) -> tuple[str, list[Hit]]:
+    """Resolve a non-YouTube/SoundCloud link via Odesli into a search query plus
+    hits: Lidarr album candidates for "Artist - Title", followed by the EXACT
+    YouTube track from the shared link (not a fuzzy re-search). Raises OdesliError
+    if the link can't be resolved."""
+    r = odesli_resolve(url)
+    if r is None:
+        raise OdesliError(url)
+    query = f"{r.artist} - {r.title}".strip(" -")
+    hits = lidarr_search(query, limit)
+    if r.youtube_url:
+        hits = hits + [Hit(source="youtube", kind="track", title=r.title,
+                           artist=r.artist, thumbnail=r.thumb,
+                           payload={"url": r.youtube_url})]
+    return query, hits
+
+
+def handle_link(url: str, root: str, quality: str, dry_run: bool,
+                noninteractive: bool, yt_first: bool, limit: int) -> None:
+    """CLI path for a non-direct link: resolve via Odesli, then run the normal
+    Lidarr-first pick/dispatch with the exact YouTube track as fallback."""
+    try:
+        query, hits = resolve_link_hits(url, limit)
+    except OdesliError:
+        err(f"Couldn't resolve {url}. Try the direct YouTube/SoundCloud link.")
+        return
+    if not hits:
+        err(f"No Lidarr or YouTube source found for '{query}'.")
+        return
+    chosen = pick(hits, query, noninteractive, yt_first)
+    if not chosen:
+        print("Nothing selected.")
+        return
+    _dispatch_chosen(chosen, hits, root, quality, dry_run,
+                     lidarr_only=False, search_all=False)
+```
+
+- [ ] **Step 4: Run tests to verify they pass**
+
+Run: `pytest tests/test_odesli.py -v`
+Expected: all pass.
+
+- [ ] **Step 5: Commit**
+
+```bash
+git add musicfetch tests/test_odesli.py
+git commit -m "feat: resolve_link_hits + handle_link — Odesli link -> Lidarr-first flow
+
+Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>"
+```
+
+---
+
+## Task 5: Wire CLI `main()`
+
+**Files:**
+- Modify: `musicfetch` `main()` (the `if is_url(query):` block, ~line 1255)
+
+- [ ] **Step 1: Replace the URL branch**
+
+Replace:
+
+```python
+    if is_url(query):
+        handle_url(query, args.root, args.quality, args.dry_run)
+        return
+```
+
+with:
+
+```python
+    if is_url(query):
+        if _is_direct_url(query):
+            handle_url(query, args.root, args.quality, args.dry_run)
+        else:
+            handle_link(query, args.root, args.quality, args.dry_run,
+                        args.noninteractive, args.ytsearch, args.limit)
+        return
+```
+
+- [ ] **Step 2: Manual smoke (dry-run, no network side effects expected on resolve failure)**
+
+Run: `./musicfetch -d "https://open.spotify.com/track/0000000000" 2>&1 | head -5`
+Expected: prints `Couldn't resolve https://open.spotify.com/track/0000000000. ...` (invalid id → Odesli miss) OR resolves and shows a picker/dry-run line. Either is acceptable — confirms routing, no traceback.
+
+- [ ] **Step 3: Run the full suite**
+
+Run: `pytest -q`
+Expected: all pass.
+
+- [ ] **Step 4: Commit**
+
+```bash
+git add musicfetch
+git commit -m "feat: route non-direct CLI links through Odesli (handle_link)
+
+Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>"
+```
+
+---
+
+## Task 6: Export new symbols via `server/mf.py`
+
+**Files:**
+- Modify: `server/mf.py`
+- Test: `tests/test_mf_url_exports.py`
+
+- [ ] **Step 1: Write the failing test**
+
+Append to `tests/test_mf_url_exports.py`:
+
+```python
+def test_odesli_symbols_reexported():
+    import server.mf as smf
+    assert callable(smf._is_direct_url)
+    assert callable(smf.odesli_resolve)
+    assert callable(smf.resolve_link_hits)
+    assert callable(smf.handle_link)
+```
+
+- [ ] **Step 2: Run to verify it fails**
+
+Run: `pytest tests/test_mf_url_exports.py -v`
+Expected: FAIL — `AttributeError: module 'server.mf' has no attribute '_is_direct_url'`.
+
+- [ ] **Step 3: Implement**
+
+In `server/mf.py`, after the existing `download_single = _mod.download_single` line, add:
+
+```python
+_is_direct_url = _mod._is_direct_url
+odesli_resolve = _mod.odesli_resolve
+resolve_link_hits = _mod.resolve_link_hits
+handle_link = _mod.handle_link
+OdesliError = _mod.OdesliError
+```
+
+And extend `__all__` to include `"_is_direct_url"`, `"odesli_resolve"`, `"resolve_link_hits"`, `"handle_link"`, `"OdesliError"`.
+
+- [ ] **Step 4: Run to verify it passes**
+
+Run: `pytest tests/test_mf_url_exports.py -v`
+Expected: pass.
+
+- [ ] **Step 5: Commit**
+
+```bash
+git add server/mf.py tests/test_mf_url_exports.py
+git commit -m "feat: re-export odesli symbols through server/mf.py
+
+Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>"
+```
+
+---
+
+## Task 7: Wire server `/fetch` non-direct URL branch
+
+**Files:**
+- Modify: `server/app.py` `fetch()` (the `if mf.is_url(q):` block)
+- Test: `tests/test_api_url.py`
+
+- [ ] **Step 1: Write the failing tests**
+
+Append to `tests/test_api_url.py`:
+
+```python
+def test_non_direct_link_resolves_and_fetches(client, auth, monkeypatch):
+    from server import mf
+    lid = mf.Hit(source="lidarr", kind="album", title="A Moment Apart",
+                 artist="ODESZA", album="A Moment Apart", year="2017",
+                 payload={"album": {"id": 9}})
+    yt = mf.Hit(source="youtube", kind="track", title="Bloom", artist="ODESZA",
+                payload={"url": "https://music.youtube.com/watch?v=YYY"})
+    monkeypatch.setattr("server.app.mf.resolve_link_hits",
+                        lambda url, limit: ("ODESZA - Bloom", [lid, yt]))
+    monkeypatch.setattr("server.app.mf.pick", lambda hits, q, ni, yf: hits[0])
+    monkeypatch.setattr("server.app.actions.perform_fetch",
+                        lambda chosen, hits, quality, root: {"path": None, "lidarr_album_id": 9})
+    r = client.post("/fetch", params={"q": "https://open.spotify.com/track/abc"}, headers=auth)
+    assert r.status_code == 200
+    body = r.json()
+    assert body["status"] == "queued"
+    assert body["hit"]["album"] == "A Moment Apart"
+    done = _wait_done(client, auth, body["job_id"])
+    assert done["status"] == "done"
+
+
+def test_non_direct_link_resolve_failure_422(client, auth, monkeypatch):
+    def boom(url, limit):
+        raise mf_mod.OdesliError(url)
+    from server import mf as mf_mod
+    monkeypatch.setattr("server.app.mf.resolve_link_hits", boom)
+    r = client.post("/fetch", params={"q": "https://open.spotify.com/track/bad"}, headers=auth)
+    assert r.status_code == 422
+    assert "resolve" in r.json()["message"].lower()
+
+
+def test_non_direct_link_no_hits_404(client, auth, monkeypatch):
+    monkeypatch.setattr("server.app.mf.resolve_link_hits",
+                        lambda url, limit: ("ODESZA - Bloom", []))
+    r = client.post("/fetch", params={"q": "https://open.spotify.com/track/abc"}, headers=auth)
+    assert r.status_code == 404
+```
+
+Note: in `test_non_direct_link_resolve_failure_422`, move the `from server import mf as mf_mod` line above the `def boom` so the closure resolves it. Final form:
+
+```python
+def test_non_direct_link_resolve_failure_422(client, auth, monkeypatch):
+    from server import mf as mf_mod
+
+    def boom(url, limit):
+        raise mf_mod.OdesliError(url)
+
+    monkeypatch.setattr("server.app.mf.resolve_link_hits", boom)
+    r = client.post("/fetch", params={"q": "https://open.spotify.com/track/bad"}, headers=auth)
+    assert r.status_code == 422
+    assert "resolve" in r.json()["message"].lower()
+```
+
+- [ ] **Step 2: Run to verify they fail**
+
+Run: `pytest tests/test_api_url.py -k non_direct -v`
+Expected: FAIL — current code routes every URL through `probe_url`; the spotify URL hits `download_single`, so assertions on `resolve_link_hits`/status differ.
+
+- [ ] **Step 3: Implement**
+
+In `server/app.py`, replace the URL branch:
+
+```python
+    if mf.is_url(q):
+        kind, title, hits = mf.probe_url(q)
+        ...
+        return response
+```
+
+with a direct-vs-Odesli split:
+
+```python
+    if mf.is_url(q):
+        if mf._is_direct_url(q):
+            kind, title, hits = mf.probe_url(q)
+            syn = mf.Hit(source="youtube", kind=kind, title=title, artist="")
+            job = jobs.create_job(hit=syn, message=actions.url_started_message(kind, title))
+            response = _job_public(job)
+            done_msg = actions.playlist_done_message if kind == "playlist" else actions.url_done_message
+            jobs.run_job(
+                job.id,
+                lambda: actions.perform_url_fetch(q, kind, title, hits, quality, ROOT),
+                done_message=done_msg,
+                fail_message="Download failed.",
+            )
+            return response
+
+        # Non-direct link (Spotify/Apple/…): resolve via Odesli, then run the
+        # normal Lidarr-first pick/dispatch with the exact YouTube track fallback.
+        try:
+            _query, hits = mf.resolve_link_hits(q, 10)
+        except mf.OdesliError:
+            raise HTTPException(status_code=422,
+                                detail=f"Couldn't resolve {q}. Try the direct YouTube or SoundCloud link.")
+        if not hits:
+            raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail=f"No results found for '{q}'.")
+        chosen = mf.pick(hits, _query, True, False)
+        if chosen is None:
+            raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail=f"No results found for '{q}'.")
+        job = jobs.create_job(hit=chosen, message=actions.started_message(chosen))
+        response = _job_public(job)
+        jobs.run_job(
+            job.id,
+            lambda: actions.perform_fetch(chosen, hits, quality, ROOT),
+            done_message=actions.done_message(chosen),
+            fail_message=actions.failed_message(chosen),
+        )
+        return response
+```
+
+The existing `source`/`build_combined_hits` text-query path below stays unchanged.
+
+- [ ] **Step 4: Run to verify they pass**
+
+Run: `pytest tests/test_api_url.py -v`
+Expected: all pass (existing direct-URL tests still green).
+
+- [ ] **Step 5: Commit**
+
+```bash
+git add server/app.py tests/test_api_url.py
+git commit -m "feat: server /fetch resolves non-direct links via Odesli (Lidarr-first)
+
+Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>"
+```
+
+---
+
+## Task 8: Full suite + README note
+
+**Files:**
+- Modify: `README.md` (input description)
+
+- [ ] **Step 1: Run the whole suite**
+
+Run: `pytest -q`
+Expected: all pass.
+
+- [ ] **Step 2: Update README**
+
+In the "It accepts" list near the top, change the URL bullet to mention any-platform links, e.g. add:
+
+```markdown
+- **Any streaming link** (Spotify, Apple Music, Tidal, Deezer, …): resolved to
+  metadata via [Odesli/song.link](https://odesli.co), then searched on Lidarr
+  first and downloaded from the matching YouTube track if no Lidarr release is
+  available. YouTube and SoundCloud links download directly.
+```
+
+- [ ] **Step 3: Commit**
+
+```bash
+git add README.md
+git commit -m "docs: document any-link Odesli resolution in README
+
+Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>"
+```
+
+---
+
+## Self-Review Notes
+
+- **Spec coverage:** `odesli_resolve` (Task 1), `_is_direct_url` (Task 2), `resolve_link_hits`/`handle_link` (Task 4), CLI wiring (Task 5), `server/mf.py` exports (Task 6), server `/fetch` branch (Task 7), tests throughout. `_dispatch_chosen` extraction (Task 3) implements the "reuse existing dispatch" requirement.
+- **Decision applied:** Lidarr-first default — `_dispatch_chosen` auto-picks/acts Lidarr album, falls to the exact YouTube hit only on no release.
+- **Out-of-scope honored:** no album/year enrichment, no non-yt/sc playlist handling, no caching.
+- **Type consistency:** `Resolved(title, artist, thumb, youtube_url)`, `resolve_link_hits -> (query, hits)`, `OdesliError`, `_dispatch_chosen(chosen, hits, root, quality, dry_run, lidarr_only, search_all)` used identically across tasks.

docs/superpowers/specs/2026-06-13-odesli-link-resolution-design.md

@@ -0,0 +1,149 @@
+# Odesli Link Resolution Design
+
+**Date:** 2026-06-13
+**Status:** Approved, pending implementation
+
+## Goal
+
+Let users hand MusicFetch *any* song link (Spotify, Apple Music, Tidal, Deezer,
+etc.) and have it resolve to real metadata, then run the normal **Lidarr-first,
+YouTube-fallback** flow — instead of failing because `yt-dlp` can't download
+those platforms.
+
+YouTube and SoundCloud links keep their current direct-`yt-dlp` behavior (they
+already download with good metadata). Free-text queries are unchanged.
+
+## Scope
+
+| Input | Behavior |
+|-------|----------|
+| youtube / youtube-music / soundcloud URL (incl. playlists) | Current `handle_url` direct download — **unchanged** |
+| any other URL (spotify/apple/tidal/deezer/…) | **New:** Odesli resolve → Lidarr-first → exact-YouTube fallback |
+| free-text query | Current combined search — **unchanged** |
+
+## Approach
+
+Approach A — *resolve-then-reuse*. Turn a non-direct link into a canonical
+`"Artist - Title"` query and feed the existing, battle-tested combined flow.
+The only metadata source added is Odesli; album/year still come from the Lidarr
+path (MusicBrainz) and the YouTube exact-track tags from `yt-dlp`/`ytmusic`.
+
+Rejected:
+- **B (full enrichment):** Odesli + MusicBrainz to also resolve album/year and
+  force-tag precisely. Marginal gain over yt-dlp's own tagging; more calls +
+  complexity. Noted as an easy later add.
+- **C (Odesli for every URL):** uniform but pointless for youtube/soundcloud,
+  which already work. Out of scope by decision.
+
+## Components
+
+### `odesli_resolve(url) -> Optional[Resolved]` (musicfetch core)
+
+- Request: `GET https://api.song.link/v1-alpha.1/links?url=<urlencoded>&userCountry=US`,
+  ~5s timeout.
+- Parse: entity = `data["entitiesByUniqueId"][data["entityUniqueId"]]`.
+  - `title` ← `entity["title"]`
+  - `artist` ← `entity["artistName"]`
+  - `thumb` ← `entity.get("thumbnailUrl", "")`
+  - `youtube_url` ← `data["linksByPlatform"]["youtubeMusic"]["url"]`,
+    else `["youtube"]["url"]`, else `""`.
+- Returns a small `Resolved` struct (or dict) with the above.
+- Returns `None` on **any** failure: network error, non-200, JSON error,
+  missing `entityUniqueId`/entity, or missing both title and artist.
+- No API key required (Odesli public tier, ~10 req/min — fine for interactive use).
+
+### `_is_direct_url(url) -> bool` (musicfetch core)
+
+True when the host is YouTube, YouTube Music, or SoundCloud, OR the URL is a
+playlist per the existing `_is_youtube_playlist_url`. These route to the
+existing `handle_url`. Everything else (that `is_url`) routes to `handle_link`.
+
+### `handle_link(url, root, quality, dry_run, noninteractive, yt_first, limit)` (musicfetch core)
+
+1. `r = odesli_resolve(url)`.
+   - If `None`: print error
+     `"Couldn't resolve <url>. Try the direct YouTube/SoundCloud link."`
+     and stop. No silent yt-dlp fallback — Spotify et al. aren't downloadable
+     by yt-dlp, so a fallback would just fail confusingly.
+2. `query = f"{r.artist} - {r.title}".strip(" -")`.
+3. Lidarr hits ← existing Lidarr search for `query` (`lidarr_search`, which
+   resolves Artist-Track → MusicBrainz album → Lidarr, filling year).
+4. YouTube hit ← **exact** track from Odesli, only if `r.youtube_url`:
+   `Hit(source="youtube", kind="track", title=r.title, artist=r.artist,
+   payload={"url": r.youtube_url})`. (Not a fuzzy YouTube re-search — it's the
+   same track the user shared.) `act_youtube` → `_track_url` already prefers
+   `payload["url"]`.
+5. `hits = lidarr_hits + ([yt_hit] if yt_hit else [])`.
+   - If empty → error `"No Lidarr or YouTube source found for <query>."`.
+6. `chosen = pick(hits, query, noninteractive, yt_first)`; then the **existing**
+   dispatch (mirrors `main()`): Lidarr album → `act_lidarr_album`; if no indexer
+   release, fall through to the YouTube hit; Lidarr artist → `act_lidarr_artist`;
+   YouTube → `act_youtube`.
+
+Default action when a Lidarr album is found: **Lidarr first** (auto-pick in
+noninteractive/server, add + indexer search, fall to exact YouTube only on no
+release) — consistent with the current text-query/server behavior.
+
+## Wiring
+
+### CLI `main()`
+
+Replace:
+```python
+if is_url(query):
+    handle_url(query, args.root, args.quality, args.dry_run)
+    return
+```
+with:
+```python
+if is_url(query):
+    if _is_direct_url(query):
+        handle_url(query, args.root, args.quality, args.dry_run)
+    else:
+        handle_link(query, args.root, args.quality, args.dry_run,
+                    args.noninteractive, args.ytsearch, args.limit)
+    return
+```
+
+### Server `/fetch`
+
+In the `mf.is_url(q)` branch, split on `mf._is_direct_url(q)`:
+- direct → existing `probe_url` + `perform_url_fetch` job (unchanged).
+- non-direct → resolve + build hits via a new `mf.resolve_link_hits(q, limit)`
+  helper returning `(query, hits)`; then reuse the **existing** combined-search
+  job path: `pick` → `actions.perform_fetch(chosen, hits, quality, ROOT)` with
+  the normal started/done/failed messages. If `resolve_link_hits` yields no
+  hits → 404 `"No results found for '<url>'."`; if Odesli itself fails → 422/404
+  with the speakable resolve-failure message.
+
+Keep core download/search logic in `musicfetch`; the server stays a thin reuse
+layer. `resolve_link_hits` lives in core so both CLI and server share it (the
+CLI `handle_link` is `resolve_link_hits` + the existing dispatch).
+
+### `server/mf.py`
+
+Export new symbols: `_is_direct_url`, `odesli_resolve`, `handle_link`,
+`resolve_link_hits`.
+
+## Error handling
+
+- Odesli miss/failure → single speakable error, no crash, no silent bad fallback.
+- Lidarr unreachable → existing loud-failure logging + YouTube fallback already
+  applies (the exact YouTube hit is in `hits`).
+- Missing youtube link from Odesli but Lidarr has the album → still works
+  (Lidarr path), just no YouTube fallback for that one.
+
+## Out of scope (YAGNI)
+
+- Album/year enrichment from Odesli (Approach B) — later if tags prove weak.
+- Non-yt/sc playlist links — single-track resolution only for now.
+- Caching Odesli responses.
+
+## Tests
+
+- `odesli_resolve`: mocked HTTP — full response, missing-youtube-link, missing
+  entity / malformed JSON (→ `None`), non-200 (→ `None`).
+- `_is_direct_url`: youtube / music.youtube / soundcloud / playlist → True;
+  spotify / apple / tidal → False.
+- `handle_link` / `resolve_link_hits`: Odesli miss → error/empty; Odesli hit →
+  `hits` contains Lidarr album(s) + exact YouTube track; Lidarr-first dispatch.

musicfetch

@@ -47,6 +47,45 @@ HEADERS = {"X-Api-Key": API_KEY, "Content-Type": "application/json"}
 # Runtime flags, populated in main().
 DEBUG = False
 
+# yt-dlp cookies — authenticated requests bypass YouTube's bot-check ("Sign in
+# to confirm you're not a bot") and lift rate limits, which is essential for
+# bulk --repair. Set via CLI (--cookies / --cookies-from-browser) or env so the
+# REST API container can supply them too.
+COOKIES_FILE = os.environ.get("YTDLP_COOKIES", "")
+COOKIES_FROM_BROWSER = os.environ.get("YTDLP_COOKIES_FROM_BROWSER", "")
+
+# Per-request throttle. YouTube rate-limits a session after a burst of metadata
+# fetches ("This content isn't available, try again later"), tripping even
+# single-worker runs after a while. Sleeping between requests (and randomly
+# before each download) keeps the session under the limit. Seconds; 0 disables.
+# Tunable via env or --sleep; default 1s mirrors yt-dlp's own `-t sleep` advice.
+SLEEP_REQUESTS = os.environ.get("YTDLP_SLEEP", "1")
+
+
+def _cookie_args() -> list:
+    """yt-dlp cookie flags (file wins over browser); empty when neither is set."""
+    if COOKIES_FILE:
+        return ["--cookies", COOKIES_FILE]
+    if COOKIES_FROM_BROWSER:
+        return ["--cookies-from-browser", COOKIES_FROM_BROWSER]
+    return []
+
+
+def _sleep_args(download: bool = False) -> list:
+    """yt-dlp throttle flags; empty when SLEEP_REQUESTS<=0. Sleeps between
+    extraction HTTP requests; for downloads also adds a randomized pre-download
+    interval (secs..2*secs) to further space out hits to YouTube."""
+    try:
+        secs = float(SLEEP_REQUESTS)
+    except (TypeError, ValueError):
+        secs = 0.0
+    if secs <= 0:
+        return []
+    args = ["--sleep-requests", str(secs)]
+    if download:
+        args += ["--sleep-interval", str(secs), "--max-sleep-interval", str(secs * 2)]
+    return args
+
 # Quality choices for --quality.
 QUALITY_CHOICES = ["best", "320", "m4a", "opus", "flac"]
 
@@ -79,6 +118,21 @@ class Hit:
         return self.title or self.album or self.artist
 
 
+@dataclass
+class Resolved:
+    title: str = ""
+    artist: str = ""
+    thumb: str = ""
+    youtube_url: str = ""
+
+
+class OdesliError(Exception):
+    """Raised when an Odesli link can't be resolved to usable metadata."""
+
+
+ODESLI_URL = "https://api.song.link/v1-alpha.1/links"
+
+
 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 # Helpers
 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -337,7 +391,7 @@ def _ytmusic_search(query: str, limit: int) -> list[Hit]:
 def _ytdlp_search(query: str, limit: int) -> list[Hit]:
     try:
         result = subprocess.run(
-            ["yt-dlp", "--flat-playlist", "-J", f"ytsearch{limit}:{query}"],
+            ["yt-dlp", *_cookie_args(), *_sleep_args(), "--flat-playlist", "-J", f"ytsearch{limit}:{query}"],
             capture_output=True, text=True, check=True,
         )
         data = json.loads(result.stdout)
@@ -608,6 +662,8 @@ def _quality_args(quality: str) -> list[str]:
 def yt_download(url_or_query: str, target_folder: Optional[str], quality: str, dry_run: bool,
                 hit: Optional[Hit] = None, outtmpl: Optional[str] = None):
     cmd = ["yt-dlp",
+           *_cookie_args(),
+           *_sleep_args(download=True),
            *_quality_args(quality),
            "--embed-metadata",
            "--embed-thumbnail",
@@ -714,6 +770,19 @@ def _is_youtube_playlist_url(url: str) -> bool:
     return "list" in qs and "v" not in qs
 
 
+_DIRECT_DOMAINS = ("youtube.com", "youtu.be", "soundcloud.com")
+
+
+def _is_direct_url(url: str) -> bool:
+    """True for links yt-dlp downloads well directly (YouTube, SoundCloud).
+    These skip Odesli resolution and use the existing handle_url path. Matches on
+    a label boundary so look-alikes (notyoutube.com) don't slip through."""
+    if not is_url(url):
+        return False
+    host = (urlparse(url).hostname or "").lower()
+    return any(host == d or host.endswith("." + d) for d in _DIRECT_DOMAINS)
+
+
 def _ytmusic_playlist(pid: str) -> tuple[str, list[Hit]]:
     """Expand a YouTube Music playlist via ytmusicapi. Returns ("", []) on failure."""
     try:
@@ -745,6 +814,32 @@ def _entry_to_hit(entry: dict) -> Hit:
                         "extractor": source})
 
 
+def odesli_resolve(url: str) -> Optional[Resolved]:
+    """Resolve any streaming link to {title, artist, thumb, youtube_url} via the
+    Odesli (song.link) public API. Returns None on any failure (network, non-200,
+    malformed body, missing title+artist) so callers can fall back loudly."""
+    try:
+        resp = requests.get(ODESLI_URL,
+                            params={"url": url, "userCountry": "US"},
+                            timeout=8)
+        if resp.status_code != 200:
+            dbg(f"odesli {resp.status_code} for {url}")
+            return None
+        data = resp.json()
+        entity = data["entitiesByUniqueId"][data["entityUniqueId"]]
+        title = entity.get("title", "")
+        artist = entity.get("artistName", "")
+        if not title and not artist:
+            return None
+        platforms = data.get("linksByPlatform", {})
+        yt = (platforms.get("youtubeMusic") or platforms.get("youtube") or {}).get("url", "")
+        return Resolved(title=title, artist=artist,
+                        thumb=entity.get("thumbnailUrl", ""), youtube_url=yt)
+    except (RequestException, ValueError, KeyError, TypeError) as e:
+        dbg(f"odesli resolve failed for {url}: {e}")
+        return None
+
+
 def probe_url(url: str) -> tuple[str, str, list[Hit]]:
     """Classify a URL via yt-dlp. Returns (kind, title, hits) where kind is
     'playlist' (hits populated) or 'track' (hits empty; caller downloads the URL).
@@ -756,7 +851,7 @@ def probe_url(url: str) -> tuple[str, str, list[Hit]]:
             if hits:
                 return "playlist", title, hits
     try:
-        result = subprocess.run(["yt-dlp", "--flat-playlist", "-J", url],
+        result = subprocess.run(["yt-dlp", *_cookie_args(), *_sleep_args(), "--flat-playlist", "-J", url],
                                 capture_output=True, text=True, check=True)
         data = json.loads(result.stdout)
     except (subprocess.CalledProcessError, json.JSONDecodeError) as e:
@@ -795,12 +890,19 @@ def download_single(url: str, root: str, quality: str, dry_run: bool) -> dict:
 
 
 def run_yt_dlp_get_metadata(url: str, extra_args=None) -> Optional[dict]:
-    cmd = ["yt-dlp", "-j", "--no-playlist", *(extra_args or []), url]
+    cmd = ["yt-dlp", *_cookie_args(), *_sleep_args(), "-j", "--no-playlist", *(extra_args or []), url]
     try:
         result = subprocess.run(cmd, capture_output=True, text=True, check=True)
         return json.loads(result.stdout)
     except (subprocess.CalledProcessError, json.JSONDecodeError) as e:
-        err(f"yt-dlp metadata extraction failed: {e}")
+        # Surface yt-dlp's own last stderr line (e.g. 429 / "not a bot") instead
+        # of a bare exit code — the actual reason is what you need to act on.
+        detail = ""
+        stderr = getattr(e, "stderr", "") or ""
+        lines = [ln for ln in stderr.strip().splitlines() if ln.strip()]
+        if lines:
+            detail = f" — {lines[-1]}"
+        err(f"yt-dlp metadata extraction failed for {url}{detail}")
         return None
 
 
@@ -818,6 +920,46 @@ def get_artist_from_metadata(meta: dict) -> str:
     return "Unknown Artist"
 
 
+def resolve_link_hits(url: str, limit: int) -> tuple[str, list[Hit]]:
+    """Resolve a non-YouTube/SoundCloud link via Odesli into a search query plus
+    Lidarr-first, YouTube-fallback hits for "Artist - Title". Odesli frequently
+    omits a YouTube link, so we always run a normal youtube_search for the
+    fallback; when Odesli DID supply a link, its exact track is inserted as the
+    preferred (first) YouTube hit. Raises OdesliError if the link can't resolve."""
+    r = odesli_resolve(url)
+    if r is None:
+        raise OdesliError(url)
+    query = f"{r.artist} - {r.title}".strip(" -")
+    hits = build_combined_hits(query, limit, yt_first=False,
+                               lidarr_only=False, yt_only=False)
+    if r.youtube_url:
+        exact = Hit(source="youtube", kind="track", title=r.title,
+                    artist=r.artist, thumbnail=r.thumb,
+                    payload={"url": r.youtube_url})
+        idx = next((i for i, h in enumerate(hits) if h.source == "youtube"), len(hits))
+        hits = hits[:idx] + [exact] + hits[idx:]
+    return query, hits
+
+
+def handle_link(url: str, root: str, quality: str, dry_run: bool,
+                noninteractive: bool, yt_first: bool, limit: int) -> None:
+    """CLI path for a non-direct link: resolve via Odesli, then run the normal
+    Lidarr-first pick/dispatch with the exact YouTube track as fallback."""
+    try:
+        query, hits = resolve_link_hits(url, limit)
+    except OdesliError:
+        err(f"Couldn't resolve {url}. Try the direct YouTube/SoundCloud link.")
+        return
+    if not hits:
+        err(f"No Lidarr or YouTube source found for '{query}'.")
+        return
+    chosen = pick(hits, query, noninteractive, yt_first)
+    if not chosen:
+        print("Nothing selected.")
+        return
+    _dispatch_chosen(chosen, hits, root, quality, dry_run, False, False)
+
+
 def handle_url(url: str, root: str, quality: str, dry_run: bool):
     kind, title, hits = probe_url(url)
     if kind == "playlist":
@@ -1020,19 +1162,31 @@ def repair_file(path: str, source: str, dry_run: bool) -> list[str]:
     return changed
 
 
-def repair_library(root: str, dry_run: bool, exclude=()) -> tuple[int, int]:
-    """Walk <root>/<artist>/<source>/ and re-tag audio files. Returns (scanned, changed)."""
+def repair_library(root: str, dry_run: bool, exclude=(), workers: int = 8) -> tuple[int, int]:
+    """Walk <root>/<artist>/<source>/ and re-tag audio files. Returns (scanned, changed).
+    Each file is an independent yt-dlp network round-trip, so they run in a
+    thread pool (network-bound); `workers` caps concurrency. Each thread owns
+    its own file + request, so no shared state needs locking beyond the counts.
+    Lower `workers` if YouTube starts rate-limiting (HTTP 429/403)."""
     if not os.path.isdir(root):
         err(f"Root folder not found: {root}")
         return 0, 0
-    scanned = changed = 0
-    for path, source, _artist in _iter_source_files(root, exclude):
-        scanned += 1
+
+    def _one(path, source):
         try:
-            if repair_file(path, source, dry_run):
-                changed += 1
+            return bool(repair_file(path, source, dry_run))
         except Exception as e:  # noqa: BLE001 — one bad file shouldn't abort
             err(f"repair failed ({os.path.basename(path)}): {e}")
+            return False
+
+    scanned = changed = 0
+    files = ((p, s) for p, s, _a in _iter_source_files(root, exclude))
+    with ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=max(1, workers)) as ex:
+        for ok in ex.map(lambda ps: _one(*ps), files):
+            scanned += 1
+            changed += int(ok)
+            if scanned % 100 == 0:
+                print(f"… {scanned} scanned, {changed} changed", flush=True)
     verb = "Would repair" if dry_run else "Repaired"
     print(f"{verb} {changed}/{scanned} files")
     return scanned, changed
@@ -1171,6 +1325,19 @@ def parse_args():
                    help="Search all albums when adding an artist to Lidarr.")
     p.add_argument("--repair", action="store_true",
                    help="Re-tag existing downloads under --root from source metadata.")
+    p.add_argument("--workers", type=int, default=4,
+                   help="Parallel yt-dlp metadata fetches during --repair (default 4; "
+                        "raise with cookies, lower if YouTube rate-limits).")
+    p.add_argument("--sleep", type=float, metavar="SECS",
+                   help="Seconds to sleep between yt-dlp requests (0 disables). "
+                        "Avoids YouTube rate-limiting on bulk runs. Overrides "
+                        "$YTDLP_SLEEP (default 1).")
+    p.add_argument("--cookies", metavar="FILE",
+                   help="Path to a yt-dlp cookies.txt (authenticated requests avoid "
+                        "YouTube's bot-check / rate limits). Overrides $YTDLP_COOKIES.")
+    p.add_argument("--cookies-from-browser", metavar="BROWSER",
+                   help="Load YouTube cookies from a local browser, e.g. firefox or "
+                        "chrome. Overrides $YTDLP_COOKIES_FROM_BROWSER.")
     p.add_argument("--retag-from-path", action="store_true",
                    help="Offline: re-tag artist/title from folder + filename "
                         "(fixes tags damaged by a prior --repair).")
@@ -1181,10 +1348,36 @@ def parse_args():
     return p.parse_args()
 
 
+def _dispatch_chosen(chosen: Hit, hits: list[Hit], root: str, quality: str,
+                     dry_run: bool, lidarr_only: bool, search_all: bool) -> None:
+    """Act on a picked Hit: Lidarr album (add+search, fall to top YouTube hit on
+    no release), Lidarr artist, or a YouTube track. Shared by main() and handle_link."""
+    if chosen.source == "lidarr":
+        if chosen.kind == "album":
+            handled = act_lidarr_album(chosen, root, search_all, dry_run)
+            if not handled and not lidarr_only:
+                yt_fallback = next((h for h in hits if h.source == "youtube"), None)
+                if yt_fallback:
+                    print("Using top YouTube hit as fallback.")
+                    act_youtube(yt_fallback, root, quality, dry_run)
+                else:
+                    print("No YouTube fallback available.")
+        else:
+            act_lidarr_artist(chosen, root, search_all, dry_run)
+    else:
+        act_youtube(chosen, root, quality, dry_run)
+
+
 def main():
-    global DEBUG
+    global DEBUG, COOKIES_FILE, COOKIES_FROM_BROWSER, SLEEP_REQUESTS
     args = parse_args()
     DEBUG = args.debug
+    if args.sleep is not None:
+        SLEEP_REQUESTS = args.sleep
+    if args.cookies:
+        COOKIES_FILE = args.cookies
+    if args.cookies_from_browser:
+        COOKIES_FROM_BROWSER = args.cookies_from_browser
     query = " ".join(args.query).strip()
 
     if args.retag_from_path:
@@ -1192,7 +1385,7 @@ def main():
         return
 
     if args.repair:
-        repair_library(args.root, args.dry_run, args.exclude)
+        repair_library(args.root, args.dry_run, args.exclude, args.workers)
         return
 
     if not query:
@@ -1204,7 +1397,11 @@ def main():
         sys.exit(1)
 
     if is_url(query):
-        handle_url(query, args.root, args.quality, args.dry_run)
+        if _is_direct_url(query):
+            handle_url(query, args.root, args.quality, args.dry_run)
+        else:
+            handle_link(query, args.root, args.quality, args.dry_run,
+                        args.noninteractive, args.ytsearch, args.limit)
         return
 
     hits = build_combined_hits(query, args.limit, args.ytsearch,
@@ -1218,21 +1415,8 @@ def main():
         print("Nothing selected.")
         return
 
-    if chosen.source == "lidarr":
-        if chosen.kind == "album":
-            handled = act_lidarr_album(chosen, args.root, args.search_all, args.dry_run)
-            if not handled and not args.lidarr_only:
-                # Fall through to the top YouTube hit for the same query.
-                yt_fallback = next((h for h in hits if h.source == "youtube"), None)
-                if yt_fallback:
-                    print("Using top YouTube hit as fallback.")
-                    act_youtube(yt_fallback, args.root, args.quality, args.dry_run)
-                else:
-                    print("No YouTube fallback available.")
-        else:
-            act_lidarr_artist(chosen, args.root, args.search_all, args.dry_run)
-    else:
-        act_youtube(chosen, args.root, args.quality, args.dry_run)
+    _dispatch_chosen(chosen, hits, args.root, args.quality, args.dry_run,
+                     args.lidarr_only, args.search_all)
 
 
 if __name__ == "__main__":

server/app.py

@@ -53,16 +53,39 @@ def fetch(q: str = Query(..., min_length=1),
         raise HTTPException(status_code=422, detail=f"Invalid quality '{quality}'.")
 
     if mf.is_url(q):
-        kind, title, hits = mf.probe_url(q)
-        syn = mf.Hit(source="youtube", kind=kind, title=title, artist="")
-        job = jobs.create_job(hit=syn, message=actions.url_started_message(kind, title))
+        if mf._is_direct_url(q):
+            kind, title, hits = mf.probe_url(q)
+            syn = mf.Hit(source="youtube", kind=kind, title=title, artist="")
+            job = jobs.create_job(hit=syn, message=actions.url_started_message(kind, title))
+            response = _job_public(job)
+            done_msg = actions.playlist_done_message if kind == "playlist" else actions.url_done_message
+            jobs.run_job(
+                job.id,
+                lambda: actions.perform_url_fetch(q, kind, title, hits, quality, ROOT),
+                done_message=done_msg,
+                fail_message="Download failed.",
+            )
+            return response
+
+        # Non-direct link (Spotify/Apple/...): resolve via Odesli, then run the
+        # normal Lidarr-first pick/dispatch with the exact YouTube track fallback.
+        try:
+            query, hits = mf.resolve_link_hits(q, 10)
+        except mf.OdesliError:
+            raise HTTPException(status_code=422,
+                                detail=f"Couldn't resolve {q}. Try the direct YouTube or SoundCloud link.")
+        if not hits:
+            raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail=f"No results found for '{q}'.")
+        chosen = mf.pick(hits, query, True, False)
+        if chosen is None:
+            raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail=f"No results found for '{q}'.")
+        job = jobs.create_job(hit=chosen, message=actions.started_message(chosen))
         response = _job_public(job)
-        done_msg = actions.playlist_done_message if kind == "playlist" else actions.url_done_message
         jobs.run_job(
             job.id,
-            lambda: actions.perform_url_fetch(q, kind, title, hits, quality, ROOT),
-            done_message=done_msg,
-            fail_message="Download failed.",
+            lambda: actions.perform_fetch(chosen, hits, quality, ROOT),
+            done_message=actions.done_message(chosen),
+            fail_message=actions.failed_message(chosen),
         )
         return response
 

server/docker-compose.yml

@@ -13,5 +13,10 @@ services:
       MUSICFETCH_API_KEY: "${MUSICFETCH_API_KEY}"
       MUSICFETCH_ROOT: "/media/music"
       MUSICFETCH_PORT: "6769"
+      # Optional: authenticated YouTube cookies to avoid bot-check / rate limits.
+      # Mount a cookies.txt below and point this at it (in-container path).
+      YTDLP_COOKIES: "${YTDLP_COOKIES:-}"
     volumes:
       - /media/music:/media/music
+      # Uncomment and set host path to supply cookies (see YTDLP_COOKIES above):
+      # - /path/to/cookies.txt:/cookies.txt:ro

server/mf.py

@@ -28,7 +28,14 @@ is_url = _mod.is_url
 probe_url = _mod.probe_url
 download_hits = _mod.download_hits
 download_single = _mod.download_single
+_is_direct_url = _mod._is_direct_url
+odesli_resolve = _mod.odesli_resolve
+resolve_link_hits = _mod.resolve_link_hits
+handle_link = _mod.handle_link
+OdesliError = _mod.OdesliError
 
 __all__ = ["Hit", "build_combined_hits", "pick", "act_youtube",
            "act_lidarr_album", "act_lidarr_artist", "QUALITY_CHOICES",
-           "is_url", "probe_url", "download_hits", "download_single"]
+           "is_url", "probe_url", "download_hits", "download_single",
+           "_is_direct_url", "odesli_resolve", "resolve_link_hits",
+           "handle_link", "OdesliError"]

tests/test_api_url.py

@@ -73,3 +73,43 @@ def test_search_query_still_works(client, auth, monkeypatch):
     r = client.post("/fetch", params={"q": "Daft Punk - Discovery"}, headers=auth)
     assert r.status_code == 200
     assert r.json()["status"] == "queued"
+
+
+def test_non_direct_link_resolves_and_fetches(client, auth, monkeypatch):
+    from server import mf
+    lid = mf.Hit(source="lidarr", kind="album", title="A Moment Apart",
+                 artist="ODESZA", album="A Moment Apart", year="2017",
+                 payload={"album": {"id": 9}})
+    yt = mf.Hit(source="youtube", kind="track", title="Bloom", artist="ODESZA",
+                payload={"url": "https://music.youtube.com/watch?v=YYY"})
+    monkeypatch.setattr("server.app.mf.resolve_link_hits",
+                        lambda url, limit: ("ODESZA - Bloom", [lid, yt]))
+    monkeypatch.setattr("server.app.mf.pick", lambda hits, q, ni, yf: hits[0])
+    monkeypatch.setattr("server.app.actions.perform_fetch",
+                        lambda chosen, hits, quality, root: {"path": None, "lidarr_album_id": 9})
+    r = client.post("/fetch", params={"q": "https://open.spotify.com/track/abc"}, headers=auth)
+    assert r.status_code == 200
+    body = r.json()
+    assert body["status"] == "queued"
+    assert body["hit"]["album"] == "A Moment Apart"
+    done = _wait_done(client, auth, body["job_id"])
+    assert done["status"] == "done"
+
+
+def test_non_direct_link_resolve_failure_422(client, auth, monkeypatch):
+    from server import mf as mf_mod
+
+    def boom(url, limit):
+        raise mf_mod.OdesliError(url)
+
+    monkeypatch.setattr("server.app.mf.resolve_link_hits", boom)
+    r = client.post("/fetch", params={"q": "https://open.spotify.com/track/bad"}, headers=auth)
+    assert r.status_code == 422
+    assert "resolve" in r.json()["message"].lower()
+
+
+def test_non_direct_link_no_hits_404(client, auth, monkeypatch):
+    monkeypatch.setattr("server.app.mf.resolve_link_hits",
+                        lambda url, limit: ("ODESZA - Bloom", []))
+    r = client.post("/fetch", params={"q": "https://open.spotify.com/track/abc"}, headers=auth)
+    assert r.status_code == 404

tests/test_mf_url_exports.py

@@ -6,3 +6,11 @@ def test_url_helpers_reexported():
     assert callable(smf.probe_url)
     assert callable(smf.download_hits)
     assert callable(smf.download_single)
+
+
+def test_odesli_symbols_reexported():
+    import server.mf as smf
+    assert callable(smf._is_direct_url)
+    assert callable(smf.odesli_resolve)
+    assert callable(smf.resolve_link_hits)
+    assert callable(smf.handle_link)

tests/test_odesli.py

@@ -0,0 +1,169 @@
+import server.mf  # noqa: F401 — loads musicfetch, registers musicfetch_core
+import musicfetch_core as mf
+
+
+class _FakeResp:
+    def __init__(self, status, payload):
+        self.status_code = status
+        self._payload = payload
+
+    def json(self):
+        return self._payload
+
+
+FULL = {
+    "entityUniqueId": "SPOTIFY_SONG::abc",
+    "entitiesByUniqueId": {
+        "SPOTIFY_SONG::abc": {
+            "title": "Bloom",
+            "artistName": "ODESZA",
+            "thumbnailUrl": "https://img/cover.jpg",
+        }
+    },
+    "linksByPlatform": {
+        "youtubeMusic": {"url": "https://music.youtube.com/watch?v=YYY"},
+        "youtube": {"url": "https://youtube.com/watch?v=YYY"},
+    },
+}
+
+
+def test_odesli_resolve_full(monkeypatch):
+    monkeypatch.setattr(mf.requests, "get", lambda *a, **k: _FakeResp(200, FULL))
+    r = mf.odesli_resolve("https://open.spotify.com/track/abc")
+    assert r.title == "Bloom"
+    assert r.artist == "ODESZA"
+    assert r.thumb == "https://img/cover.jpg"
+    assert r.youtube_url == "https://music.youtube.com/watch?v=YYY"
+
+
+def test_odesli_resolve_prefers_ytmusic_then_youtube(monkeypatch):
+    payload = {**FULL, "linksByPlatform": {"youtube": {"url": "https://youtube.com/watch?v=ZZZ"}}}
+    monkeypatch.setattr(mf.requests, "get", lambda *a, **k: _FakeResp(200, payload))
+    r = mf.odesli_resolve("https://open.spotify.com/track/abc")
+    assert r.youtube_url == "https://youtube.com/watch?v=ZZZ"
+
+
+def test_odesli_resolve_no_youtube_link(monkeypatch):
+    payload = {**FULL, "linksByPlatform": {}}
+    monkeypatch.setattr(mf.requests, "get", lambda *a, **k: _FakeResp(200, payload))
+    r = mf.odesli_resolve("https://open.spotify.com/track/abc")
+    assert r.youtube_url == ""
+    assert r.title == "Bloom"
+
+
+def test_odesli_resolve_non_200_returns_none(monkeypatch):
+    monkeypatch.setattr(mf.requests, "get", lambda *a, **k: _FakeResp(429, {}))
+    assert mf.odesli_resolve("https://open.spotify.com/track/abc") is None
+
+
+def test_odesli_resolve_malformed_returns_none(monkeypatch):
+    monkeypatch.setattr(mf.requests, "get", lambda *a, **k: _FakeResp(200, {"nope": 1}))
+    assert mf.odesli_resolve("https://open.spotify.com/track/abc") is None
+
+
+def test_odesli_resolve_network_error_returns_none(monkeypatch):
+    def boom(*a, **k):
+        raise mf.RequestException("down")
+    monkeypatch.setattr(mf.requests, "get", boom)
+    assert mf.odesli_resolve("https://open.spotify.com/track/abc") is None
+
+
+def test_is_direct_url_youtube():
+    assert mf._is_direct_url("https://music.youtube.com/watch?v=abc")
+    assert mf._is_direct_url("https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=abc")
+    assert mf._is_direct_url("https://youtu.be/abc")
+
+
+def test_is_direct_url_soundcloud():
+    assert mf._is_direct_url("https://soundcloud.com/dj/track")
+
+
+def test_is_direct_url_other_platforms_false():
+    assert not mf._is_direct_url("https://open.spotify.com/track/abc")
+    assert not mf._is_direct_url("https://music.apple.com/us/album/x/1?i=2")
+    assert not mf._is_direct_url("https://tidal.com/browse/track/123")
+
+
+def test_is_direct_url_youtube_playlist_true():
+    assert mf._is_direct_url("https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLabc")
+
+
+def test_is_direct_url_lookalike_hosts_false():
+    # Trailing-substring look-alikes must NOT be treated as direct (label boundary).
+    assert not mf._is_direct_url("https://notyoutube.com/watch?v=abc")
+    assert not mf._is_direct_url("https://myyoutube.com/x")
+    assert not mf._is_direct_url("https://evilyoutu.be/x")
+    assert not mf._is_direct_url("https://youtube.com.evil.com/x")
+
+
+def test_is_direct_url_subdomains_true():
+    assert mf._is_direct_url("https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=abc")
+    assert mf._is_direct_url("https://on.soundcloud.com/x")
+    assert mf._is_direct_url("https://api.soundcloud.com/tracks/1")
+
+
+def _resolved(yt="https://music.youtube.com/watch?v=YYY"):
+    return mf.Resolved(title="Bloom", artist="ODESZA",
+                       thumb="https://img/cover.jpg", youtube_url=yt)
+
+
+def _ytsearch_hit():
+    return mf.Hit(source="youtube", kind="track", title="Bloom (search)",
+                  artist="ODESZA", payload={"videoId": "srch"})
+
+
+def test_resolve_link_hits_lidarr_first_then_exact_then_search(monkeypatch):
+    # Odesli supplies a YouTube link -> exact track is the FIRST youtube hit,
+    # ahead of the fuzzy youtube_search results, and after the Lidarr hits.
+    monkeypatch.setattr(mf, "odesli_resolve", lambda url: _resolved())
+    lid = mf.Hit(source="lidarr", kind="album", title="A Moment Apart",
+                 artist="ODESZA", album="A Moment Apart", year="2017",
+                 payload={"album": {"id": 9}})
+    monkeypatch.setattr(mf, "lidarr_search", lambda q, limit: [lid])
+    monkeypatch.setattr(mf, "youtube_search", lambda q, limit: [_ytsearch_hit()])
+    query, hits = mf.resolve_link_hits("https://open.spotify.com/track/abc", 10)
+    assert query == "ODESZA - Bloom"
+    assert hits[0].source == "lidarr"
+    yt = [h for h in hits if h.source == "youtube"]
+    assert yt[0].payload.get("url") == "https://music.youtube.com/watch?v=YYY"  # exact first
+    assert any(h.payload.get("videoId") == "srch" for h in yt)                  # search fallback present
+
+
+def test_resolve_link_hits_no_odesli_yt_uses_search_fallback(monkeypatch):
+    # Regression: Odesli often omits YouTube links. With no Lidarr match and no
+    # Odesli YouTube link, a normal youtube_search must still yield hits (not empty).
+    monkeypatch.setattr(mf, "odesli_resolve", lambda url: _resolved(yt=""))
+    monkeypatch.setattr(mf, "lidarr_search", lambda q, limit: [])
+    monkeypatch.setattr(mf, "youtube_search", lambda q, limit: [_ytsearch_hit()])
+    query, hits = mf.resolve_link_hits("https://open.spotify.com/track/abc", 10)
+    assert hits, "must not be empty when YouTube search finds the track"
+    assert all(h.source == "youtube" for h in hits)
+    assert not any(h.payload.get("url") for h in hits)  # no exact Odesli hit injected
+
+
+def test_resolve_link_hits_odesli_miss_raises(monkeypatch):
+    import pytest
+    monkeypatch.setattr(mf, "odesli_resolve", lambda url: None)
+    with pytest.raises(mf.OdesliError):
+        mf.resolve_link_hits("https://open.spotify.com/track/abc", 10)
+
+
+def test_handle_link_miss_prints_and_returns(monkeypatch, capsys):
+    monkeypatch.setattr(mf, "odesli_resolve", lambda url: None)
+    mf.handle_link("https://open.spotify.com/track/abc", "/m", "best",
+                   False, True, False, 10)
+    out = capsys.readouterr()
+    assert "Couldn't resolve" in (out.err + out.out)
+
+
+def test_handle_link_dispatches_chosen(monkeypatch):
+    monkeypatch.setattr(mf, "odesli_resolve", lambda url: _resolved())
+    monkeypatch.setattr(mf, "lidarr_search", lambda q, limit: [])
+    chosen = {}
+    monkeypatch.setattr(mf, "pick", lambda hits, q, ni, yf: hits[0])
+    monkeypatch.setattr(mf, "_dispatch_chosen",
+                        lambda c, hits, root, quality, dry, lo, sa: chosen.update(c=c, root=root))
+    mf.handle_link("https://open.spotify.com/track/abc", "/m", "best",
+                   False, True, False, 10)
+    assert chosen["c"].source == "youtube"
+    assert chosen["root"] == "/m"

tests/test_playlist.py

@@ -132,3 +132,13 @@ def test_yt_download_single_word_tags_injected_literally(monkeypatch):
     assert "Cochise" in cmd
     # A hit album must not be clobbered by the Unknown-Album default.
     assert "%(album|Unknown Album)s:%(meta_album)s" not in cmd
+
+
+def test_yt_download_passes_cookies(monkeypatch):
+    captured = {}
+    monkeypatch.setattr(mf, "COOKIES_FILE", "/cookies.txt")
+    monkeypatch.setattr(mf, "COOKIES_FROM_BROWSER", "")
+    monkeypatch.setattr(mf.os, "makedirs", lambda *a, **k: None)
+    monkeypatch.setattr(mf.subprocess, "run", lambda cmd, **k: captured.update(cmd=cmd) or _CP(""))
+    mf.yt_download("u", "/tmp/x", "best", False)
+    assert "--cookies" in captured["cmd"] and "/cookies.txt" in captured["cmd"]

tests/test_repair.py

@@ -336,3 +336,76 @@ def test_repair_file_dry_run_does_not_rename(tmp_path, monkeypatch):
 
 def test_fs_safe_replaces_slash():
     assert "/" not in mf._fs_safe("AC/DC Live")
+
+
+# ---- parallel repair ----
+def test_repair_library_parallel_visits_all(tmp_path, monkeypatch):
+    root = tmp_path
+    n = 50
+    for i in range(n):
+        d = root / f"Artist{i}" / "youtube"
+        d.mkdir(parents=True)
+        (d / f"T{i} [{YT_ID}].opus").write_text("x")
+
+    import threading
+    seen = set()
+    lock = threading.Lock()
+
+    def fake(path, source, dry_run):
+        with lock:
+            seen.add(path)
+        return ["album=X"]
+    monkeypatch.setattr(mf, "repair_file", fake)
+    scanned, changed = mf.repair_library(str(root), dry_run=False, workers=8)
+    assert scanned == n and changed == n
+    assert len(seen) == n
+
+
+def test_repair_library_default_workers_still_works(tmp_path, monkeypatch):
+    root = tmp_path
+    (root / "A" / "youtube").mkdir(parents=True)
+    (root / "A" / "youtube" / f"T [{YT_ID}].opus").write_text("x")
+    monkeypatch.setattr(mf, "repair_file", lambda p, s, d: ["x"])
+    assert mf.repair_library(str(root), dry_run=False) == (1, 1)
+
+
+# ---- cookies + error visibility ----
+def test_cookie_args_file_takes_precedence(monkeypatch):
+    monkeypatch.setattr(mf, "COOKIES_FILE", "/c.txt")
+    monkeypatch.setattr(mf, "COOKIES_FROM_BROWSER", "firefox")
+    assert mf._cookie_args() == ["--cookies", "/c.txt"]
+
+
+def test_cookie_args_browser(monkeypatch):
+    monkeypatch.setattr(mf, "COOKIES_FILE", "")
+    monkeypatch.setattr(mf, "COOKIES_FROM_BROWSER", "firefox")
+    assert mf._cookie_args() == ["--cookies-from-browser", "firefox"]
+
+
+def test_cookie_args_none(monkeypatch):
+    monkeypatch.setattr(mf, "COOKIES_FILE", "")
+    monkeypatch.setattr(mf, "COOKIES_FROM_BROWSER", "")
+    assert mf._cookie_args() == []
+
+
+def test_metadata_fetch_passes_cookies(monkeypatch):
+    captured = {}
+
+    class _R:
+        stdout = '{"title": "x"}'
+    monkeypatch.setattr(mf, "COOKIES_FILE", "/cookies.txt")
+    monkeypatch.setattr(mf, "COOKIES_FROM_BROWSER", "")
+    monkeypatch.setattr(mf.subprocess, "run", lambda cmd, **k: captured.update(cmd=cmd) or _R())
+    mf.run_yt_dlp_get_metadata("http://u")
+    assert "--cookies" in captured["cmd"]
+    assert "/cookies.txt" in captured["cmd"]
+
+
+def test_metadata_fetch_logs_stderr(monkeypatch, capsys):
+    def boom(cmd, **k):
+        raise mf.subprocess.CalledProcessError(
+            1, cmd, output="", stderr="WARNING: foo\nERROR: Sign in to confirm you're not a bot.")
+    monkeypatch.setattr(mf.subprocess, "run", boom)
+    assert mf.run_yt_dlp_get_metadata("http://u") is None
+    out = capsys.readouterr().err
+    assert "not a bot" in out  # the actionable last stderr line surfaces