Add concrete XorTransport class with full implementation (#646)

* Add concrete XorTransport class

* Update xortransport reset() docstring
This commit is contained in:
Steven B 2024-01-25 17:37:19 +00:00 committed by GitHub
parent c01c3c679c
commit c318303255
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3 changed files with 464 additions and 46 deletions

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@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ class BaseTransport(ABC):
self._port = config.port_override or self.default_port
self._credentials = config.credentials
self._credentials_hash = config.credentials_hash
self._timeout = config.timeout
self._timeout = config.timeout or self.DEFAULT_TIMEOUT
@property
@abstractmethod
@ -124,6 +124,7 @@ class _XorTransport(BaseTransport):
"""
DEFAULT_PORT: int = 9999
BLOCK_SIZE = 4
def __init__(self, *, config: DeviceConfig) -> None:
super().__init__(config=config)

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@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ import importlib
import inspect
import json
import logging
import os
import pkgutil
import struct
import sys
@ -14,6 +15,7 @@ from ..aestransport import AesTransport
from ..credentials import Credentials
from ..deviceconfig import DeviceConfig
from ..exceptions import SmartDeviceException
from ..iotprotocol import IotProtocol
from ..klaptransport import KlapTransport, KlapTransportV2
from ..protocol import (
BaseProtocol,
@ -21,10 +23,19 @@ from ..protocol import (
TPLinkSmartHomeProtocol,
_XorTransport,
)
from ..xortransport import XorEncryption, XorTransport
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"protocol_class, transport_class",
[
(TPLinkSmartHomeProtocol, _XorTransport),
(IotProtocol, XorTransport),
],
ids=("TPLinkSmartHomeProtocol", "IotProtocol-XorTransport"),
)
@pytest.mark.parametrize("retry_count", [1, 3, 5])
async def test_protocol_retries(mocker, retry_count):
async def test_protocol_retries(mocker, retry_count, protocol_class, transport_class):
def aio_mock_writer(_, __):
reader = mocker.patch("asyncio.StreamReader")
writer = mocker.patch("asyncio.StreamWriter")
@ -38,60 +49,100 @@ async def test_protocol_retries(mocker, retry_count):
conn = mocker.patch("asyncio.open_connection", side_effect=aio_mock_writer)
config = DeviceConfig("127.0.0.1")
with pytest.raises(SmartDeviceException):
await TPLinkSmartHomeProtocol(transport=_XorTransport(config=config)).query(
await protocol_class(transport=transport_class(config=config)).query(
{}, retry_count=retry_count
)
assert conn.call_count == retry_count + 1
async def test_protocol_no_retry_on_unreachable(mocker):
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"protocol_class, transport_class",
[
(TPLinkSmartHomeProtocol, _XorTransport),
(IotProtocol, XorTransport),
],
ids=("TPLinkSmartHomeProtocol", "IotProtocol-XorTransport"),
)
async def test_protocol_no_retry_on_unreachable(
mocker, protocol_class, transport_class
):
conn = mocker.patch(
"asyncio.open_connection",
side_effect=OSError(errno.EHOSTUNREACH, "No route to host"),
)
config = DeviceConfig("127.0.0.1")
with pytest.raises(SmartDeviceException):
await TPLinkSmartHomeProtocol(transport=_XorTransport(config=config)).query(
await protocol_class(transport=transport_class(config=config)).query(
{}, retry_count=5
)
assert conn.call_count == 1
async def test_protocol_no_retry_connection_refused(mocker):
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"protocol_class, transport_class",
[
(TPLinkSmartHomeProtocol, _XorTransport),
(IotProtocol, XorTransport),
],
ids=("TPLinkSmartHomeProtocol", "IotProtocol-XorTransport"),
)
async def test_protocol_no_retry_connection_refused(
mocker, protocol_class, transport_class
):
conn = mocker.patch(
"asyncio.open_connection",
side_effect=ConnectionRefusedError,
)
config = DeviceConfig("127.0.0.1")
with pytest.raises(SmartDeviceException):
await TPLinkSmartHomeProtocol(transport=_XorTransport(config=config)).query(
await protocol_class(transport=transport_class(config=config)).query(
{}, retry_count=5
)
assert conn.call_count == 1
async def test_protocol_retry_recoverable_error(mocker):
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"protocol_class, transport_class",
[
(TPLinkSmartHomeProtocol, _XorTransport),
(IotProtocol, XorTransport),
],
ids=("TPLinkSmartHomeProtocol", "IotProtocol-XorTransport"),
)
async def test_protocol_retry_recoverable_error(
mocker, protocol_class, transport_class
):
conn = mocker.patch(
"asyncio.open_connection",
side_effect=OSError(errno.ECONNRESET, "Connection reset by peer"),
)
config = DeviceConfig("127.0.0.1")
with pytest.raises(SmartDeviceException):
await TPLinkSmartHomeProtocol(transport=_XorTransport(config=config)).query(
await protocol_class(transport=transport_class(config=config)).query(
{}, retry_count=5
)
assert conn.call_count == 6
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"protocol_class, transport_class, encryption_class",
[
(TPLinkSmartHomeProtocol, _XorTransport, TPLinkSmartHomeProtocol),
(IotProtocol, XorTransport, XorEncryption),
],
ids=("TPLinkSmartHomeProtocol", "IotProtocol-XorTransport"),
)
@pytest.mark.parametrize("retry_count", [1, 3, 5])
async def test_protocol_reconnect(mocker, retry_count):
async def test_protocol_reconnect(
mocker, retry_count, protocol_class, transport_class, encryption_class
):
remaining = retry_count
encrypted = TPLinkSmartHomeProtocol.encrypt('{"great":"success"}')[
TPLinkSmartHomeProtocol.BLOCK_SIZE :
encrypted = encryption_class.encrypt('{"great":"success"}')[
transport_class.BLOCK_SIZE :
]
def _fail_one_less_than_retry_count(*_):
@ -102,7 +153,7 @@ async def test_protocol_reconnect(mocker, retry_count):
async def _mock_read(byte_count):
nonlocal encrypted
if byte_count == TPLinkSmartHomeProtocol.BLOCK_SIZE:
if byte_count == transport_class.BLOCK_SIZE:
return struct.pack(">I", len(encrypted))
if byte_count == len(encrypted):
return encrypted
@ -117,16 +168,26 @@ async def test_protocol_reconnect(mocker, retry_count):
return reader, writer
config = DeviceConfig("127.0.0.1")
protocol = TPLinkSmartHomeProtocol(transport=_XorTransport(config=config))
protocol = protocol_class(transport=transport_class(config=config))
mocker.patch("asyncio.open_connection", side_effect=aio_mock_writer)
response = await protocol.query({}, retry_count=retry_count)
assert response == {"great": "success"}
async def test_protocol_handles_cancellation_during_write(mocker):
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"protocol_class, transport_class, encryption_class",
[
(TPLinkSmartHomeProtocol, _XorTransport, TPLinkSmartHomeProtocol),
(IotProtocol, XorTransport, XorEncryption),
],
ids=("TPLinkSmartHomeProtocol", "IotProtocol-XorTransport"),
)
async def test_protocol_handles_cancellation_during_write(
mocker, protocol_class, transport_class, encryption_class
):
attempts = 0
encrypted = TPLinkSmartHomeProtocol.encrypt('{"great":"success"}')[
TPLinkSmartHomeProtocol.BLOCK_SIZE :
encrypted = encryption_class.encrypt('{"great":"success"}')[
transport_class.BLOCK_SIZE :
]
def _cancel_first_attempt(*_):
@ -137,7 +198,7 @@ async def test_protocol_handles_cancellation_during_write(mocker):
async def _mock_read(byte_count):
nonlocal encrypted
if byte_count == TPLinkSmartHomeProtocol.BLOCK_SIZE:
if byte_count == transport_class.BLOCK_SIZE:
return struct.pack(">I", len(encrypted))
if byte_count == len(encrypted):
return encrypted
@ -152,24 +213,36 @@ async def test_protocol_handles_cancellation_during_write(mocker):
return reader, writer
config = DeviceConfig("127.0.0.1")
protocol = TPLinkSmartHomeProtocol(transport=_XorTransport(config=config))
mocker.patch("asyncio.open_connection", side_effect=aio_mock_writer)
protocol = protocol_class(transport=transport_class(config=config))
conn_mock = mocker.patch("asyncio.open_connection", side_effect=aio_mock_writer)
with pytest.raises(asyncio.CancelledError):
await protocol.query({})
assert protocol.writer is None
writer_obj = protocol if hasattr(protocol, "writer") else protocol._transport
assert writer_obj.writer is None
conn_mock.assert_awaited_once()
response = await protocol.query({})
assert response == {"great": "success"}
async def test_protocol_handles_cancellation_during_connection(mocker):
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"protocol_class, transport_class, encryption_class",
[
(TPLinkSmartHomeProtocol, _XorTransport, TPLinkSmartHomeProtocol),
(IotProtocol, XorTransport, XorEncryption),
],
ids=("TPLinkSmartHomeProtocol", "IotProtocol-XorTransport"),
)
async def test_protocol_handles_cancellation_during_connection(
mocker, protocol_class, transport_class, encryption_class
):
attempts = 0
encrypted = TPLinkSmartHomeProtocol.encrypt('{"great":"success"}')[
TPLinkSmartHomeProtocol.BLOCK_SIZE :
encrypted = encryption_class.encrypt('{"great":"success"}')[
transport_class.BLOCK_SIZE :
]
async def _mock_read(byte_count):
nonlocal encrypted
if byte_count == TPLinkSmartHomeProtocol.BLOCK_SIZE:
if byte_count == transport_class.BLOCK_SIZE:
return struct.pack(">I", len(encrypted))
if byte_count == len(encrypted):
return encrypted
@ -187,26 +260,39 @@ async def test_protocol_handles_cancellation_during_connection(mocker):
return reader, writer
config = DeviceConfig("127.0.0.1")
protocol = TPLinkSmartHomeProtocol(transport=_XorTransport(config=config))
mocker.patch("asyncio.open_connection", side_effect=aio_mock_writer)
protocol = protocol_class(transport=transport_class(config=config))
conn_mock = mocker.patch("asyncio.open_connection", side_effect=aio_mock_writer)
with pytest.raises(asyncio.CancelledError):
await protocol.query({})
assert protocol.writer is None
writer_obj = protocol if hasattr(protocol, "writer") else protocol._transport
assert writer_obj.writer is None
conn_mock.assert_awaited_once()
response = await protocol.query({})
assert response == {"great": "success"}
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"protocol_class, transport_class, encryption_class",
[
(TPLinkSmartHomeProtocol, _XorTransport, TPLinkSmartHomeProtocol),
(IotProtocol, XorTransport, XorEncryption),
],
ids=("TPLinkSmartHomeProtocol", "IotProtocol-XorTransport"),
)
@pytest.mark.parametrize("log_level", [logging.WARNING, logging.DEBUG])
async def test_protocol_logging(mocker, caplog, log_level):
async def test_protocol_logging(
mocker, caplog, log_level, protocol_class, transport_class, encryption_class
):
caplog.set_level(log_level)
logging.getLogger("kasa").setLevel(log_level)
encrypted = TPLinkSmartHomeProtocol.encrypt('{"great":"success"}')[
TPLinkSmartHomeProtocol.BLOCK_SIZE :
encrypted = encryption_class.encrypt('{"great":"success"}')[
transport_class.BLOCK_SIZE :
]
async def _mock_read(byte_count):
nonlocal encrypted
if byte_count == TPLinkSmartHomeProtocol.BLOCK_SIZE:
if byte_count == transport_class.BLOCK_SIZE:
return struct.pack(">I", len(encrypted))
if byte_count == len(encrypted):
return encrypted
@ -219,7 +305,7 @@ async def test_protocol_logging(mocker, caplog, log_level):
return reader, writer
config = DeviceConfig("127.0.0.1")
protocol = TPLinkSmartHomeProtocol(transport=_XorTransport(config=config))
protocol = protocol_class(transport=transport_class(config=config))
mocker.patch("asyncio.open_connection", side_effect=aio_mock_writer)
response = await protocol.query({})
assert response == {"great": "success"}
@ -229,15 +315,25 @@ async def test_protocol_logging(mocker, caplog, log_level):
assert "success" not in caplog.text
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"protocol_class, transport_class, encryption_class",
[
(TPLinkSmartHomeProtocol, _XorTransport, TPLinkSmartHomeProtocol),
(IotProtocol, XorTransport, XorEncryption),
],
ids=("TPLinkSmartHomeProtocol", "IotProtocol-XorTransport"),
)
@pytest.mark.parametrize("custom_port", [123, None])
async def test_protocol_custom_port(mocker, custom_port):
encrypted = TPLinkSmartHomeProtocol.encrypt('{"great":"success"}')[
TPLinkSmartHomeProtocol.BLOCK_SIZE :
async def test_protocol_custom_port(
mocker, custom_port, protocol_class, transport_class, encryption_class
):
encrypted = encryption_class.encrypt('{"great":"success"}')[
transport_class.BLOCK_SIZE :
]
async def _mock_read(byte_count):
nonlocal encrypted
if byte_count == TPLinkSmartHomeProtocol.BLOCK_SIZE:
if byte_count == transport_class.BLOCK_SIZE:
return struct.pack(">I", len(encrypted))
if byte_count == len(encrypted):
return encrypted
@ -254,21 +350,33 @@ async def test_protocol_custom_port(mocker, custom_port):
return reader, writer
config = DeviceConfig("127.0.0.1", port_override=custom_port)
protocol = TPLinkSmartHomeProtocol(transport=_XorTransport(config=config))
protocol = protocol_class(transport=transport_class(config=config))
mocker.patch("asyncio.open_connection", side_effect=aio_mock_writer)
response = await protocol.query({})
assert response == {"great": "success"}
def test_encrypt():
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"encrypt_class",
[TPLinkSmartHomeProtocol, XorEncryption],
)
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"decrypt_class",
[TPLinkSmartHomeProtocol, XorEncryption],
)
def test_encrypt(encrypt_class, decrypt_class):
d = json.dumps({"foo": 1, "bar": 2})
encrypted = TPLinkSmartHomeProtocol.encrypt(d)
encrypted = encrypt_class.encrypt(d)
# encrypt adds a 4 byte header
encrypted = encrypted[4:]
assert d == TPLinkSmartHomeProtocol.decrypt(encrypted)
assert d == decrypt_class.decrypt(encrypted)
def test_encrypt_unicode():
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"encrypt_class",
[TPLinkSmartHomeProtocol, XorEncryption],
)
def test_encrypt_unicode(encrypt_class):
d = "{'snowman': '\u2603'}"
e = bytes(
@ -294,14 +402,18 @@ def test_encrypt_unicode():
]
)
encrypted = TPLinkSmartHomeProtocol.encrypt(d)
encrypted = encrypt_class.encrypt(d)
# encrypt adds a 4 byte header
encrypted = encrypted[4:]
assert e == encrypted
def test_decrypt_unicode():
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"decrypt_class",
[TPLinkSmartHomeProtocol, XorEncryption],
)
def test_decrypt_unicode(decrypt_class):
e = bytes(
[
208,
@ -327,7 +439,7 @@ def test_decrypt_unicode():
d = "{'snowman': '\u2603'}"
assert d == TPLinkSmartHomeProtocol.decrypt(e)
assert d == decrypt_class.decrypt(e)
def _get_subclasses(of_class):
@ -378,7 +490,8 @@ def test_transport_init_signature(class_name_obj):
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"transport_class", [AesTransport, KlapTransport, KlapTransportV2, _XorTransport]
"transport_class",
[AesTransport, KlapTransport, KlapTransportV2, _XorTransport, XorTransport],
)
async def test_transport_credentials_hash(mocker, transport_class):
host = "127.0.0.1"
@ -391,3 +504,79 @@ async def test_transport_credentials_hash(mocker, transport_class):
transport = transport_class(config=config)
assert transport.credentials_hash == credentials_hash
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"error, retry_expectation",
[
(ConnectionRefusedError("dummy exception"), False),
(OSError(errno.EHOSTDOWN, os.strerror(errno.EHOSTDOWN)), False),
(OSError(errno.ECONNRESET, os.strerror(errno.ECONNRESET)), True),
(Exception("dummy exception"), True),
],
ids=("ConnectionRefusedError", "OSErrorNoRetry", "OSErrorRetry", "Exception"),
)
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"protocol_class, transport_class",
[
(TPLinkSmartHomeProtocol, _XorTransport),
(IotProtocol, XorTransport),
],
ids=("TPLinkSmartHomeProtocol", "IotProtocol-XorTransport"),
)
async def test_protocol_will_retry_on_connect(
mocker, protocol_class, transport_class, error, retry_expectation
):
retry_count = 2
conn = mocker.patch("asyncio.open_connection", side_effect=error)
config = DeviceConfig("127.0.0.1")
with pytest.raises(SmartDeviceException):
await protocol_class(transport=transport_class(config=config)).query(
{}, retry_count=retry_count
)
assert conn.call_count == (retry_count + 1 if retry_expectation else 1)
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"error, retry_expectation",
[
(ConnectionRefusedError("dummy exception"), True),
(OSError(errno.EHOSTDOWN, os.strerror(errno.EHOSTDOWN)), True),
(OSError(errno.ECONNRESET, os.strerror(errno.ECONNRESET)), True),
(Exception("dummy exception"), True),
],
ids=("ConnectionRefusedError", "OSErrorNoRetry", "OSErrorRetry", "Exception"),
)
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"protocol_class, transport_class",
[
(TPLinkSmartHomeProtocol, _XorTransport),
(IotProtocol, XorTransport),
],
ids=("TPLinkSmartHomeProtocol", "IotProtocol-XorTransport"),
)
async def test_protocol_will_retry_on_write(
mocker, protocol_class, transport_class, error, retry_expectation
):
retry_count = 2
writer = mocker.patch("asyncio.StreamWriter")
write_mock = mocker.patch.object(writer, "write", side_effect=error)
def aio_mock_writer(_, __):
nonlocal writer
reader = mocker.patch("asyncio.StreamReader")
return reader, writer
conn = mocker.patch("asyncio.open_connection", side_effect=aio_mock_writer)
write_mock = mocker.patch("asyncio.StreamWriter.write", side_effect=error)
config = DeviceConfig("127.0.0.1")
with pytest.raises(SmartDeviceException):
await protocol_class(transport=transport_class(config=config)).query(
{}, retry_count=retry_count
)
expected_call_count = retry_count + 1 if retry_expectation else 1
assert conn.call_count == expected_call_count
assert write_mock.call_count == expected_call_count

228
kasa/xortransport.py Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,228 @@
"""Module for the XorTransport."""
import asyncio
import contextlib
import errno
import logging
import socket
import struct
from pprint import pformat as pf
from typing import Dict, Generator, Optional
# When support for cpython older than 3.11 is dropped
# async_timeout can be replaced with asyncio.timeout
from async_timeout import timeout as asyncio_timeout
from .deviceconfig import DeviceConfig
from .exceptions import RetryableException, SmartDeviceException
from .json import loads as json_loads
from .protocol import BaseTransport
_LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__)
_NO_RETRY_ERRORS = {errno.EHOSTDOWN, errno.EHOSTUNREACH, errno.ECONNREFUSED}
_UNSIGNED_INT_NETWORK_ORDER = struct.Struct(">I")
class XorTransport(BaseTransport):
"""Implementation of the Xor encryption transport.
WIP, currently only to ensure consistent __init__ method signatures
for protocol classes. Will eventually incorporate the logic from
TPLinkSmartHomeProtocol to simplify the API and re-use the IotProtocol
class.
"""
DEFAULT_PORT: int = 9999
BLOCK_SIZE = 4
def __init__(self, *, config: DeviceConfig) -> None:
super().__init__(config=config)
self.reader: Optional[asyncio.StreamReader] = None
self.writer: Optional[asyncio.StreamWriter] = None
self.query_lock = asyncio.Lock()
self.loop: Optional[asyncio.AbstractEventLoop] = None
@property
def default_port(self):
"""Default port for the transport."""
return self.DEFAULT_PORT
@property
def credentials_hash(self) -> str:
"""The hashed credentials used by the transport."""
return ""
async def _connect(self, timeout: int) -> None:
"""Try to connect or reconnect to the device."""
if self.writer:
return
self.reader = self.writer = None
task = asyncio.open_connection(self._host, self._port)
async with asyncio_timeout(timeout):
self.reader, self.writer = await task
sock: socket.socket = self.writer.get_extra_info("socket")
# Ensure our packets get sent without delay as we do all
# our writes in a single go and we do not want any buffering
# which would needlessly delay the request or risk overloading
# the buffer on the device
sock.setsockopt(socket.IPPROTO_TCP, socket.TCP_NODELAY, 1)
async def _execute_send(self, request: str) -> Dict:
"""Execute a query on the device and wait for the response."""
assert self.writer is not None # noqa: S101
assert self.reader is not None # noqa: S101
debug_log = _LOGGER.isEnabledFor(logging.DEBUG)
if debug_log:
_LOGGER.debug("%s >> %s", self._host, request)
self.writer.write(XorEncryption.encrypt(request))
await self.writer.drain()
packed_block_size = await self.reader.readexactly(self.BLOCK_SIZE)
length = _UNSIGNED_INT_NETWORK_ORDER.unpack(packed_block_size)[0]
buffer = await self.reader.readexactly(length)
response = XorEncryption.decrypt(buffer)
json_payload = json_loads(response)
if debug_log:
_LOGGER.debug("%s << %s", self._host, pf(json_payload))
return json_payload
async def close(self) -> None:
"""Close the connection."""
writer = self.writer
self.close_without_wait()
if writer:
with contextlib.suppress(Exception):
await writer.wait_closed()
def close_without_wait(self) -> None:
"""Close the connection without waiting for the connection to close."""
writer = self.writer
self.reader = self.writer = None
if writer:
writer.close()
async def reset(self) -> None:
"""Reset the transport.
The transport cannot be reset so we must close instead.
"""
await self.close()
async def send(self, request: str) -> Dict:
"""Send a message to the device and return a response."""
#
# Most of the time we will already be connected if the device is online
# and the connect call will do nothing and return right away
#
# However, if we get an unrecoverable error (_NO_RETRY_ERRORS and
# ConnectionRefusedError) we do not want to keep trying since many
# connection open/close operations in the same time frame can block
# the event loop.
# This is especially import when there are multiple tplink devices being polled.
try:
await self._connect(self._timeout)
except ConnectionRefusedError as ex:
await self.reset()
raise SmartDeviceException(
f"Unable to connect to the device: {self._host}:{self._port}: {ex}"
) from ex
except OSError as ex:
await self.reset()
if ex.errno in _NO_RETRY_ERRORS:
raise SmartDeviceException(
f"Unable to connect to the device:"
f" {self._host}:{self._port}: {ex}"
) from ex
else:
raise RetryableException(
f"Unable to connect to the device:"
f" {self._host}:{self._port}: {ex}"
) from ex
except Exception as ex:
await self.reset()
raise RetryableException(
f"Unable to connect to the device:" f" {self._host}:{self._port}: {ex}"
) from ex
except BaseException:
# Likely something cancelled the task so we need to close the connection
# as we are not in an indeterminate state
self.close_without_wait()
raise
try:
assert self.reader is not None # noqa: S101
assert self.writer is not None # noqa: S101
async with asyncio_timeout(self._timeout):
return await self._execute_send(request)
except Exception as ex:
await self.reset()
raise RetryableException(
f"Unable to query the device {self._host}:{self._port}: {ex}"
) from ex
except BaseException:
# Likely something cancelled the task so we need to close the connection
# as we are not in an indeterminate state
self.close_without_wait()
raise
def __del__(self) -> None:
if self.writer and self.loop and self.loop.is_running():
# Since __del__ will be called when python does
# garbage collection is can happen in the event loop thread
# or in another thread so we need to make sure the call to
# close is called safely with call_soon_threadsafe
self.loop.call_soon_threadsafe(self.writer.close)
class XorEncryption:
"""XorEncryption class."""
INITIALIZATION_VECTOR = 171
@staticmethod
def _xor_payload(unencrypted: bytes) -> Generator[int, None, None]:
key = XorEncryption.INITIALIZATION_VECTOR
for unencryptedbyte in unencrypted:
key = key ^ unencryptedbyte
yield key
@staticmethod
def encrypt(request: str) -> bytes:
"""Encrypt a request for a TP-Link Smart Home Device.
:param request: plaintext request data
:return: ciphertext to be send over wire, in bytes
"""
plainbytes = request.encode()
return _UNSIGNED_INT_NETWORK_ORDER.pack(len(plainbytes)) + bytes(
XorEncryption._xor_payload(plainbytes)
)
@staticmethod
def _xor_encrypted_payload(ciphertext: bytes) -> Generator[int, None, None]:
key = XorEncryption.INITIALIZATION_VECTOR
for cipherbyte in ciphertext:
plainbyte = key ^ cipherbyte
key = cipherbyte
yield plainbyte
@staticmethod
def decrypt(ciphertext: bytes) -> str:
"""Decrypt a response of a TP-Link Smart Home Device.
:param ciphertext: encrypted response data
:return: plaintext response
"""
return bytes(XorEncryption._xor_encrypted_payload(ciphertext)).decode()
# Try to load the kasa_crypt module and if it is available
try:
from kasa_crypt import decrypt, encrypt
XorEncryption.decrypt = decrypt # type: ignore[method-assign]
XorEncryption.encrypt = encrypt # type: ignore[method-assign]
except ImportError:
pass