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[doc] install: Grammar, formatting, and page flow
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doc/install.rst
104
doc/install.rst
@ -75,28 +75,27 @@ wayland-protocols``
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Downloading
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^^^^^^^^^^^
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Either visit the site at `Looking Glass Download
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Page <https://looking-glass.io/downloads>`_
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Or pull the lastest **bleeding-edge version** using the **git** command.
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.. note::
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If you are using the latest bleeding-edge from the master branch
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you MUST download/use the corresponding host application
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Either visit the Looking Glass website's `Download
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Page <https://looking-glass.io/downloads>`_, or pull the lastest **bleeding-edge
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version** with ``git``.
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.. code:: bash
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git clone --recursive https://github.com/gnif/LookingGlass.git
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.. note::
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When using the latest bleeding-edge client version,
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you *MUST* download and install the corresponding host application.
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.. _client_building:
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Building
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^^^^^^^^
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If you downloaded the file via the web link then you should have a 'zip'
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file. Simply unzip and cd into the new directory. If you used 'git' then
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cd into the 'LookingGlass' directory.
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If you've downloaded the source code as a zip file, simply unzip and cd into the
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new directory. If you've cloned the repo with ``git``, then ``cd`` into the
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'LookingGlass' directory.
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.. code:: bash
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@ -113,13 +112,13 @@ cd into the 'LookingGlass' directory.
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crash please be sure to use gdb to obtain a backtrace manually or there is
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nothing that can be done to help you.
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Should this all go well you should be left with the file
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**looking-glass-client**. Before you run the client you will first need
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to configure either Libvirt or Qemu (whichever you prefer) and then set
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up the Windows side service.
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Should this all go well, you will build the **looking-glass-client**.
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Before you run the client, you will first need
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to configure either libvirt, or QEMU (whichever you prefer) then set
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up the **looking-glass-host** service in your VM.
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You can call the client from the build directory; or, you can make it
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callable generally by adding the directory to your path or issuing
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You can run the client from the build directory, add the build directory to your
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path to call it from anywhere, or run this command
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.. code:: bash
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@ -132,17 +131,16 @@ from the build directory.
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libvirt Configuration
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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This article assumes you already have a fully functional libvirt VM with
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PCI Passthrough working on a dedicated monitor. If you do not please
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ensure this is configured before you proceed.
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This article assumes you already have a fully functional libvirt domain with
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PCI passthrough working on a dedicated monitor.
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If you use virt-manager, this guide also applies to you, since it uses
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libvirt.
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If you use virt-manager, this guide also applies to you, since virt-manager uses
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libvirt as its back-end.
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**If you are using QEMU directly, this does not apply to you.**
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Add the following to the libvirt machine configuration inside the
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'devices' section by running "virsh edit VM" where VM is the name of
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Add the following to your libvirt machine configuration inside the
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'devices' section by running ``virsh edit <VM>`` where ``<VM>`` is the name of
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your virtual machine.
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.. code:: xml
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@ -198,18 +196,17 @@ can be done by adding the following to
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Qemu Commands
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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**If you are using virt manager/libvirt then this does not apply to
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you.**
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**If you are using libvirt/virt-manager, then this does not apply to you.**
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Add the following to the commands to your QEMU command line, adjusting
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the bus to suit your particular configuration:
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the ``bus`` parameter to suit your particular configuration:
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.. code:: bash
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-device ivshmem-plain,memdev=ivshmem,bus=pcie.0 \
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-object memory-backend-file,id=ivshmem,share=on,mem-path=/dev/shm/looking-glass,size=32M
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The memory size (show as 32 in the example above) may need to be
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The memory size (shown as 32M in the example above) may need to be
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adjusted as per :ref:`Determining Memory <determining_memory>` section.
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.. _determining_memory:
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@ -217,37 +214,44 @@ adjusted as per :ref:`Determining Memory <determining_memory>` section.
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Determining Memory
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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You will need to adjust the memory size to a value that is suitable for
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your desired maximum resolution using the following formula:
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You will need to adjust the memory size to be suitable for
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your desired maximum resolution, with the following formula:
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``width x height x 4 x 2 = total bytes``
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``total bytes / 1024 / 1024 = total megabytes + 10``
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For example, for a resolution of 1920x1080 (1080p)
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For example, for a resolution of 1920x1080 (1080p):
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``1920 x 1080 x 4 x 2 = 16,588,800 bytes``
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``16,588,800 / 1024 / 1024 = 15.82 MB + 10 = 25.82``
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You must round this value up to the nearest power of two, which with the
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above example would be 32MB
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You must round this value up to the nearest power of two, which for the
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provided example is 32MB.
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The shared memory file will be located in /dev/shm/looking-glass and
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will need to be created on every boot otherwise it will have incorrect
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permissions. Looking glass will not be able to run unless it has
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permissions to this file. You can create the shared memory file
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automatically by adding the following config file:
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.. _shared_memory_file_permissions:
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``touch /etc/tmpfiles.d/10-looking-glass.conf``
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Shared Memory File Permissions
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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Add the following content to the file::
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The shared memory file used by IVSHMEM is found in ``/dev/shm/looking-glass``.
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By default, it is owned by QEMU, and does not give read/write permissions to
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your user, which are required for Looking Glass to run properly.
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#Type Path Mode UID GID Age Argument
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You can use `systemd-tmpfiles` to create the file before running your VM,
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granting the necessary permissions which allow Looking Glass to use the file
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properly.
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Create a new file ``/etc/tmpfiles.d/10-looking-glass.conf``, and populate it
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with the following::
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#Type Path Mode UID GID Age Argument
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f /dev/shm/looking-glass 0660 user kvm -
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Be sure to set the UID to your local user.
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Change ``UID`` to the user name you will run Looking Glass with, usually your
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own.
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.. _looking_glass_service_windows:
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@ -275,9 +279,8 @@ https://fedorapeople.org/groups/virt/virtio-win/direct-downloads/upstream-virtio
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Please note that you must obtain version 0.1.161 or later.
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If the installation of the driver results in warnings or errors about
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driver signatures, ensure secure boot is turned off for the virtual
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machine bios/uefi.
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If you encounter warnings or errors about driver signatures, ensure secure boot
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is turned off in the bios/uefi settings of your virtual machine.
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.. _a_note_about_ivshmem_and_scream_audio:
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@ -320,12 +323,11 @@ about to be stable, but haven't passed validation.
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branch** you have to pick the **Bleeding Edge** version.
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Next, extract the zip archive using the commit hash for the password.
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Then, run the ``looking-glass-host-setup.exe`` installer
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and click through it. By default, the installer will install a service that
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Then, run the ``looking-glass-host-setup.exe`` installer and install the host.
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By default, the installer will install a service that
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automatically starts the host application at boot. The installer can
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also be installed in silent mode with the ``/S`` switch. Other command
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line options for the installer are documented by running it with the
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``/h`` switch.
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also be installed in silent mode with the ``/S`` switch. You can find other
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command line options with the ``/h`` switch.
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The windows host application captures the windows desktop and stuffs the
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frames into the shared memory via the shared memory virtual device,
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