2022-04-16 01:26:50 +00:00
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.. _client_usage:
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2022-09-18 10:27:03 +00:00
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Client Usage
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------------
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2022-04-16 01:26:50 +00:00
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2022-04-16 14:48:27 +00:00
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**looking-glass-client** [\-\-help] [\-f] [\-F] [\-s] [\-S] [options...]
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2022-04-16 01:26:50 +00:00
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2022-04-16 14:48:27 +00:00
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.. _client_cli_options:
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Command Line Options
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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A full list of command line options is available with the ``--help`` or ``-h``
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options.
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Example: ``looking-glass-client --help``
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Common options are listed below:
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================ ===========================================
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Short option Description
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================ ===========================================
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``-f shmFile`` use ``shmFile`` for IVSHMEM shared memory
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``-F`` automatically enter full screen
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``-s`` disable spice
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``-S`` disable host screensaver
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================ ===========================================
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Options may be provided in short form when available, or long form.
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Boolean options may be specified without a parameter to toggle their
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state.
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Examples:
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- ``looking-glass-client -F`` (short)
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- ``looking-glass-client win:fullScreen`` (long)
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- ``looking-glass-client -f /dev/shm/my-lg-shmem`` (short with parameter)
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- ``looking-glass-client app:shmFile=/dev/shm/my-lg-shmem`` (long with parameter)
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2022-04-16 01:26:50 +00:00
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2022-04-16 14:48:27 +00:00
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.. seealso::
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2022-04-16 01:26:50 +00:00
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2022-04-16 14:48:27 +00:00
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:ref:`client_full_command_options`
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2022-04-16 01:26:50 +00:00
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.. _client_key_bindings:
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Default Key Bindings
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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By default, Looking Glass uses the :kbd:`Scroll Lock` key as the escape key
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for commands, as well as the input :kbd:`capture` mode toggle; this can be
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changed using the ``-m`` switch if you desire a different key. Below are
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a list of current key bindings:
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============================ =======================================================
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Command Description
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============================ =======================================================
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:kbd:`ScrLk` Toggle capture mode
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:kbd:`ScrLk` + :kbd:`Q` Quit
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:kbd:`ScrLk` + :kbd:`R` Rotate the output clockwise by 90° increments
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:kbd:`ScrLk` + :kbd:`T` Show frame timing information
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:kbd:`ScrLk` + :kbd:`I` Spice keyboard & mouse enable toggle
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:kbd:`ScrLk` + :kbd:`O` Toggle overlay
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:kbd:`ScrLk` + :kbd:`D` FPS display toggle
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:kbd:`ScrLk` + :kbd:`F` Full screen toggle
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:kbd:`ScrLk` + :kbd:`V` Video stream toggle
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:kbd:`ScrLk` + :kbd:`N` Toggle night vision mode
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:kbd:`ScrLk` + :kbd:`F1` Send :kbd:`Ctrl` + :kbd:`Alt` + :kbd:`F1` to the guest
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:kbd:`ScrLk` + :kbd:`F2` Send :kbd:`Ctrl` + :kbd:`Alt` + :kbd:`F2` to the guest
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:kbd:`ScrLk` + :kbd:`F3` Send :kbd:`Ctrl` + :kbd:`Alt` + :kbd:`F3` to the guest
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:kbd:`ScrLk` + :kbd:`F4` Send :kbd:`Ctrl` + :kbd:`Alt` + :kbd:`F4` to the guest
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:kbd:`ScrLk` + :kbd:`F5` Send :kbd:`Ctrl` + :kbd:`Alt` + :kbd:`F5` to the guest
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:kbd:`ScrLk` + :kbd:`F6` Send :kbd:`Ctrl` + :kbd:`Alt` + :kbd:`F6` to the guest
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:kbd:`ScrLk` + :kbd:`F7` Send :kbd:`Ctrl` + :kbd:`Alt` + :kbd:`F7` to the guest
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:kbd:`ScrLk` + :kbd:`F8` Send :kbd:`Ctrl` + :kbd:`Alt` + :kbd:`F8` to the guest
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:kbd:`ScrLk` + :kbd:`F9` Send :kbd:`Ctrl` + :kbd:`Alt` + :kbd:`F9` to the guest
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:kbd:`ScrLk` + :kbd:`F10` Send :kbd:`Ctrl` + :kbd:`Alt` + :kbd:`F10` to the guest
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:kbd:`ScrLk` + :kbd:`F11` Send :kbd:`Ctrl` + :kbd:`Alt` + :kbd:`F11` to the guest
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:kbd:`ScrLk` + :kbd:`F12` Send :kbd:`Ctrl` + :kbd:`Alt` + :kbd:`F12` to the guest
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:kbd:`ScrLk` + :kbd:`Insert` Increase mouse sensitivity in capture mode
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:kbd:`ScrLk` + :kbd:`Del` Decrease mouse sensitivity in capture mode
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:kbd:`ScrLk` + :kbd:`LWin` Send :kbd:`LWin` to the guest
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:kbd:`ScrLk` + :kbd:`RWin` Send :kbd:`RWin` to the guest
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============================ =======================================================
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You can also find this list at any time by holding down :kbd:`Scroll Lock`.
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.. _client_config_options_file:
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Configuration Files
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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By default, Looking Glass will load config files from
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the following locations:
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- /etc/looking-glass-client.ini
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- ~/.looking-glass-client.ini
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- $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/looking-glass/client.ini (usually ~/.config/looking-glass/client.ini)
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All config files are loaded in order. Duplicate entries override earlier ones.
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This means you can set a system-wide configuration in
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``/etc/looking-glass-client.ini``, and override specific options for just
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your user in ``~/.looking-glass-client.ini``, which is overlayed on top of
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the system-wide configuration.
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When first launched, the Looking-Glass client will create the folder
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$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/looking-glass/ if it does not yet exist.
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The format of config files is the commonly known INI format, for example::
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[win]
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fullScreen=yes
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[egl]
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nvGain=1
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Command line arguments will override any options loaded from config
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files.
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.. _client_overlay_mode:
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Overlay Mode
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~~~~~~~~~~~~
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The Overlay Mode lets you configure various runtime options for Looking Glass.
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These include:
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- EGL filters
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- Performance metrics options
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- Debug frame damage display
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(see :ref:`client_config_widget`)
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You can also reposition and resize enabled widgets, like the FPS/UPS Display,
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and Performance Metrics.
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Enter and exit Overlay Mode with :kbd:`ScrLk` + :kbd:`O`.
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:kbd:`ESC` can also be used to exit. (see :ref:`client_key_bindings`)
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Modifications done to widgets in Overlay Mode are stored in
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``$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/looking-glass/imgui.ini``.
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Please do not manually edit this file while Looking Glass is running,
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as your changes may be discarded.
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.. _client_config_widget:
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Configuration Widget
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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The Configuration Widget is accessible through the Overlay Mode. The
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widget has multiple tabs that allow setting a variety of modes and
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parameters for Looking Glass at runtime.
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Settings tab
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^^^^^^^^^^^^
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- Performance Metrics: A toggle for the Performance Metrics Widget.
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Multiple graphs are available, and they will stack vertically.
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- EGL: Modify EGL features, such as the algorithm used for scaling, and
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night vision mode.
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Changes in the Settings tab are not persistent, and will change back to
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their default values when the client is restarted.
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EGL Filters tab
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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The EGL Filters tab contains options for toggling, configuring, and ordering
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post-processing filters. Each filter can be expanded to open its settings.
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Filters can also be re-ordered by dragging them up or down. Filters are applied
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from top to bottom, keep this in mind when ordering them, e.g applying CAS
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before FSR might have different results than the reverse. Users are encouraged
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to experiment with the order and parameters to achieve optimal results. The
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currently available filters include:
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- Downscaler: Filter for downscaling the host resolution. Can be used to undo
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poor upscaling on the VM to better utilize AMD FSR (see below). The filter
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has a pixel-size setting that is used to set the effective downscaling ratio,
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and a configurable interpolation algorithm.
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- AMD FidelityFX Super Resolution (FSR): Spatial upscaling filter that works
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on low resolution frames from the guest VM and intelligently upscales to a
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higher resolution. The filter sharpness is tunable, and displays the
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equivalent AMD quality mode based on the resolution difference.
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- AMD FidelityFX Contrast Adaptive Sharpening (CAS): Filter that
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increases visual quality by applying a sharpening algorithm to the
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video. CAS can sometimes restore detail lost in a typical upscaling
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application. Has adjustable sharpness setting.
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The filter settings and order can be saved to presets so that it can be restored
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at a later time. As filter settings are usually application specific, multiple
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presets can be defined for each case scenario. To save a preset, click on "Save
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preset as..." and enter a preset name. Presets are loaded by selecting them in
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the "Preset name" pull down. Presets are persistent and are stored on disk at
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``$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/looking-glass/presets``.
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.. warning::
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Please refrain from modifying any files under the ``presets`` folder.
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Those files are meant to be modified only by the Looking-Glass client.
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.. note::
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Although presets are persistent, the client will not remember which
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preset was used last session, so a preset needs to be recalled once
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the client starts.
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.. _client_full_command_options:
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Full Command Line Options
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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The following is a complete list of options accepted by this application
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+------------------------+-------+------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| Long | Short | Value | Description |
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+========================+=======+========================+=========================================================================================+
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| app:configFile | -C | NULL | A file to read additional configuration from |
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+------------------------+-------+------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| app:renderer | -g | auto | Specify the renderer to use |
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+------------------------+-------+------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| app:license | -l | no | Show the license for this application and then terminate |
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+------------------------+-------+------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| app:cursorPollInterval | | 1000 | How often to check for a cursor update in microseconds |
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+------------------------+-------+------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| app:framePollInterval | | 1000 | How often to check for a frame update in microseconds |
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+------------------------+-------+------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| app:allowDMA | | yes | Allow direct DMA transfers if supported (see `README.md` in the `module` dir) |
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+------------------------+-------+------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| app:shmFile | -f | /dev/shm/looking-glass | The path to the shared memory file, or the name of the kvmfr device to use, e.g. kvmfr0 |
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+------------------------+-------+------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
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+-------------------------+-------+------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| Long | Short | Value | Description |
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+=========================+=======+========================+======================================================================+
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| win:title | | Looking Glass (client) | The window title |
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+-------------------------+-------+------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| win:position | | center | Initial window position at startup |
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+-------------------------+-------+------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| win:size | | 1024x768 | Initial window size at startup |
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+-------------------------+-------+------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| win:autoResize | -a | no | Auto resize the window to the guest |
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+-------------------------+-------+------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| win:allowResize | -n | yes | Allow the window to be manually resized |
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+-------------------------+-------+------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| win:keepAspect | -r | yes | Maintain the correct aspect ratio |
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+-------------------------+-------+------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| win:forceAspect | | yes | Force the window to maintain the aspect ratio |
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+-------------------------+-------+------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| win:dontUpscale | | no | Never try to upscale the window |
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+-------------------------+-------+------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| win:shrinkOnUpscale | | no | Limit the window dimensions when dontUpscale is enabled |
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+-------------------------+-------+------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| win:borderless | -d | no | Borderless mode |
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+-------------------------+-------+------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| win:fullScreen | -F | no | Launch in fullscreen borderless mode |
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+-------------------------+-------+------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| win:maximize | -T | no | Launch window maximized |
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+-------------------------+-------+------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| win:minimizeOnFocusLoss | | no | Minimize window on focus loss |
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+-------------------------+-------+------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| win:fpsMin | -K | -1 | Frame rate minimum (0 = disable - not recommended, -1 = auto detect) |
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+-------------------------+-------+------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| win:ignoreQuit | -Q | no | Ignore requests to quit (i.e. Alt+F4) |
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+-------------------------+-------+------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| win:noScreensaver | -S | no | Prevent the screensaver from starting |
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+-------------------------+-------+------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| win:autoScreensaver | | no | Prevent the screensaver from starting when guest requests it |
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+-------------------------+-------+------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| win:alerts | -q | yes | Show on screen alert messages |
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+-------------------------+-------+------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| win:quickSplash | | no | Skip fading out the splash screen when a connection is established |
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+-------------------------+-------+------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| win:rotate | | 0 | Rotate the displayed image (0, 90, 180, 270) |
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+-------------------------+-------+------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| win:uiFont | | DejaVu Sans Mono | The font to use when rendering on-screen UI |
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+-------------------------+-------+------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| win:uiSize | | 14 | The font size to use when rendering on-screen UI |
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+-------------------------+-------+------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| win:jitRender | | no | Enable just-in-time rendering |
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+-------------------------+-------+------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| win:showFPS | -k | no | Enable the FPS & UPS display |
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+-------------------------+-------+------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------+
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+------------------------------+-------+---------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| Long | Short | Value | Description |
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+==============================+=======+=====================+==================================================================================+
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| input:grabKeyboard | -G | yes | Grab the keyboard in capture mode |
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+------------------------------+-------+---------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| input:grabKeyboardOnFocus | | no | Grab the keyboard when focused |
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+------------------------------+-------+---------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| input:releaseKeysOnFocusLoss | | yes | On focus loss, send key up events to guest for all held keys |
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+------------------------------+-------+---------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| input:escapeKey | -m | 70 = KEY_SCROLLLOCK | Specify the escape key, see <linux/input-event-codes.h> for valid values |
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+------------------------------+-------+---------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| input:ignoreWindowsKeys | | no | Do not pass events for the windows keys to the guest |
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+------------------------------+-------+---------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| input:hideCursor | -M | yes | Hide the local mouse cursor |
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+------------------------------+-------+---------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| input:mouseSens | | 0 | Initial mouse sensitivity when in capture mode (-9 to 9) |
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+------------------------------+-------+---------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| input:mouseSmoothing | | yes | Apply simple mouse smoothing when rawMouse is not in use (helps reduce aliasing) |
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+------------------------------+-------+---------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| input:rawMouse | | no | Use RAW mouse input when in capture mode (good for gaming) |
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+------------------------------+-------+---------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| input:mouseRedraw | | yes | Mouse movements trigger redraws (ignores FPS minimum) |
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+------------------------------+-------+---------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| input:autoCapture | | no | Try to keep the mouse captured when needed |
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+------------------------------+-------+---------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| input:captureOnly | | no | Only enable input via SPICE if in capture mode |
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+------------------------------+-------+---------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| input:helpMenuDelay | | 200 | Show help menu after holding down the escape key for this many milliseconds |
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+------------------------------+-------+---------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
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+------------------------+-------+-----------+---------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| Long | Short | Value | Description |
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|
|
|
+========================+=======+===========+=====================================================================+
|
|
|
|
| spice:enable | -s | yes | Enable the built in SPICE client for input and/or clipboard support |
|
|
|
|
+------------------------+-------+-----------+---------------------------------------------------------------------+
|
|
|
|
| spice:host | -c | 127.0.0.1 | The SPICE server host or UNIX socket |
|
|
|
|
+------------------------+-------+-----------+---------------------------------------------------------------------+
|
|
|
|
| spice:port | -p | 5900 | The SPICE server port (0 = unix socket) |
|
|
|
|
+------------------------+-------+-----------+---------------------------------------------------------------------+
|
|
|
|
| spice:input | | yes | Use SPICE to send keyboard and mouse input events to the guest |
|
|
|
|
+------------------------+-------+-----------+---------------------------------------------------------------------+
|
|
|
|
| spice:clipboard | | yes | Use SPICE to synchronize the clipboard contents with the guest |
|
|
|
|
+------------------------+-------+-----------+---------------------------------------------------------------------+
|
|
|
|
| spice:clipboardToVM | | yes | Allow the clipboard to be synchronized TO the VM |
|
|
|
|
+------------------------+-------+-----------+---------------------------------------------------------------------+
|
|
|
|
| spice:clipboardToLocal | | yes | Allow the clipboard to be synchronized FROM the VM |
|
|
|
|
+------------------------+-------+-----------+---------------------------------------------------------------------+
|
2022-04-16 15:10:56 +00:00
|
|
|
| spice:audio | | yes | Enable SPICE audio support |
|
|
|
|
+------------------------+-------+-----------+---------------------------------------------------------------------+
|
2022-04-16 01:26:50 +00:00
|
|
|
| spice:scaleCursor | -j | yes | Scale cursor input position to screen size when up/down scaled |
|
|
|
|
+------------------------+-------+-----------+---------------------------------------------------------------------+
|
|
|
|
| spice:captureOnStart | | no | Capture mouse and keyboard on start |
|
|
|
|
+------------------------+-------+-----------+---------------------------------------------------------------------+
|
|
|
|
| spice:alwaysShowCursor | | no | Always show host cursor |
|
|
|
|
+------------------------+-------+-----------+---------------------------------------------------------------------+
|
|
|
|
| spice:showCursorDot | | yes | Use a "dot" cursor when the window does not have focus |
|
|
|
|
+------------------------+-------+-----------+---------------------------------------------------------------------+
|
|
|
|
|
2022-04-16 15:10:56 +00:00
|
|
|
+------------------------+-------+-------+------------------------------------------------------+
|
|
|
|
| Long | Short | Value | Description |
|
|
|
|
+========================+=======+=======+======================================================+
|
|
|
|
| audio:periodSize | | 2048 | Requested audio device period size in samples |
|
|
|
|
+------------------------+-------+-------+------------------------------------------------------+
|
|
|
|
| audio:bufferLatency | | 13 | Additional buffer latency in milliseconds |
|
|
|
|
+------------------------+-------+-------+------------------------------------------------------+
|
|
|
|
| audio:micAlwaysAllow | | no | Always allow guest attempts to access the microphone |
|
|
|
|
+------------------------+-------+-------+------------------------------------------------------+
|
|
|
|
| audio:micShowIndicator | | yes | Display microphone usage indicator |
|
|
|
|
+------------------------+-------+-------+------------------------------------------------------+
|
|
|
|
|
2022-04-16 01:26:50 +00:00
|
|
|
+------------------+-------+-------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|
|
|
|
| Long | Short | Value | Description |
|
|
|
|
+==================+=======+=======+===========================================================================+
|
|
|
|
| egl:vsync | | no | Enable vsync |
|
|
|
|
+------------------+-------+-------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|
|
|
|
| egl:doubleBuffer | | no | Enable double buffering |
|
|
|
|
+------------------+-------+-------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|
|
|
|
| egl:multisample | | yes | Enable Multisampling |
|
|
|
|
+------------------+-------+-------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|
|
|
|
| egl:nvGainMax | | 1 | The maximum night vision gain |
|
|
|
|
+------------------+-------+-------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|
|
|
|
| egl:nvGain | | 0 | The initial night vision gain at startup |
|
|
|
|
+------------------+-------+-------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|
|
|
|
| egl:cbMode | | 0 | Color Blind Mode (0 = Off, 1 = Protanope, 2 = Deuteranope, 3 = Tritanope) |
|
|
|
|
+------------------+-------+-------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|
|
|
|
| egl:scale | | 0 | Set the scale algorithm (0 = auto, 1 = nearest, 2 = linear) |
|
|
|
|
+------------------+-------+-------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|
|
|
|
| egl:debug | | no | Enable debug output |
|
|
|
|
+------------------+-------+-------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|
|
|
|
| egl:noBufferAge | | no | Disable partial rendering based on buffer age |
|
|
|
|
+------------------+-------+-------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|
|
|
|
| egl:noSwapDamage | | no | Disable swapping with damage |
|
|
|
|
+------------------+-------+-------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|
2022-04-16 15:10:56 +00:00
|
|
|
| egl:scalePointer | | yes | Keep the pointer size 1:1 when downscaling |
|
|
|
|
+------------------+-------+-------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|
|
|
|
| egl:preset | | NULL | The initial filter preset to load |
|
|
|
|
+------------------+-------+-------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|
2022-04-16 01:26:50 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
+----------------------+-------+-------+---------------------------------------------+
|
|
|
|
| Long | Short | Value | Description |
|
|
|
|
+======================+=======+=======+=============================================+
|
|
|
|
| opengl:mipmap | | yes | Enable mipmapping |
|
|
|
|
+----------------------+-------+-------+---------------------------------------------+
|
|
|
|
| opengl:vsync | | no | Enable vsync |
|
|
|
|
+----------------------+-------+-------+---------------------------------------------+
|
|
|
|
| opengl:preventBuffer | | yes | Prevent the driver from buffering frames |
|
|
|
|
+----------------------+-------+-------+---------------------------------------------+
|
|
|
|
| opengl:amdPinnedMem | | yes | Use GL_AMD_pinned_memory if it is available |
|
|
|
|
+----------------------+-------+-------+---------------------------------------------+
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
+-----------------------+-------+-------+-------------------------+
|
|
|
|
| Long | Short | Value | Description |
|
|
|
|
+=======================+=======+=======+=========================+
|
|
|
|
| wayland:warpSupport | | yes | Enable cursor warping |
|
|
|
|
+-----------------------+-------+-------+-------------------------+
|
|
|
|
| wayland:fractionScale | | yes | Enable fractional scale |
|
|
|
|
+-----------------------+-------+-------+-------------------------+
|
2022-09-18 10:27:03 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.. _host_usage:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Host Usage
|
|
|
|
----------
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By default the host application will simply work however there are some
|
|
|
|
configurable options available. While the host application will accept command
|
|
|
|
line arguments just as the client will it is more convenient to create the
|
|
|
|
`looking-glass-host.ini` file with the desired configuration options.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
This file must be placed in the same directory that the Looking Glass host
|
|
|
|
application was installed for it to be found and used by the application
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.. _host_capture:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capture Interface
|
|
|
|
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.. note::
|
|
|
|
Currently we only provide support for the Windows host application, Linux
|
|
|
|
options are not currently documented.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Currently under windows there are two capture interfaces available for use,
|
|
|
|
by default the most compatible and commonly supported interface is selected
|
|
|
|
however this can be changed via the ini file with the following configuration:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.. code:: ini
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
[app]
|
|
|
|
capture=<INTERFACE>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Where `<INTERFACE>` is one of `dxgi` or `nvfbc`
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.. _host_capture_dxgi:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Microsoft DXGI Desktop Duplication
|
|
|
|
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
This interface (DXGI) is the default and most compatible capture interface for
|
|
|
|
windows, unfortunately though it does suffer from several drawbacks over other
|
|
|
|
options. DXGI capture can operate in two modes, DirectX 11 (default) or the
|
|
|
|
experimental and unofficial DirectX 12 mode.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Due to the design of Microsoft's DXGI API and the decision made to roll
|
|
|
|
hardware cursor updates into the capture stream this interface can suffer from
|
|
|
|
microstutters when the mouse is being moved/updated. This issue only affects
|
|
|
|
guest applications that make use of the hardware cursor instead of compositing
|
|
|
|
the cursor directly, as such titles that do not use a mouse (most FPV games)
|
|
|
|
are not affected.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The other drawback of this API is the overall system overhead, however this can
|
|
|
|
be mitigated by using the DirectX 12 back end. Please be aware though that this
|
|
|
|
back end is not experimental because it's new, but rather it's a slight
|
|
|
|
abuse/misuse of the DXGI API and allows us to bypass some windows internals.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
To enable the DirectX 12 back end the following configuration needs to be added
|
|
|
|
to the `looking-glass-host.ini` configuration:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.. code:: ini
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
[app]
|
|
|
|
capture=dxgi
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
[dxgi]
|
|
|
|
copyBackend=d3d12
|
|
|
|
d3d12CopySleep=5
|
|
|
|
disableDamage=false
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The option `d3d12CopySleep` is to work around the lack of locking this misuse
|
|
|
|
of the API allows and you will need to tune this value to what suits your
|
|
|
|
hardware best. The default value is 5ms as this should work for most, lowing
|
|
|
|
it below 2ms is doubtful to be of practical use to anyone. If this value is too
|
|
|
|
low you may see screen corruption which is usually most evident while dragging
|
|
|
|
a window around on the Windows desktop.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.. note::
|
|
|
|
Lowering d3d12CopySleep can improve the UPS however the UPS metric makes
|
|
|
|
little sense when using the d3d12 back end as if this value is too low
|
|
|
|
unchanged frames will be doubled up.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The `disableDamage` option may be needed to avoid screen corruption however
|
|
|
|
please note that this will increase the bandwidth required and in turn the
|
|
|
|
overall load on your system.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The DXGI capture interface also offers a feature that allows downsampling the
|
|
|
|
captured frames in the guest GPU before transferring them to shared memory.
|
|
|
|
This feature is very useful if you are super scaling for better picture quality
|
|
|
|
and wish to reduce system memory pressure.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The configuration for this is fairly straight forward and is defined as set of
|
|
|
|
rules to determine when to perform this downsampling. The format is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.. code:: ini
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
[dxgi]
|
|
|
|
downssample=RULE1,RULE2,RULE3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The rules are written as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.. code::
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(>|>=)(WIDTH)x(HEIGHT):(LEVEL)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The `LEVEL` is the fractional scale level where 1 = 50%, 2 = 25%, 3 = 12.5%.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
**Examples:**
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.. code:: ini
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
[dxgi]
|
|
|
|
; Downsample anything greater then 1920x1080 to 50% of it's original size
|
|
|
|
downsample=>1920:1080:1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
; Downsample exactly 1920x1080 to 25% of it's original size, and anything greater
|
|
|
|
; then 1920x1080 to 50% of it's original size.
|
|
|
|
downsample=1920x1080:1,>1920x1080:2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
; Downsample anything greater or equal to 1920x1080 to 50% of it's original size
|
|
|
|
downsample=>=1920x1080:1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.. _host_capture_nvfbc:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NVIDIA Frame Buffer Capture
|
|
|
|
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Due to the NVIDIA SDK License agreement this GPU feature is only available on
|
|
|
|
professional/workstation GPUs such as the Quadro series. It is known however
|
|
|
|
that **all** NVIDIA GPUs are capable of this as both GeForce Experience and
|
|
|
|
Steam are able to make use of it.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
If you are able to make use/enable this this feature it offers lower overall
|
|
|
|
system load and lower latency capture, and does not suffer from the mouse
|
|
|
|
motion stutter issues that DXGI suffers from.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
To enable it's usage use the following configuration in the
|
|
|
|
`looking-glass-host.ini` file:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.. code:: ini
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
[app]
|
|
|
|
capture=nvfbc
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
If this feature is unavailable to you the host application will fail to start
|
|
|
|
and the host log will contain an error stating that the feature is not
|
|
|
|
available.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The NVFBC capture interface also offers a feature much like DXGI to allow
|
|
|
|
downsampling the captured frames in the guest GPU before transferring them to
|
|
|
|
shared memory. However unlike DXGI which is limited to fractional scaling,
|
|
|
|
NvFBC is able to scale to any arbitrary resolution.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The configuration for this is fairly straight forward and is defined as set of
|
|
|
|
rules to determine when to perform this downsampling. The format is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.. code:: ini
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
[nvfbc]
|
|
|
|
downssample=RULE1,RULE2,RULE3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The rules are written as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.. code::
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(>|>=)(WIDTH)x(HEIGHT):(TARGET WIDTH)x(TARGET HEIGHT)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
**Examples:**
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.. code:: ini
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
[nvfbc]
|
|
|
|
; Downsample exactly 3840x2160 to 1920x1080
|
|
|
|
downsample=3840x2160:1920x1080
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
; Downsample anything greater then 1920x1080 to 1920x1080
|
|
|
|
downsample=>1920x1080:1920x1080
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
; Downsample 3840x2160 to 1920x1080, or 3840x2400 to 1920x1200
|
|
|
|
downsample=3840x2160:1920x1080,3840x2400:1920x1200
|
2022-09-18 10:42:46 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
This capture interface also looks for and reads the value of the system
|
|
|
|
environment variable `NVFBC_PRIV_DATA` if it has been set, documentation on
|
|
|
|
it's usage however is unavailble.
|