mirror of
https://github.com/DarkflameUniverse/DarkflameServer.git
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322 lines
9.1 KiB
C++
322 lines
9.1 KiB
C++
#include "GeneralUtils.h"
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// C++
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#include <cstdint>
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#include <cassert>
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#include <algorithm>
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#include <filesystem>
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#include <map>
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template <typename T>
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inline size_t MinSize(size_t size, const std::basic_string_view<T>& string) {
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if (size == size_t(-1) || size > string.size()) {
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return string.size();
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} else {
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return size;
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}
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}
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inline bool IsLeadSurrogate(char16_t c) {
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return (0xD800 <= c) && (c <= 0xDBFF);
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}
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inline bool IsTrailSurrogate(char16_t c) {
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return (0xDC00 <= c) && (c <= 0xDFFF);
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}
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inline void PushUTF8CodePoint(std::string& ret, char32_t cp) {
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if (cp <= 0x007F) {
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ret.push_back(static_cast<uint8_t>(cp));
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} else if (cp <= 0x07FF) {
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ret.push_back(0xC0 | (cp >> 6));
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ret.push_back(0x80 | (cp & 0x3F));
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} else if (cp <= 0xFFFF) {
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ret.push_back(0xE0 | (cp >> 12));
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ret.push_back(0x80 | ((cp >> 6) & 0x3F));
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ret.push_back(0x80 | (cp & 0x3F));
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} else if (cp <= 0x10FFFF) {
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ret.push_back(0xF0 | (cp >> 18));
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ret.push_back(0x80 | ((cp >> 12) & 0x3F));
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ret.push_back(0x80 | ((cp >> 6) & 0x3F));
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ret.push_back(0x80 | (cp & 0x3F));
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} else {
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assert(false);
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}
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}
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constexpr const char16_t REPLACEMENT_CHARACTER = 0xFFFD;
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bool _IsSuffixChar(uint8_t c) {
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return (c & 0xC0) == 0x80;
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}
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bool GeneralUtils::_NextUTF8Char(std::string_view& slice, uint32_t& out) {
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size_t rem = slice.length();
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if (slice.empty()) return false;
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const uint8_t* bytes = (const uint8_t*)&slice.front();
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if (rem > 0) {
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uint8_t first = bytes[0];
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if (first < 0x80) { // 1 byte character
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out = static_cast<uint32_t>(first & 0x7F);
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slice.remove_prefix(1);
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return true;
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} else if (first < 0xC0) {
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// middle byte, not valid at start, fall through
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} else if (first < 0xE0) { // two byte character
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if (rem > 1) {
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uint8_t second = bytes[1];
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if (_IsSuffixChar(second)) {
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out = (static_cast<uint32_t>(first & 0x1F) << 6)
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+ static_cast<uint32_t>(second & 0x3F);
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slice.remove_prefix(2);
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return true;
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}
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}
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} else if (first < 0xF0) { // three byte character
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if (rem > 2) {
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uint8_t second = bytes[1];
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uint8_t third = bytes[2];
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if (_IsSuffixChar(second) && _IsSuffixChar(third)) {
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out = (static_cast<uint32_t>(first & 0x0F) << 12)
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+ (static_cast<uint32_t>(second & 0x3F) << 6)
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+ static_cast<uint32_t>(third & 0x3F);
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slice.remove_prefix(3);
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return true;
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}
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}
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} else if (first < 0xF8) { // four byte character
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if (rem > 3) {
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uint8_t second = bytes[1];
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uint8_t third = bytes[2];
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uint8_t fourth = bytes[3];
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if (_IsSuffixChar(second) && _IsSuffixChar(third) && _IsSuffixChar(fourth)) {
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out = (static_cast<uint32_t>(first & 0x07) << 18)
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+ (static_cast<uint32_t>(second & 0x3F) << 12)
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+ (static_cast<uint32_t>(third & 0x3F) << 6)
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+ static_cast<uint32_t>(fourth & 0x3F);
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slice.remove_prefix(4);
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return true;
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}
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}
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}
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out = static_cast<uint32_t>(REPLACEMENT_CHARACTER);
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slice.remove_prefix(1);
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return true;
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}
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return false;
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}
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/// See <https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2781.html#section-2.1>
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bool PushUTF16CodePoint(std::u16string& output, uint32_t U, size_t size) {
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if (output.length() >= size) return false;
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if (U < 0x10000) {
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// If U < 0x10000, encode U as a 16-bit unsigned integer and terminate.
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output.push_back(static_cast<uint16_t>(U));
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return true;
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} else if (U > 0x10FFFF) {
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output.push_back(REPLACEMENT_CHARACTER);
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return true;
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} else if (output.length() + 1 < size) {
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// Let U' = U - 0x10000. Because U is less than or equal to 0x10FFFF,
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// U' must be less than or equal to 0xFFFFF. That is, U' can be
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// represented in 20 bits.
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uint32_t Ut = U - 0x10000;
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// Initialize two 16-bit unsigned integers, W1 and W2, to 0xD800 and
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// 0xDC00, respectively. These integers each have 10 bits free to
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// encode the character value, for a total of 20 bits.
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uint16_t W1 = 0xD800;
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uint16_t W2 = 0xDC00;
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// Assign the 10 high-order bits of the 20-bit U' to the 10 low-order
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// bits of W1 and the 10 low-order bits of U' to the 10 low-order
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// bits of W2.
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W1 += static_cast<uint16_t>((Ut & 0x3FC00) >> 10);
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W2 += static_cast<uint16_t>((Ut & 0x3FF) >> 0);
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// Terminate.
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output.push_back(W1); // high surrogate
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output.push_back(W2); // low surrogate
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return true;
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} else return false;
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}
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std::u16string GeneralUtils::UTF8ToUTF16(const std::string_view& string, size_t size) {
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size_t newSize = MinSize(size, string);
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std::u16string output;
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output.reserve(newSize);
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std::string_view iterator = string;
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uint32_t c;
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while (_NextUTF8Char(iterator, c) && PushUTF16CodePoint(output, c, size)) {}
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return output;
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}
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//! Converts an std::string (ASCII) to UCS-2 / UTF-16
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std::u16string GeneralUtils::ASCIIToUTF16(const std::string_view& string, size_t size) {
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size_t newSize = MinSize(size, string);
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std::u16string ret;
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ret.reserve(newSize);
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for (size_t i = 0; i < newSize; i++) {
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char c = string[i];
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// Note: both 7-bit ascii characters and REPLACEMENT_CHARACTER fit in one char16_t
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ret.push_back((c > 0 && c <= 127) ? static_cast<char16_t>(c) : REPLACEMENT_CHARACTER);
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}
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return ret;
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}
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//! Converts a (potentially-ill-formed) UTF-16 string to UTF-8
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//! See: <http://simonsapin.github.io/wtf-8/#decoding-ill-formed-utf-16>
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std::string GeneralUtils::UTF16ToWTF8(const std::u16string_view& string, size_t size) {
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size_t newSize = MinSize(size, string);
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std::string ret;
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ret.reserve(newSize);
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for (size_t i = 0; i < newSize; i++) {
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char16_t u = string[i];
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if (IsLeadSurrogate(u) && (i + 1) < newSize) {
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char16_t next = string[i + 1];
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if (IsTrailSurrogate(next)) {
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i += 1;
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char32_t cp = 0x10000
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+ ((static_cast<char32_t>(u) - 0xD800) << 10)
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+ (static_cast<char32_t>(next) - 0xDC00);
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PushUTF8CodePoint(ret, cp);
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} else {
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PushUTF8CodePoint(ret, u);
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}
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} else {
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PushUTF8CodePoint(ret, u);
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}
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}
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return ret;
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}
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bool GeneralUtils::CaseInsensitiveStringCompare(const std::string& a, const std::string& b) {
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return std::equal(a.begin(), a.end(), b.begin(), b.end(), [](char a, char b) { return tolower(a) == tolower(b); });
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}
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// MARK: Bits
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//! Sets a specific bit in a signed 64-bit integer
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int64_t GeneralUtils::SetBit(int64_t value, uint32_t index) {
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return value |= 1ULL << index;
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}
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//! Clears a specific bit in a signed 64-bit integer
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int64_t GeneralUtils::ClearBit(int64_t value, uint32_t index) {
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return value &= ~(1ULL << index);
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}
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//! Checks a specific bit in a signed 64-bit integer
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bool GeneralUtils::CheckBit(int64_t value, uint32_t index) {
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return value & (1ULL << index);
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}
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bool GeneralUtils::ReplaceInString(std::string& str, const std::string& from, const std::string& to) {
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size_t start_pos = str.find(from);
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if (start_pos == std::string::npos)
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return false;
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str.replace(start_pos, from.length(), to);
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return true;
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}
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std::vector<std::wstring> GeneralUtils::SplitString(std::wstring& str, wchar_t delimiter) {
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std::vector<std::wstring> vector = std::vector<std::wstring>();
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std::wstring current;
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for (const auto& c : str) {
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if (c == delimiter) {
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vector.push_back(current);
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current = L"";
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} else {
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current += c;
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}
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}
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vector.push_back(current);
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return vector;
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}
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std::vector<std::u16string> GeneralUtils::SplitString(std::u16string& str, char16_t delimiter) {
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std::vector<std::u16string> vector = std::vector<std::u16string>();
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std::u16string current;
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for (const auto& c : str) {
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if (c == delimiter) {
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vector.push_back(current);
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current = u"";
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} else {
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current += c;
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}
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}
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vector.push_back(current);
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return vector;
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}
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std::vector<std::string> GeneralUtils::SplitString(const std::string& str, char delimiter) {
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std::vector<std::string> vector = std::vector<std::string>();
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std::string current = "";
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for (size_t i = 0; i < str.length(); i++) {
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char c = str[i];
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if (c == delimiter) {
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vector.push_back(current);
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current = "";
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} else {
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current += c;
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}
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}
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vector.push_back(current);
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return vector;
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}
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std::u16string GeneralUtils::ReadWString(RakNet::BitStream* inStream) {
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uint32_t length;
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inStream->Read<uint32_t>(length);
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std::u16string string;
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for (auto i = 0; i < length; i++) {
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uint16_t c;
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inStream->Read(c);
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string.push_back(c);
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}
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return string;
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}
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std::vector<std::string> GeneralUtils::GetSqlFileNamesFromFolder(const std::string& folder) {
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// Because we dont know how large the initial number before the first _ is we need to make it a map like so.
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std::map<uint32_t, std::string> filenames{};
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for (auto& t : std::filesystem::directory_iterator(folder)) {
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auto filename = t.path().filename().string();
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auto index = std::stoi(GeneralUtils::SplitString(filename, '_').at(0));
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filenames.insert(std::make_pair(index, filename));
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}
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// Now sort the map by the oldest migration.
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std::vector<std::string> sortedFiles{};
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auto fileIterator = filenames.begin();
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std::map<uint32_t, std::string>::iterator oldest = filenames.begin();
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while (!filenames.empty()) {
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if (fileIterator == filenames.end()) {
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sortedFiles.push_back(oldest->second);
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filenames.erase(oldest);
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fileIterator = filenames.begin();
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oldest = filenames.begin();
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continue;
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}
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if (oldest->first > fileIterator->first) oldest = fileIterator;
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fileIterator++;
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}
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return sortedFiles;
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}
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