fix: security vulnerabilities (#1980)

* fix: security vulnerabilities

Tested that all functions related to the touched files work

will test sqlite on a CI build

* fix failing test

* ai feedback

* add buffer size checking

* use c_str

* dont log session key

* Try this for a mac definition

* be quiet apple

dCommon/GeneralUtils.h

@@ -205,6 +205,12 @@ namespace GeneralUtils {
 		return isParsed ? static_cast<T>(result) : std::optional<T>{};
 	}
 
+	// A version of TryParse that will return `errorVal` if `str` failed to parse.
+	template <Numeric T>
+	[[nodiscard]] T TryParse(std::string_view str, const T errorVal) {
+		return TryParse<T>(str).value_or(errorVal);
+	}
+
 	template<typename T>
 		requires(!Numeric<T>)
 	[[nodiscard]] std::optional<T> TryParse(std::string_view str);
@@ -237,6 +243,12 @@ namespace GeneralUtils {
 		return std::nullopt;
 	}
 
+	// A version of TryParse that will return `errorVal` if `str` failed to parse.
+	template <std::floating_point T>
+	[[nodiscard]] T TryParse(std::string_view str, const T errorVal) {
+		return TryParse<T>(str).value_or(errorVal);
+	}
+
 #endif
 
 	/**
@@ -258,6 +270,11 @@ namespace GeneralUtils {
 		return z ? std::make_optional<T>(x.value(), y.value(), z.value()) : std::nullopt;
 	}
 
+	// Alternative overload of TryParse with a default value
+	[[nodiscard]] inline NiPoint3 TryParse(const std::string_view strX, const std::string_view strY, const std::string_view strZ, const NiPoint3 errorVal) {
+		return TryParse<NiPoint3>(strX, strY, strZ).value_or(errorVal);
+	}
+
 	/**
 	 * The TryParse overload for handling NiPoint3 by passing a span of three strings
 	 * @param str The string vector representing the X, Y, and Z coordinates
@@ -268,6 +285,11 @@ namespace GeneralUtils {
 		return (str.size() == 3) ? TryParse<T>(str[0], str[1], str[2]) : std::nullopt;
 	}
 
+	// Alternative overload of TryParse with a default value
+	[[nodiscard]] inline NiPoint3 TryParse(const std::span<const std::string> str, const NiPoint3 errorVal) {
+		return TryParse<NiPoint3>(str).value_or(errorVal);
+	}
+
 	template <typename T>
 	std::u16string to_u16string(const T value) {
 		return GeneralUtils::ASCIIToUTF16(std::to_string(value));