feat(dashboard): scoped API keys with rate limits and quotas

Bearer keys (dlk_...) are checked per request against their owner's
current account (ban, lock, demotion, sign out everywhere stop or narrow
them at once) and their scope: permission routes need the permission in
scope, read-only keys only read, level-only routes need an all-permission
key, and session-only paths (sign-in, password, 2FA, key management)
are never reachable with a key. Per-key rate limit and daily quota with
429 and X-RateLimit/X-Quota/Retry-After headers; usage is written in
batches every minute. WebSocket subscriptions honour the scope too.

Routes to list, make, rotate and revoke keys; staff with
api_keys_manage can see and revoke others' keys under the rank rules.
POST /api/auth/token now makes an all-permission key. Audit entries for
create/rotate/revoke/denied, and actions done with a key are attributed
to "user (key name)".

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
Aaron Kimbrell
2026-09-27 08:43:12 -05:00
parent 8001070501
commit 3f2a9cc5b0
30 changed files with 1194 additions and 33 deletions

View File

@@ -29,6 +29,8 @@ namespace {
std::vector<std::string> g_WSSubscriptions;
// Minimum permission level per subscription, parallel to g_WSSubscriptions
std::vector<std::function<uint8_t()>> g_WSSubscriptionLevels;
// The permission guarding each subscription (empty: level only), parallel to g_WSSubscriptions
std::vector<std::string> g_WSSubscriptionPermissions;
// Authenticated WebSocket connections: their permission level, account and the token they connected with.
// Entries are removed on MG_EV_CLOSE so a reused connection address is never treated as authenticated.
struct WSClient {
@@ -37,7 +39,16 @@ namespace {
std::string token; // empty for trusted internal connections, which are never rechecked
bool apiToken{}; // connected with Authorization: Bearer (subject to the API access rule)
std::chrono::steady_clock::time_point nextCheck;
std::shared_ptr<const ApiKeys::Scope> apiKey{}; // connected with an API key: its scope
};
// Whether a connection may subscribe to (and receive) a subscription
bool MayReceive(const WSClient& client, size_t index, uint8_t minLevel) {
if (client.level < minLevel) return false;
if (!client.apiKey) return true;
const auto& permission = g_WSSubscriptionPermissions[index];
return permission.empty() ? (minLevel == 0 || client.apiKey->allPermissions) : client.apiKey->Has(permission);
}
std::map<mg_connection*, WSClient> g_AuthenticatedWSConnections;
constexpr uint8_t INTERNAL_WS_LEVEL = UINT8_MAX;
constexpr auto WS_RECHECK_INTERVAL = std::chrono::seconds(60);
@@ -66,6 +77,7 @@ namespace {
continue;
}
client.level = auth->level;
client.apiKey = auth->apiKey;
}
for (auto* connection : expired) {
LOG_DEBUG("Closing a WebSocket whose session is no longer valid");
@@ -357,7 +369,7 @@ void HandleHTTPMessage(mg_connection* connection, const mg_http_message* http_ms
if (level) {
mg_ws_upgrade(connection, const_cast<mg_http_message*>(http_msg), NULL);
g_AuthenticatedWSConnections[connection] = { level->level, level->accountId, connectToken, apiToken,
std::chrono::steady_clock::now() + WS_RECHECK_INTERVAL };
std::chrono::steady_clock::now() + WS_RECHECK_INTERVAL, level->apiKey };
const char* connType = isInternal ? "internal" : "external";
LOG_DEBUG("Upgraded %s connection to websocket: %d.%d.%d.%d:%i", connType, MG_IPADDR_PARTS(&connection->rem.ip), connection->rem.port);
} else {
@@ -549,7 +561,7 @@ void HandleWSSubscribe(mg_connection* connection, json data) {
// get index of subscription
auto index = std::distance(g_WSSubscriptions.begin(), subItr);
const auto connItr = g_AuthenticatedWSConnections.find(connection);
if (connItr == g_AuthenticatedWSConnections.end() || connItr->second.level < g_WSSubscriptionLevels[index]()) {
if (connItr == g_AuthenticatedWSConnections.end() || !MayReceive(connItr->second, index, g_WSSubscriptionLevels[index]())) {
const std::string forbidden = "{\"error\":\"Forbidden\",\"subscription\":\"" + subscription + "\"}";
mg_ws_send(connection, forbidden.c_str(), forbidden.size(), WEBSOCKET_OP_TEXT);
return;
@@ -664,6 +676,10 @@ void Web::RegisterWSSubscription(const std::string& subscription, uint8_t minLev
}
void Web::RegisterWSSubscription(const std::string& subscription, std::function<uint8_t()> minLevel) {
RegisterWSSubscription(subscription, std::move(minLevel), "");
}
void Web::RegisterWSSubscription(const std::string& subscription, std::function<uint8_t()> minLevel, std::string permission) {
if (!Game::web.enabled) {
LOG_DEBUG("Failed to register WS subscription %s: web server not enabled", subscription.c_str());
return;
@@ -679,6 +695,7 @@ void Web::RegisterWSSubscription(const std::string& subscription, std::function<
LOG_DEBUG("Registered WS subscription %s", subscription.c_str());
g_WSSubscriptions.push_back(subscription);
g_WSSubscriptionLevels.push_back(std::move(minLevel));
g_WSSubscriptionPermissions.push_back(std::move(permission));
}
}
@@ -800,7 +817,7 @@ void Web::SendWSMessageToAccount(const std::string subscription, json& data, uin
for (auto* wc = Game::web.GetManager().conns; wc != NULL; wc = wc->next) {
if (!wc->is_websocket || wc->is_closing || wc->data[index] != SubscriptionStatus::SUBSCRIBED) continue;
const auto connItr = g_AuthenticatedWSConnections.find(wc);
if (connItr == g_AuthenticatedWSConnections.end() || connItr->second.accountId != accountId || connItr->second.level < minLevel) continue;
if (connItr == g_AuthenticatedWSConnections.end() || connItr->second.accountId != accountId || !MayReceive(connItr->second, index, minLevel)) continue;
mg_ws_send(wc, payload.c_str(), payload.size(), WEBSOCKET_OP_TEXT);
}
}
@@ -823,7 +840,7 @@ void Web::SendWSMessage(const std::string subscription, json& data) {
for (auto *wc = Game::web.GetManager().conns; wc != NULL; wc = wc->next) {
if (!wc->is_websocket || wc->is_closing || wc->data[index] != SubscriptionStatus::SUBSCRIBED) continue;
const auto connItr = g_AuthenticatedWSConnections.find(wc);
if (connItr == g_AuthenticatedWSConnections.end() || connItr->second.level < minLevel) continue;
if (connItr == g_AuthenticatedWSConnections.end() || !MayReceive(connItr->second, index, minLevel)) continue;
mg_ws_send(wc, payload.c_str(), payload.size(), WEBSOCKET_OP_TEXT);
}
}