"""Module for a SMART device.""" from __future__ import annotations import base64 import logging from datetime import datetime, timedelta from typing import Any, Mapping, Sequence, cast, overload from ..aestransport import AesTransport from ..bulb import HSV, Bulb, BulbPreset, ColorTempRange from ..device import Device, WifiNetwork from ..device_type import DeviceType from ..deviceconfig import DeviceConfig from ..emeterstatus import EmeterStatus from ..exceptions import AuthenticationError, DeviceError, KasaException, SmartErrorCode from ..fan import Fan from ..feature import Feature from ..module import ModuleT from ..smartprotocol import SmartProtocol from .modules import ( Brightness, CloudModule, ColorModule, ColorTemperatureModule, DeviceModule, EnergyModule, FanModule, Firmware, TimeModule, ) from .smartmodule import SmartModule _LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__) # List of modules that wall switches with children, i.e. ks240 report on # the child but only work on the parent. See longer note below in _initialize_modules. # This list should be updated when creating new modules that could have the # same issue, homekit perhaps? WALL_SWITCH_PARENT_ONLY_MODULES = [DeviceModule, TimeModule, Firmware, CloudModule] # Device must go last as the other interfaces also inherit Device # and python needs a consistent method resolution order. class SmartDevice(Bulb, Fan, Device): """Base class to represent a SMART protocol based device.""" def __init__( self, host: str, *, config: DeviceConfig | None = None, protocol: SmartProtocol | None = None, ) -> None: _protocol = protocol or SmartProtocol( transport=AesTransport(config=config or DeviceConfig(host=host)), ) super().__init__(host=host, config=config, protocol=_protocol) self.protocol: SmartProtocol self._components_raw: dict[str, Any] | None = None self._components: dict[str, int] = {} self._state_information: dict[str, Any] = {} self._modules: dict[str, SmartModule] = {} self._exposes_child_modules = False self._parent: SmartDevice | None = None self._children: Mapping[str, SmartDevice] = {} self._last_update = {} async def _initialize_children(self): """Initialize children for power strips.""" child_info_query = { "get_child_device_component_list": None, "get_child_device_list": None, } resp = await self.protocol.query(child_info_query) self.internal_state.update(resp) children = self.internal_state["get_child_device_list"]["child_device_list"] children_components = { child["device_id"]: { comp["id"]: int(comp["ver_code"]) for comp in child["component_list"] } for child in self.internal_state["get_child_device_component_list"][ "child_component_list" ] } from .smartchilddevice import SmartChildDevice self._children = { child_info["device_id"]: await SmartChildDevice.create( parent=self, child_info=child_info, child_components=children_components[child_info["device_id"]], ) for child_info in children } @property def children(self) -> Sequence[SmartDevice]: """Return list of children.""" return list(self._children.values()) @property def modules(self) -> dict[str, SmartModule]: """Return the device modules.""" return self._modules def _try_get_response(self, responses: dict, request: str, default=None) -> dict: response = responses.get(request) if isinstance(response, SmartErrorCode): _LOGGER.debug( "Error %s getting request %s for device %s", response, request, self.host, ) response = None if response is not None: return response if default is not None: return default raise KasaException( f"{request} not found in {responses} for device {self.host}" ) async def _negotiate(self): """Perform initialization. We fetch the device info and the available components as early as possible. If the device reports supporting child devices, they are also initialized. """ initial_query = { "component_nego": None, "get_device_info": None, "get_connect_cloud_state": None, } resp = await self.protocol.query(initial_query) # Save the initial state to allow modules access the device info already # during the initialization, which is necessary as some information like the # supported color temperature range is contained within the response. self._last_update.update(resp) self._info = self._try_get_response(resp, "get_device_info") # Create our internal presentation of available components self._components_raw = resp["component_nego"] self._components = { comp["id"]: int(comp["ver_code"]) for comp in self._components_raw["component_list"] } if "child_device" in self._components and not self.children: await self._initialize_children() async def update(self, update_children: bool = True): """Update the device.""" if self.credentials is None and self.credentials_hash is None: raise AuthenticationError("Tapo plug requires authentication.") if self._components_raw is None: await self._negotiate() await self._initialize_modules() req: dict[str, Any] = {} # TODO: this could be optimized by constructing the query only once for module in self._modules.values(): req.update(module.query()) self._last_update = resp = await self.protocol.query(req) self._info = self._try_get_response(resp, "get_device_info") if child_info := self._try_get_response(resp, "get_child_device_list", {}): # TODO: we don't currently perform queries on children based on modules, # but just update the information that is returned in the main query. for info in child_info["child_device_list"]: self._children[info["device_id"]]._update_internal_state(info) # We can first initialize the features after the first update. # We make here an assumption that every device has at least a single feature. if not self._features: await self._initialize_features() _LOGGER.debug("Got an update: %s", self._last_update) async def _initialize_modules(self): """Initialize modules based on component negotiation response.""" from .smartmodule import SmartModule # Some wall switches (like ks240) are internally presented as having child # devices which report the child's components on the parent's sysinfo, even # when they need to be accessed through the children. # The logic below ensures that such devices add all but whitelisted, only on # the child device. skip_parent_only_modules = False child_modules_to_skip = {} if self._parent and self._parent.device_type == DeviceType.WallSwitch: skip_parent_only_modules = True elif self._children and self.device_type == DeviceType.WallSwitch: # _initialize_modules is called on the parent after the children self._exposes_child_modules = True for child in self._children.values(): child_modules_to_skip.update(**child.modules) for mod in SmartModule.REGISTERED_MODULES.values(): _LOGGER.debug("%s requires %s", mod, mod.REQUIRED_COMPONENT) if ( skip_parent_only_modules and mod in WALL_SWITCH_PARENT_ONLY_MODULES ) or mod.__name__ in child_modules_to_skip: continue if mod.REQUIRED_COMPONENT in self._components: _LOGGER.debug( "Found required %s, adding %s to modules.", mod.REQUIRED_COMPONENT, mod.__name__, ) module = mod(self, mod.REQUIRED_COMPONENT) if await module._check_supported(): self._modules[module.name] = module async def _initialize_features(self): """Initialize device features.""" self._add_feature( Feature( self, id="device_id", name="Device ID", attribute_getter="device_id", category=Feature.Category.Debug, ) ) if "device_on" in self._info: self._add_feature( Feature( self, id="state", name="State", attribute_getter="is_on", attribute_setter="set_state", type=Feature.Type.Switch, category=Feature.Category.Primary, ) ) if "signal_level" in self._info: self._add_feature( Feature( self, id="signal_level", name="Signal Level", attribute_getter=lambda x: x._info["signal_level"], icon="mdi:signal", category=Feature.Category.Info, ) ) if "rssi" in self._info: self._add_feature( Feature( self, id="rssi", name="RSSI", attribute_getter=lambda x: x._info["rssi"], icon="mdi:signal", category=Feature.Category.Debug, ) ) if "ssid" in self._info: self._add_feature( Feature( device=self, id="ssid", name="SSID", attribute_getter="ssid", icon="mdi:wifi", category=Feature.Category.Debug, ) ) if "overheated" in self._info: self._add_feature( Feature( self, id="overheated", name="Overheated", attribute_getter=lambda x: x._info["overheated"], icon="mdi:heat-wave", type=Feature.Type.BinarySensor, category=Feature.Category.Info, ) ) # We check for the key available, and not for the property truthiness, # as the value is falsy when the device is off. if "on_time" in self._info: self._add_feature( Feature( device=self, id="on_since", name="On since", attribute_getter="on_since", icon="mdi:clock", category=Feature.Category.Info, ) ) for module in self._modules.values(): module._initialize_features() for feat in module._module_features.values(): self._add_feature(feat) @overload def get_module(self, module_type: type[ModuleT]) -> ModuleT | None: ... @overload def get_module(self, module_type: str) -> SmartModule | None: ... def get_module( self, module_type: type[ModuleT] | str ) -> ModuleT | SmartModule | None: """Return the module from the device modules or None if not present.""" if isinstance(module_type, str): module_name = module_type elif issubclass(module_type, SmartModule): module_name = module_type.__name__ else: return None if module_name in self.modules: return self.modules[module_name] elif self._exposes_child_modules: for child in self._children.values(): if module_name in child.modules: return child.modules[module_name] return None @property def is_cloud_connected(self): """Returns if the device is connected to the cloud.""" if "CloudModule" not in self.modules: return False return self.modules["CloudModule"].is_connected @property def sys_info(self) -> dict[str, Any]: """Returns the device info.""" return self._info # type: ignore @property def model(self) -> str: """Returns the device model.""" return str(self._info.get("model")) @property def alias(self) -> str | None: """Returns the device alias or nickname.""" if self._info and (nickname := self._info.get("nickname")): return base64.b64decode(nickname).decode() else: return None @property def time(self) -> datetime: """Return the time.""" # TODO: Default to parent's time module for child devices if self._parent and "TimeModule" in self.modules: _timemod = cast(TimeModule, self._parent.modules["TimeModule"]) # noqa: F405 else: _timemod = cast(TimeModule, self.modules["TimeModule"]) # noqa: F405 return _timemod.time @property def timezone(self) -> dict: """Return the timezone and time_difference.""" ti = self.time return {"timezone": ti.tzname()} @property def hw_info(self) -> dict: """Return hardware info for the device.""" return { "sw_ver": self._info.get("fw_ver"), "hw_ver": self._info.get("hw_ver"), "mac": self._info.get("mac"), "type": self._info.get("type"), "hwId": self._info.get("device_id"), "dev_name": self.alias, "oemId": self._info.get("oem_id"), } @property def location(self) -> dict: """Return the device location.""" loc = { "latitude": cast(float, self._info.get("latitude", 0)) / 10_000, "longitude": cast(float, self._info.get("longitude", 0)) / 10_000, } return loc @property def rssi(self) -> int | None: """Return the rssi.""" rssi = self._info.get("rssi") return int(rssi) if rssi else None @property def mac(self) -> str: """Return the mac formatted with colons.""" return str(self._info.get("mac")).replace("-", ":") @property def device_id(self) -> str: """Return the device id.""" return str(self._info.get("device_id")) @property def internal_state(self) -> Any: """Return all the internal state data.""" return self._last_update def _update_internal_state(self, info): """Update the internal info state. This is used by the parent to push updates to its children. """ self._info = info async def _query_helper( self, method: str, params: dict | None = None, child_ids=None ) -> Any: res = await self.protocol.query({method: params}) return res @property def ssid(self) -> str: """Return ssid of the connected wifi ap.""" ssid = self._info.get("ssid") ssid = base64.b64decode(ssid).decode() if ssid else "No SSID" return ssid @property def has_emeter(self) -> bool: """Return if the device has emeter.""" return "EnergyModule" in self.modules @property def is_dimmer(self) -> bool: """Whether the device acts as a dimmer.""" return self.is_dimmable @property def is_on(self) -> bool: """Return true if the device is on.""" return bool(self._info.get("device_on")) async def set_state(self, on: bool): # TODO: better name wanted. """Set the device state. See :meth:`is_on`. """ return await self.protocol.query({"set_device_info": {"device_on": on}}) async def turn_on(self, **kwargs): """Turn on the device.""" await self.set_state(True) async def turn_off(self, **kwargs): """Turn off the device.""" await self.set_state(False) def update_from_discover_info(self, info): """Update state from info from the discover call.""" self._discovery_info = info self._info = info async def get_emeter_realtime(self) -> EmeterStatus: """Retrieve current energy readings.""" _LOGGER.warning("Deprecated, use `emeter_realtime`.") if not self.has_emeter: raise KasaException("Device has no emeter") return self.emeter_realtime @property def emeter_realtime(self) -> EmeterStatus: """Get the emeter status.""" energy = cast(EnergyModule, self.modules["EnergyModule"]) return energy.emeter_realtime @property def emeter_this_month(self) -> float | None: """Get the emeter value for this month.""" energy = cast(EnergyModule, self.modules["EnergyModule"]) return energy.emeter_this_month @property def emeter_today(self) -> float | None: """Get the emeter value for today.""" energy = cast(EnergyModule, self.modules["EnergyModule"]) return energy.emeter_today @property def on_since(self) -> datetime | None: """Return the time that the device was turned on or None if turned off.""" if ( not self._info.get("device_on") or (on_time := self._info.get("on_time")) is None ): return None on_time = cast(float, on_time) if (timemod := self.modules.get("TimeModule")) is not None: timemod = cast(TimeModule, timemod) # noqa: F405 return timemod.time - timedelta(seconds=on_time) else: # We have no device time, use current local time. return datetime.now().replace(microsecond=0) - timedelta(seconds=on_time) async def wifi_scan(self) -> list[WifiNetwork]: """Scan for available wifi networks.""" def _net_for_scan_info(res): return WifiNetwork( ssid=base64.b64decode(res["ssid"]).decode(), cipher_type=res["cipher_type"], key_type=res["key_type"], channel=res["channel"], signal_level=res["signal_level"], bssid=res["bssid"], ) _LOGGER.debug("Querying networks") resp = await self.protocol.query({"get_wireless_scan_info": {"start_index": 0}}) networks = [ _net_for_scan_info(net) for net in resp["get_wireless_scan_info"]["ap_list"] ] return networks async def wifi_join(self, ssid: str, password: str, keytype: str = "wpa2_psk"): """Join the given wifi network. This method returns nothing as the device tries to activate the new settings immediately instead of responding to the request. If joining the network fails, the device will return to the previous state after some delay. """ if not self.credentials: raise AuthenticationError("Device requires authentication.") payload = { "account": { "username": base64.b64encode( self.credentials.username.encode() ).decode(), "password": base64.b64encode( self.credentials.password.encode() ).decode(), }, "wireless": { "key_type": keytype, "password": base64.b64encode(password.encode()).decode(), "ssid": base64.b64encode(ssid.encode()).decode(), }, "time": self.internal_state["get_device_time"], } # The device does not respond to the request but changes the settings # immediately which causes us to timeout. # Thus, We limit retries and suppress the raised exception as useless. try: return await self.protocol.query({"set_qs_info": payload}, retry_count=0) except DeviceError: raise # Re-raise on device-reported errors except KasaException: _LOGGER.debug("Received an expected for wifi join, but this is expected") async def update_credentials(self, username: str, password: str): """Update device credentials. This will replace the existing authentication credentials on the device. """ time_data = self.internal_state["get_device_time"] payload = { "account": { "username": base64.b64encode(username.encode()).decode(), "password": base64.b64encode(password.encode()).decode(), }, "time": time_data, } return await self.protocol.query({"set_qs_info": payload}) async def set_alias(self, alias: str): """Set the device name (alias).""" return await self.protocol.query( {"set_device_info": {"nickname": base64.b64encode(alias.encode()).decode()}} ) async def reboot(self, delay: int = 1) -> None: """Reboot the device. Note that giving a delay of zero causes this to block, as the device reboots immediately without responding to the call. """ await self.protocol.query({"device_reboot": {"delay": delay}}) async def factory_reset(self) -> None: """Reset device back to factory settings. Note, this does not downgrade the firmware. """ await self.protocol.query("device_reset") @property def device_type(self) -> DeviceType: """Return the device type.""" if self._device_type is not DeviceType.Unknown: return self._device_type self._device_type = self._get_device_type_from_components( list(self._components.keys()), self._info["type"] ) return self._device_type @staticmethod def _get_device_type_from_components( components: list[str], device_type: str ) -> DeviceType: """Find type to be displayed as a supported device category.""" if "HUB" in device_type: return DeviceType.Hub if "PLUG" in device_type: if "child_device" in components: return DeviceType.Strip return DeviceType.Plug if "light_strip" in components: return DeviceType.LightStrip if "SWITCH" in device_type and "child_device" in components: return DeviceType.WallSwitch if "dimmer_calibration" in components: return DeviceType.Dimmer if "brightness" in components: return DeviceType.Bulb if "SWITCH" in device_type: return DeviceType.WallSwitch if "SENSOR" in device_type: return DeviceType.Sensor if "ENERGY" in device_type: return DeviceType.Thermostat _LOGGER.warning("Unknown device type, falling back to plug") return DeviceType.Plug # Fan interface methods @property def is_fan(self) -> bool: """Return True if the device is a fan.""" return "FanModule" in self.modules @property def fan_speed_level(self) -> int: """Return fan speed level.""" if not self.is_fan: raise KasaException("Device is not a Fan") return cast(FanModule, self.modules["FanModule"]).fan_speed_level async def set_fan_speed_level(self, level: int): """Set fan speed level.""" if not self.is_fan: raise KasaException("Device is not a Fan") await cast(FanModule, self.modules["FanModule"]).set_fan_speed_level(level) # Bulb interface methods @property def is_color(self) -> bool: """Whether the bulb supports color changes.""" return "ColorModule" in self.modules @property def is_dimmable(self) -> bool: """Whether the bulb supports brightness changes.""" return "Brightness" in self.modules @property def is_variable_color_temp(self) -> bool: """Whether the bulb supports color temperature changes.""" return "ColorTemperatureModule" in self.modules @property def valid_temperature_range(self) -> ColorTempRange: """Return the device-specific white temperature range (in Kelvin). :return: White temperature range in Kelvin (minimum, maximum) """ if not self.is_variable_color_temp: raise KasaException("Color temperature not supported") return cast( ColorTemperatureModule, self.modules["ColorTemperatureModule"] ).valid_temperature_range @property def hsv(self) -> HSV: """Return the current HSV state of the bulb. :return: hue, saturation and value (degrees, %, %) """ if not self.is_color: raise KasaException("Bulb does not support color.") return cast(ColorModule, self.modules["ColorModule"]).hsv @property def color_temp(self) -> int: """Whether the bulb supports color temperature changes.""" if not self.is_variable_color_temp: raise KasaException("Bulb does not support colortemp.") return cast( ColorTemperatureModule, self.modules["ColorTemperatureModule"] ).color_temp @property def brightness(self) -> int: """Return the current brightness in percentage.""" if not self.is_dimmable: # pragma: no cover raise KasaException("Bulb is not dimmable.") return cast(Brightness, self.modules["Brightness"]).brightness async def set_hsv( self, hue: int, saturation: int, value: int | None = None, *, transition: int | None = None, ) -> dict: """Set new HSV. Note, transition is not supported and will be ignored. :param int hue: hue in degrees :param int saturation: saturation in percentage [0,100] :param int value: value between 1 and 100 :param int transition: transition in milliseconds. """ if not self.is_color: raise KasaException("Bulb does not support color.") return await cast(ColorModule, self.modules["ColorModule"]).set_hsv( hue, saturation, value ) async def set_color_temp( self, temp: int, *, brightness=None, transition: int | None = None ) -> dict: """Set the color temperature of the device in kelvin. Note, transition is not supported and will be ignored. :param int temp: The new color temperature, in Kelvin :param int transition: transition in milliseconds. """ if not self.is_variable_color_temp: raise KasaException("Bulb does not support colortemp.") return await cast( ColorTemperatureModule, self.modules["ColorTemperatureModule"] ).set_color_temp(temp) async def set_brightness( self, brightness: int, *, transition: int | None = None ) -> dict: """Set the brightness in percentage. Note, transition is not supported and will be ignored. :param int brightness: brightness in percent :param int transition: transition in milliseconds. """ if not self.is_dimmable: # pragma: no cover raise KasaException("Bulb is not dimmable.") return await cast(Brightness, self.modules["Brightness"]).set_brightness( brightness ) @property def presets(self) -> list[BulbPreset]: """Return a list of available bulb setting presets.""" return [] @property def has_effects(self) -> bool: """Return True if the device supports effects.""" return "LightEffectModule" in self.modules