"""Implementation of the TP-Link Smart Home Protocol. Encryption/Decryption methods based on the works of Lubomir Stroetmann and Tobias Esser https://www.softscheck.com/en/reverse-engineering-tp-link-hs110/ https://github.com/softScheck/tplink-smartplug/ which are licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 """ import base64 import errno import logging import struct from abc import ABC, abstractmethod from typing import Dict, Tuple, Union # When support for cpython older than 3.11 is dropped # async_timeout can be replaced with asyncio.timeout from cryptography.hazmat.primitives import hashes from .credentials import Credentials from .deviceconfig import DeviceConfig _LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__) _NO_RETRY_ERRORS = {errno.EHOSTDOWN, errno.EHOSTUNREACH, errno.ECONNREFUSED} _UNSIGNED_INT_NETWORK_ORDER = struct.Struct(">I") def md5(payload: bytes) -> bytes: """Return an md5 hash of the payload.""" digest = hashes.Hash(hashes.MD5()) # noqa: S303 digest.update(payload) hash = digest.finalize() return hash class BaseTransport(ABC): """Base class for all TP-Link protocol transports.""" DEFAULT_TIMEOUT = 5 def __init__( self, *, config: DeviceConfig, ) -> None: """Create a protocol object.""" self._config = config self._host = config.host self._port = config.port_override or self.default_port self._credentials = config.credentials self._credentials_hash = config.credentials_hash self._timeout = config.timeout or self.DEFAULT_TIMEOUT @property @abstractmethod def default_port(self) -> int: """The default port for the transport.""" @property @abstractmethod def credentials_hash(self) -> str: """The hashed credentials used by the transport.""" @abstractmethod async def send(self, request: str) -> Dict: """Send a message to the device and return a response.""" @abstractmethod async def close(self) -> None: """Close the transport. Abstract method to be overriden.""" @abstractmethod async def reset(self) -> None: """Reset internal state.""" class BaseProtocol(ABC): """Base class for all TP-Link Smart Home communication.""" def __init__( self, *, transport: BaseTransport, ) -> None: """Create a protocol object.""" self._transport = transport @property def _host(self): return self._transport._host @property def config(self) -> DeviceConfig: """Return the connection parameters the device is using.""" return self._transport._config @abstractmethod async def query(self, request: Union[str, Dict], retry_count: int = 3) -> Dict: """Query the device for the protocol. Abstract method to be overriden.""" @abstractmethod async def close(self) -> None: """Close the protocol. Abstract method to be overriden.""" def get_default_credentials(tuple: Tuple[str, str]) -> Credentials: """Return decoded default credentials.""" un = base64.b64decode(tuple[0].encode()).decode() pw = base64.b64decode(tuple[1].encode()).decode() return Credentials(un, pw) DEFAULT_CREDENTIALS = { "KASA": ("a2FzYUB0cC1saW5rLm5ldA==", "a2FzYVNldHVw"), "TAPO": ("dGVzdEB0cC1saW5rLm5ldA==", "dGVzdA=="), }