Simplify API documentation by using doctests (#73)

* Add doctests to SmartBulb

* Add SmartDevice doctests, cleanup README.md

* add doctests for smartplug and smartstrip

* add discover doctests

* Fix bulb mock

* add smartdimmer doctests

* add sphinx-generated docs, cleanup readme a bit

* remove sphinx-click as it does not work with asyncclick

* in preparation for rtd hooking, move doc deps to be separate from dev deps

* pytestmark needs to be applied separately for each and every file, this fixes the tests

* use pathlib for resolving relative paths

* Skip discovery doctest on python3.7

The code is just fine, but some reason the mocking behaves differently between 3.7 and 3.8.
The latter seems to accept a discrete object for asyncio.run where the former expects a coroutine..
This commit is contained in:
Teemu R
2020-06-30 02:29:52 +02:00
committed by GitHub
parent 99e0c4a418
commit f9a987ca18
34 changed files with 748 additions and 303 deletions

127
README.md
View File

@@ -37,30 +37,10 @@ This project is a maintainer-made fork of [pyHS100](https://github.com/GadgetRea
**Contributions (be it adding missing features, fixing bugs or improving documentation) are more than welcome, feel free to submit pull requests! See below for instructions for setting up a development environment.**
# Usage
The package is shipped with a console tool named kasa, please refer to ```kasa --help``` for detailed usage.
The device to which the commands are sent is chosen by `KASA_HOST` environment variable or passing `--host <address>` as an option.
To see what is being sent to and received from the device, specify option `--debug`.
To avoid discovering the devices when executing commands its type can be passed by specifying either `--plug` or `--bulb`,
if no type is given its type will be discovered automatically with a small delay.
Some commands (such as reading energy meter values and setting color of bulbs) additional parameters are required,
which you can find by adding `--help` after the command, e.g. `kasa emeter --help` or `kasa hsv --help`.
If no command is given, the `state` command will be executed to query the device state.
## Initial Setup
You can provision your device without any extra apps by using the `kasa wifi` command:
1. If the device is unprovisioned, connect to its open network
2. Use `kasa discover` (or check the routes) to locate the IP address of the device (likely 192.168.0.1)
3. Scan for available networks using `kasa wifi scan`
4. Join/change the network using `kasa wifi join` command, see `--help` for details.
## Discovering devices
The devices can be discovered either by using `kasa discover` or by calling `kasa` without any parameters.
In both cases supported devices are discovered from the same broadcast domain, and their current state will be queried and printed out.
```
$ kasa
@@ -108,112 +88,7 @@ The commands are straightforward, so feel free to check `--help` for instruction
# Library usage
The property accesses use the data obtained before by awaiting `update()`.
The values are cached until the next update call. In practice this means that property accesses do no I/O and are dependent, while I/O producing methods need to be awaited.
Methods changing the state of the device do not invalidate the cache (i.e., there is no implicit `update()`).
You can assume that the operation has succeeded if no exception is raised.
These methods will return the device response, which can be useful for some use cases.
Errors are raised as `SmartDeviceException` instances for the library user to handle.
## Discovering devices
`Discover.discover()` can be used to discover supported devices in the local network.
The return value is a dictionary keyed with the IP address and the value holds a ready-to-use instance of the detected device type.
Example:
```python
import asyncio
from kasa import Discover
devices = asyncio.run(Discover.discover())
for addr, dev in devices.items():
asyncio.run(dev.update())
print(f"{addr} >> {dev}")
```
```
$ python example.py
<SmartPlug at 192.168.XXX.XXX (My Smart Plug), is_on: True - dev specific: {'LED state': True, 'On since': datetime.datetime(2017, 3, 26, 18, 29, 17, 52073)}>
```
## Querying basic information
```python
import asyncio
from kasa import SmartPlug
from pprint import pformat as pf
plug = SmartPlug("192.168.XXX.XXX")
asyncio.run(plug.update())
print("Hardware: %s" % pf(plug.hw_info))
print("Full sysinfo: %s" % pf(plug.sys_info))
```
The rest of the examples assume that you have initialized an instance.
## State & switching
Devices can be turned on and off by either calling appropriate methods on the device object.
```python
print("Current state: %s" % plug.is_on)
await plug.turn_off()
await plug.turn_on()
```
## Getting emeter status (if applicable)
The `update()` call will automatically fetch the following emeter information:
* Current consumption (accessed through `emeter_realtime` property)
* Today's consumption (`emeter_today`)
* This month's consumption (`emeter_this_month`)
You can also request this information separately:
```python
print("Current consumption: %s" % await plug.get_emeter_realtime())
print("Per day: %s" % await plug.get_emeter_daily(year=2016, month=12))
print("Per month: %s" % await plug.get_emeter_monthly(year=2016))
```
## Bulb and dimmer-specific APIs
The bulb API is likewise straightforward, so please refer to its API documentation.
Information about supported features can be queried by using properties prefixed with `is_`, e.g. `is_dimmable`.
### Setting the brightness
```python
import asyncio
from kasa import SmartBulb
bulb = SmartBulb("192.168.1.123")
asyncio.run(bulb.update())
if bulb.is_dimmable:
asyncio.run(bulb.set_brightness(100))
asyncio.run(bulb.update())
print(bulb.brightness)
```
### Setting the color temperature
```python
if bulb.is_variable_color_temp:
await bulb.set_color_temp(3000)
await bulb.update()
print(bulb.color_temp)
```
### Setting the color
Hue is given in degrees (0-360) and saturation and value in percentage.
```python
if bulb.is_color:
await bulb.set_hsv(180, 100, 100) # set to cyan
await bulb.update()
print(bulb.hsv)
```
You can find several code examples in [the API documentation](broken link).
## Contributing