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https://github.com/python-kasa/python-kasa.git
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Refactor devices into subpackages and deprecate old names (#716)
* Refactor devices into subpackages and deprecate old names * Tweak and add tests * Fix linting * Remove duplicate implementations affecting project coverage * Update post review * Add device base class attributes and rename subclasses * Rename Module to BaseModule * Remove has_emeter_history * Fix missing _time in init * Update post review * Fix test_readmeexamples * Fix erroneously duped files * Clean up iot and smart imports * Update post latest review * Tweak Device docstring
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353
kasa/device.py
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353
kasa/device.py
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"""Module for Device base class."""
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import logging
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from abc import ABC, abstractmethod
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from dataclasses import dataclass
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from datetime import datetime
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from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional, Sequence, Set, Union
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from .credentials import Credentials
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from .device_type import DeviceType
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from .deviceconfig import DeviceConfig
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from .emeterstatus import EmeterStatus
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from .exceptions import SmartDeviceException
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from .iotprotocol import IotProtocol
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from .protocol import BaseProtocol
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from .xortransport import XorTransport
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@dataclass
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class WifiNetwork:
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"""Wifi network container."""
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ssid: str
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key_type: int
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# These are available only on softaponboarding
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cipher_type: Optional[int] = None
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bssid: Optional[str] = None
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channel: Optional[int] = None
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rssi: Optional[int] = None
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# For SMART devices
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signal_level: Optional[int] = None
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_LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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class Device(ABC):
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"""Common device interface.
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Do not instantiate this class directly, instead get a device instance from
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:func:`Device.connect()`, :func:`Discover.discover()`
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or :func:`Discover.discover_single()`.
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"""
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def __init__(
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self,
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host: str,
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*,
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config: Optional[DeviceConfig] = None,
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protocol: Optional[BaseProtocol] = None,
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) -> None:
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"""Create a new Device instance.
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:param str host: host name or IP address of the device
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:param DeviceConfig config: device configuration
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:param BaseProtocol protocol: protocol for communicating with the device
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"""
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if config and protocol:
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protocol._transport._config = config
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self.protocol: BaseProtocol = protocol or IotProtocol(
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transport=XorTransport(config=config or DeviceConfig(host=host)),
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)
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_LOGGER.debug("Initializing %s of type %s", self.host, type(self))
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self._device_type = DeviceType.Unknown
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# TODO: typing Any is just as using Optional[Dict] would require separate
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# checks in accessors. the @updated_required decorator does not ensure
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# mypy that these are not accessed incorrectly.
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self._last_update: Any = None
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self._discovery_info: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None
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self.modules: Dict[str, Any] = {}
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@staticmethod
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async def connect(
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*,
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host: Optional[str] = None,
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config: Optional[DeviceConfig] = None,
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) -> "Device":
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"""Connect to a single device by the given hostname or device configuration.
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This method avoids the UDP based discovery process and
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will connect directly to the device.
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It is generally preferred to avoid :func:`discover_single()` and
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use this function instead as it should perform better when
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the WiFi network is congested or the device is not responding
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to discovery requests.
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:param host: Hostname of device to query
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:param config: Connection parameters to ensure the correct protocol
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and connection options are used.
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:rtype: SmartDevice
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:return: Object for querying/controlling found device.
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"""
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from .device_factory import connect # pylint: disable=import-outside-toplevel
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return await connect(host=host, config=config) # type: ignore[arg-type]
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@abstractmethod
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async def update(self, update_children: bool = True):
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"""Update the device."""
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async def disconnect(self):
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"""Disconnect and close any underlying connection resources."""
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await self.protocol.close()
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@property
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@abstractmethod
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def is_on(self) -> bool:
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"""Return true if the device is on."""
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@property
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def is_off(self) -> bool:
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"""Return True if device is off."""
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return not self.is_on
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@abstractmethod
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async def turn_on(self, **kwargs) -> Optional[Dict]:
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"""Turn on the device."""
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@abstractmethod
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async def turn_off(self, **kwargs) -> Optional[Dict]:
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"""Turn off the device."""
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@property
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def host(self) -> str:
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"""The device host."""
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return self.protocol._transport._host
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@host.setter
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def host(self, value):
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"""Set the device host.
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Generally used by discovery to set the hostname after ip discovery.
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"""
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self.protocol._transport._host = value
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self.protocol._transport._config.host = value
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@property
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def port(self) -> int:
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"""The device port."""
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return self.protocol._transport._port
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@property
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def credentials(self) -> Optional[Credentials]:
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"""The device credentials."""
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return self.protocol._transport._credentials
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@property
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def credentials_hash(self) -> Optional[str]:
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"""The protocol specific hash of the credentials the device is using."""
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return self.protocol._transport.credentials_hash
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@property
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def device_type(self) -> DeviceType:
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"""Return the device type."""
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return self._device_type
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@abstractmethod
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def update_from_discover_info(self, info):
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"""Update state from info from the discover call."""
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@property
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def config(self) -> DeviceConfig:
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"""Return the device configuration."""
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return self.protocol.config
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@property
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@abstractmethod
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def model(self) -> str:
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"""Returns the device model."""
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@property
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@abstractmethod
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def alias(self) -> Optional[str]:
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"""Returns the device alias or nickname."""
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async def _raw_query(self, request: Union[str, Dict]) -> Any:
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"""Send a raw query to the device."""
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return await self.protocol.query(request=request)
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@property
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@abstractmethod
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def children(self) -> Sequence["Device"]:
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"""Returns the child devices."""
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@property
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@abstractmethod
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def sys_info(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
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"""Returns the device info."""
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@property
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def is_bulb(self) -> bool:
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"""Return True if the device is a bulb."""
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return self._device_type == DeviceType.Bulb
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@property
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def is_light_strip(self) -> bool:
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"""Return True if the device is a led strip."""
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return self._device_type == DeviceType.LightStrip
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@property
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def is_plug(self) -> bool:
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"""Return True if the device is a plug."""
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return self._device_type == DeviceType.Plug
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@property
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def is_strip(self) -> bool:
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"""Return True if the device is a strip."""
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return self._device_type == DeviceType.Strip
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@property
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def is_strip_socket(self) -> bool:
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"""Return True if the device is a strip socket."""
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return self._device_type == DeviceType.StripSocket
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@property
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def is_dimmer(self) -> bool:
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"""Return True if the device is a dimmer."""
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return self._device_type == DeviceType.Dimmer
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@property
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def is_dimmable(self) -> bool:
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"""Return True if the device is dimmable."""
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return False
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@property
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def is_variable_color_temp(self) -> bool:
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"""Return True if the device supports color temperature."""
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return False
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@property
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def is_color(self) -> bool:
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"""Return True if the device supports color changes."""
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return False
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def get_plug_by_name(self, name: str) -> "Device":
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"""Return child device for the given name."""
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for p in self.children:
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if p.alias == name:
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return p
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raise SmartDeviceException(f"Device has no child with {name}")
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def get_plug_by_index(self, index: int) -> "Device":
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"""Return child device for the given index."""
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if index + 1 > len(self.children) or index < 0:
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raise SmartDeviceException(
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f"Invalid index {index}, device has {len(self.children)} plugs"
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)
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return self.children[index]
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@property
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@abstractmethod
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def time(self) -> datetime:
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"""Return the time."""
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@property
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@abstractmethod
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def timezone(self) -> Dict:
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"""Return the timezone and time_difference."""
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@property
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@abstractmethod
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def hw_info(self) -> Dict:
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"""Return hardware info for the device."""
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@property
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@abstractmethod
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def location(self) -> Dict:
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"""Return the device location."""
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@property
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@abstractmethod
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def rssi(self) -> Optional[int]:
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"""Return the rssi."""
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@property
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@abstractmethod
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def mac(self) -> str:
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"""Return the mac formatted with colons."""
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@property
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@abstractmethod
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def device_id(self) -> str:
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"""Return the device id."""
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@property
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@abstractmethod
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def internal_state(self) -> Any:
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"""Return all the internal state data."""
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@property
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@abstractmethod
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def state_information(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
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"""Return the key state information."""
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@property
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@abstractmethod
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def features(self) -> Set[str]:
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"""Return the list of supported features."""
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@property
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@abstractmethod
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def has_emeter(self) -> bool:
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"""Return if the device has emeter."""
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@property
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@abstractmethod
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def on_since(self) -> Optional[datetime]:
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"""Return the time that the device was turned on or None if turned off."""
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@abstractmethod
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async def get_emeter_realtime(self) -> EmeterStatus:
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"""Retrieve current energy readings."""
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@property
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@abstractmethod
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def emeter_realtime(self) -> EmeterStatus:
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"""Get the emeter status."""
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@property
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@abstractmethod
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def emeter_this_month(self) -> Optional[float]:
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"""Get the emeter value for this month."""
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@property
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@abstractmethod
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def emeter_today(self) -> Union[Optional[float], Any]:
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"""Get the emeter value for today."""
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# Return type of Any ensures consumers being shielded from the return
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# type by @update_required are not affected.
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@abstractmethod
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async def wifi_scan(self) -> List[WifiNetwork]:
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"""Scan for available wifi networks."""
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@abstractmethod
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async def wifi_join(self, ssid: str, password: str, keytype: str = "wpa2_psk"):
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"""Join the given wifi network."""
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@abstractmethod
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async def set_alias(self, alias: str):
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"""Set the device name (alias)."""
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def __repr__(self):
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if self._last_update is None:
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return f"<{self._device_type} at {self.host} - update() needed>"
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return (
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f"<{self._device_type} model {self.model} at {self.host}"
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f" ({self.alias}), is_on: {self.is_on}"
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f" - dev specific: {self.state_information}>"
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)
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