LookingGlass/client/audiodevs/PipeWire/pipewire.c
Chris Spencer 05ca59ed48 [client] audio/pw: increase startup latency
PipeWire startup latency varies wildly depending on what else is, or was
last using the audio device. In the worst case, PipeWire can request two
full buffers within a very short period of time immediately at the start of
playback, so make sure we've got enough data in the buffer to support this.
2022-02-04 16:27:12 +11:00

548 lines
14 KiB
C

/**
* Looking Glass
* Copyright © 2017-2022 The Looking Glass Authors
* https://looking-glass.io
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
* Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
* any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
* more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
* with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
* Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
#include "interface/audiodev.h"
#include <spa/param/audio/format-utils.h>
#include <spa/param/props.h>
#include <pipewire/pipewire.h>
#include <math.h>
#include "common/debug.h"
#include "common/stringutils.h"
#include "common/util.h"
typedef enum
{
STREAM_STATE_INACTIVE,
STREAM_STATE_ACTIVE,
STREAM_STATE_DRAINING
}
StreamState;
struct PipeWire
{
struct pw_loop * loop;
struct pw_thread_loop * thread;
struct
{
struct pw_stream * stream;
struct spa_io_rate_match * rateMatch;
int channels;
int sampleRate;
int stride;
LG_AudioPullFn pullFn;
int maxPeriodFrames;
StreamState state;
}
playback;
struct
{
struct pw_stream * stream;
int channels;
int sampleRate;
int stride;
LG_AudioPushFn pushFn;
bool active;
}
record;
};
static struct PipeWire pw = {0};
static void pipewire_onPlaybackIoChanged(void * userdata, uint32_t id,
void * data, uint32_t size)
{
switch (id)
{
case SPA_IO_RateMatch:
pw.playback.rateMatch = data;
break;
}
}
static void pipewire_onPlaybackProcess(void * userdata)
{
struct pw_buffer * pbuf;
if (!(pbuf = pw_stream_dequeue_buffer(pw.playback.stream)))
{
DEBUG_WARN("out of buffers");
return;
}
struct spa_buffer * sbuf = pbuf->buffer;
uint8_t * dst;
if (!(dst = sbuf->datas[0].data))
return;
int frames = sbuf->datas[0].maxsize / pw.playback.stride;
if (pw.playback.rateMatch && pw.playback.rateMatch->size > 0)
frames = min(frames, pw.playback.rateMatch->size);
frames = pw.playback.pullFn(dst, frames);
if (!frames)
{
sbuf->datas[0].chunk->size = 0;
pw_stream_queue_buffer(pw.playback.stream, pbuf);
return;
}
sbuf->datas[0].chunk->offset = 0;
sbuf->datas[0].chunk->stride = pw.playback.stride;
sbuf->datas[0].chunk->size = frames * pw.playback.stride;
pw_stream_queue_buffer(pw.playback.stream, pbuf);
}
static void pipewire_onPlaybackDrained(void * userdata)
{
pw_thread_loop_lock(pw.thread);
pw_stream_set_active(pw.playback.stream, false);
pw.playback.state = STREAM_STATE_INACTIVE;
pw_thread_loop_unlock(pw.thread);
}
static bool pipewire_init(void)
{
pw_init(NULL, NULL);
pw.loop = pw_loop_new(NULL);
struct pw_context * context = pw_context_new(pw.loop, NULL, 0);
if (!context)
{
DEBUG_ERROR("Failed to create a context");
goto err;
}
/* this is just to test for PipeWire availabillity */
struct pw_core * core = pw_context_connect(context, NULL, 0);
if (!core)
goto err_context;
pw_context_destroy(context);
/* PipeWire is available so create the loop thread and start it */
pw.thread = pw_thread_loop_new_full(pw.loop, "PipeWire", NULL);
if (!pw.thread)
{
DEBUG_ERROR("Failed to create the thread loop");
goto err;
}
pw_thread_loop_start(pw.thread);
return true;
err_context:
pw_context_destroy(context);
err:
pw_loop_destroy(pw.loop);
pw_deinit();
return false;
}
static void pipewire_playbackStopStream(void)
{
if (!pw.playback.stream)
return;
pw_thread_loop_lock(pw.thread);
pw_stream_destroy(pw.playback.stream);
pw.playback.stream = NULL;
pw.playback.rateMatch = NULL;
pw_thread_loop_unlock(pw.thread);
}
static void pipewire_playbackSetup(int channels, int sampleRate,
int * maxPeriodFrames, LG_AudioPullFn pullFn)
{
const struct spa_pod * params[1];
uint8_t buffer[1024];
struct spa_pod_builder b = SPA_POD_BUILDER_INIT(buffer, sizeof(buffer));
static const struct pw_stream_events events =
{
.version = PW_VERSION_STREAM_EVENTS,
.io_changed = pipewire_onPlaybackIoChanged,
.process = pipewire_onPlaybackProcess,
.drained = pipewire_onPlaybackDrained
};
if (pw.playback.stream &&
pw.playback.channels == channels &&
pw.playback.sampleRate == sampleRate)
{
*maxPeriodFrames = pw.playback.maxPeriodFrames;
return;
}
pipewire_playbackStopStream();
int defaultLatencyFrames = 2048;
char defaultNodeLatency[32];
snprintf(defaultNodeLatency, sizeof(defaultNodeLatency), "%d/%d",
defaultLatencyFrames, sampleRate);
pw.playback.channels = channels;
pw.playback.sampleRate = sampleRate;
pw.playback.stride = sizeof(float) * channels;
pw.playback.pullFn = pullFn;
pw_thread_loop_lock(pw.thread);
pw.playback.stream = pw_stream_new_simple(
pw.loop,
"Looking Glass",
pw_properties_new(
PW_KEY_NODE_NAME , "Looking Glass",
PW_KEY_MEDIA_TYPE , "Audio",
PW_KEY_MEDIA_CATEGORY, "Playback",
PW_KEY_MEDIA_ROLE , "Music",
PW_KEY_NODE_LATENCY , defaultNodeLatency,
NULL
),
&events,
NULL
);
// The user can override the default node latency with the PIPEWIRE_LATENCY
// environment variable, so get the actual node latency value from the stream.
// The actual quantum size may be lower than this value depending on what else
// is using the audio device, but we can treat this value as a maximum
const struct pw_properties * properties =
pw_stream_get_properties(pw.playback.stream);
const char *actualNodeLatency =
pw_properties_get(properties, PW_KEY_NODE_LATENCY);
DEBUG_ASSERT(actualNodeLatency != NULL);
unsigned num, denom;
if (sscanf(actualNodeLatency, "%u/%u", &num, &denom) != 2 ||
denom != sampleRate)
{
DEBUG_WARN(
"PIPEWIRE_LATENCY value '%s' is invalid or does not match stream sample "
"rate; defaulting to %d/%d", actualNodeLatency, defaultLatencyFrames,
sampleRate);
struct spa_dict_item items[] = {
{ PW_KEY_NODE_LATENCY, defaultNodeLatency }
};
pw_stream_update_properties(pw.playback.stream,
&SPA_DICT_INIT_ARRAY(items));
pw.playback.maxPeriodFrames = defaultLatencyFrames;
}
else
pw.playback.maxPeriodFrames = num;
*maxPeriodFrames = pw.playback.maxPeriodFrames;
if (!pw.playback.stream)
{
pw_thread_loop_unlock(pw.thread);
DEBUG_ERROR("Failed to create the stream");
return;
}
params[0] = spa_format_audio_raw_build(&b, SPA_PARAM_EnumFormat,
&SPA_AUDIO_INFO_RAW_INIT(
.format = SPA_AUDIO_FORMAT_F32,
.channels = channels,
.rate = sampleRate
));
pw_stream_connect(
pw.playback.stream,
PW_DIRECTION_OUTPUT,
PW_ID_ANY,
PW_STREAM_FLAG_AUTOCONNECT |
PW_STREAM_FLAG_MAP_BUFFERS |
PW_STREAM_FLAG_RT_PROCESS |
PW_STREAM_FLAG_INACTIVE,
params, 1);
pw_thread_loop_unlock(pw.thread);
}
static bool pipewire_playbackStart(int framesBuffered)
{
if (!pw.playback.stream)
return false;
bool start = false;
if (pw.playback.state != STREAM_STATE_ACTIVE)
{
pw_thread_loop_lock(pw.thread);
switch (pw.playback.state)
{
case STREAM_STATE_INACTIVE:
// PipeWire startup latency varies wildly depending on what else is, or
// was last using the audio device. In the worst case, PipeWire can
// request two full buffers within a very short period of time
// immediately at the start of playback, so make sure we've got enough
// data in the buffer to support this
if (framesBuffered >= pw.playback.maxPeriodFrames * 2)
{
pw_stream_set_active(pw.playback.stream, true);
pw.playback.state = STREAM_STATE_ACTIVE;
start = true;
}
break;
case STREAM_STATE_DRAINING:
// We are in the middle of draining the PipeWire buffers; we need to
// wait for this to complete before allowing the new playback to start
break;
default:
DEBUG_UNREACHABLE();
}
pw_thread_loop_unlock(pw.thread);
}
return start;
}
static void pipewire_playbackStop(void)
{
if (pw.playback.state != STREAM_STATE_ACTIVE)
return;
pw_thread_loop_lock(pw.thread);
pw_stream_flush(pw.playback.stream, true);
pw.playback.state = STREAM_STATE_DRAINING;
pw_thread_loop_unlock(pw.thread);
}
static void pipewire_playbackVolume(int channels, const uint16_t volume[])
{
if (channels != pw.playback.channels)
return;
float param[channels];
for(int i = 0; i < channels; ++i)
param[i] = 9.3234e-7 * pow(1.000211902, volume[i]) - 0.000172787;
pw_thread_loop_lock(pw.thread);
pw_stream_set_control(pw.playback.stream, SPA_PROP_channelVolumes,
channels, param, 0);
pw_thread_loop_unlock(pw.thread);
}
static void pipewire_playbackMute(bool mute)
{
pw_thread_loop_lock(pw.thread);
pw_stream_set_control(pw.playback.stream, SPA_PROP_mute, 1, (void *)&mute, 0);
pw_thread_loop_unlock(pw.thread);
}
static size_t pipewire_playbackLatency(void)
{
struct pw_time time = { 0 };
pw_thread_loop_lock(pw.thread);
if (pw_stream_get_time(pw.playback.stream, &time) < 0)
DEBUG_ERROR("pw_stream_get_time failed");
pw_thread_loop_unlock(pw.thread);
return time.delay + time.queued / pw.playback.stride;
}
static void pipewire_recordStopStream(void)
{
if (!pw.record.stream)
return;
pw_thread_loop_lock(pw.thread);
pw_stream_destroy(pw.record.stream);
pw.record.stream = NULL;
pw_thread_loop_unlock(pw.thread);
}
static void pipewire_onRecordProcess(void * userdata)
{
struct pw_buffer * pbuf;
if (!(pbuf = pw_stream_dequeue_buffer(pw.record.stream)))
{
DEBUG_WARN("out of buffers");
return;
}
struct spa_buffer * sbuf = pbuf->buffer;
uint8_t * dst;
if (!(dst = sbuf->datas[0].data))
return;
dst += sbuf->datas[0].chunk->offset;
pw.record.pushFn(dst,
min(
sbuf->datas[0].chunk->size,
sbuf->datas[0].maxsize - sbuf->datas[0].chunk->offset) / pw.record.stride
);
pw_stream_queue_buffer(pw.record.stream, pbuf);
}
static void pipewire_recordStart(int channels, int sampleRate,
LG_AudioPushFn pushFn)
{
const struct spa_pod * params[1];
uint8_t buffer[1024];
struct spa_pod_builder b = SPA_POD_BUILDER_INIT(buffer, sizeof(buffer));
static const struct pw_stream_events events =
{
.version = PW_VERSION_STREAM_EVENTS,
.process = pipewire_onRecordProcess
};
if (pw.record.stream &&
pw.record.channels == channels &&
pw.record.sampleRate == sampleRate)
return;
pipewire_recordStopStream();
pw.record.channels = channels;
pw.record.sampleRate = sampleRate;
pw.record.stride = sizeof(uint16_t) * channels;
pw.record.pushFn = pushFn;
pw_thread_loop_lock(pw.thread);
pw.record.stream = pw_stream_new_simple(
pw.loop,
"Looking Glass",
pw_properties_new(
PW_KEY_NODE_NAME , "Looking Glass",
PW_KEY_MEDIA_TYPE , "Audio",
PW_KEY_MEDIA_CATEGORY, "Capture",
PW_KEY_MEDIA_ROLE , "Music",
NULL
),
&events,
NULL
);
if (!pw.record.stream)
{
pw_thread_loop_unlock(pw.thread);
DEBUG_ERROR("Failed to create the stream");
return;
}
params[0] = spa_format_audio_raw_build(&b, SPA_PARAM_EnumFormat,
&SPA_AUDIO_INFO_RAW_INIT(
.format = SPA_AUDIO_FORMAT_S16,
.channels = channels,
.rate = sampleRate
));
pw_stream_connect(
pw.record.stream,
PW_DIRECTION_INPUT,
PW_ID_ANY,
PW_STREAM_FLAG_AUTOCONNECT |
PW_STREAM_FLAG_MAP_BUFFERS |
PW_STREAM_FLAG_RT_PROCESS,
params, 1);
pw_thread_loop_unlock(pw.thread);
}
static void pipewire_recordStop(void)
{
if (!pw.record.active)
return;
pw_thread_loop_lock(pw.thread);
pw_stream_set_active(pw.record.stream, false);
pw.record.active = false;
pw_thread_loop_unlock(pw.thread);
}
static void pipewire_recordVolume(int channels, const uint16_t volume[])
{
if (channels != pw.record.channels)
return;
float param[channels];
for(int i = 0; i < channels; ++i)
param[i] = 9.3234e-7 * pow(1.000211902, volume[i]) - 0.000172787;
pw_thread_loop_lock(pw.thread);
pw_stream_set_control(pw.record.stream, SPA_PROP_channelVolumes,
channels, param, 0);
pw_thread_loop_unlock(pw.thread);
}
static void pipewire_recordMute(bool mute)
{
pw_thread_loop_lock(pw.thread);
pw_stream_set_control(pw.record.stream, SPA_PROP_mute, 1, (void *)&mute, 0);
pw_thread_loop_unlock(pw.thread);
}
static void pipewire_free(void)
{
pipewire_playbackStopStream();
pipewire_recordStopStream();
pw_thread_loop_stop(pw.thread);
pw_thread_loop_destroy(pw.thread);
pw_loop_destroy(pw.loop);
pw.loop = NULL;
pw.thread = NULL;
pw_deinit();
}
struct LG_AudioDevOps LGAD_PipeWire =
{
.name = "PipeWire",
.init = pipewire_init,
.free = pipewire_free,
.playback =
{
.setup = pipewire_playbackSetup,
.start = pipewire_playbackStart,
.stop = pipewire_playbackStop,
.volume = pipewire_playbackVolume,
.mute = pipewire_playbackMute,
.latency = pipewire_playbackLatency
},
.record =
{
.start = pipewire_recordStart,
.stop = pipewire_recordStop,
.volume = pipewire_recordVolume,
.mute = pipewire_recordMute
}
};