Replace the per-frame uniform list with stable, name-cached handles that
retain their values across shader recompilation. Track dirty uniforms so
only changed values are uploaded, reducing redundant GL calls and buffer
management.
Add a reusable effect-pass pipeline with per-pass shaders, samplers,
formats, resolutions, and intermediate render targets. This makes
external effects easier to integrate and supports arbitrary multipass
chains.
Migrate the desktop, cursor, damage, 24-bit, downscale, CAS, and FSR
rendering paths to the new APIs. Also ensure framebuffer objects are
released correctly.
